August 1: Russia prisoner exchange news | CNN

August 1: Russia prisoner exchange news

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See the moment freed Americans reunite with loved ones
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3 Americans have returned home as part of a historic prisoner swap. Here's what to know

About 20 minutes before midnight on Thursday, a plane carrying three Americans released from Russian detention touched down on US soil, in a historic and emotional moment following a years-long, multi-country effort involving secret meetings and complex negotiations.

Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, former US Marine Paul Whelan and Russian-American journalist Alsu Kurmasheva were greeted with tears and hugs from their joyous families at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland, where President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris were also on the tarmac to welcome them.

Their return follows the biggest prisoner exchange between Russia and the West since the Cold War, with the Biden administration hailing the importance of building alliances and diplomacy to secure the deal.

Here’s what you should know about the exchange:

  • Historic prisoner swap: The three were among two dozen detainees released on Thursday. Eight people were handed back to Russia in exchange for the release of 16 others who were held in Russian detention. Among those freed was prominent Putin critic Vladimir Kara-Murza, who is a US permanent resident.
  • Relief, joy and a salute: Whelan, who was first to exit the plane, gave a salute before shaking hands with Biden and Harris, followed by Gershkovich, who embraced both leaders before hugging his ecstatic parents. Kurmasheva rushed into the arms of her husband and daughters. Biden removed his lapel pin and placed it on Whelan’s shirt.
  • The three Americans: Whelan, 54, had spent almost six years in Russian prisons after his arrest in Moscow. He was sentenced in 2020 to 16 years in prison on espionage charges that he and the US government deny. Gershkovich, 32, had been detained for over a year and was sentenced to 16 years in prison for espionage last month after a trial that the US government, WSJ and his supporters denounced as a sham. Kurmasheva, 47, was sentenced to six-and-a-half years in prison after being convicted of spreading false information about the Russian army.
  • Biden hails alliances: Speaking to reporters on the tarmac, Biden pointed to his relationships with heads of state, which aided the complex swap negotiations, and heralded his own efforts to rebuild alliances. Harris tied the deal and related diplomatic efforts of the Biden administration to November’s election, telling reporters that the moment is a reminder of what is at stake. 
  • Complex negotiations: Thursday’s prisoner exchange came after years of quiet and complicated negotiations between Moscow and Washington, which included US diplomats scouring the globe for offers to entice Russia to release the Americans. At least seven countries were involved including the US, Russia, Belarus, and Germany. Ultimately, Berlin agreed to Moscow’s key demand – releasing convicted Russian assassin Vadim Krasikov.
  • Prisoners released: The 24 people swapped in the deal include a host of Russian opposition figures released by Russia while, in return, Moscow got a former FSB colonel convicted of murder and several individuals accused of spying or cybercrime. Top of Moscow’s list was Krasikov, who was serving a life sentence in a German prison for the 2019 murder of former Chechen fighter Zelimkhan Khangoshvili.

Putin got what he wanted, analyst says

The world has just witnessed the biggest prisoner exchange between Russia and the West since the Cold War.

Years of complicated behind-the-scenes negotiations ultimately led to a prisoner swap that met Moscow’s key demand: releasing convicted Russian assassin Vadim Krasikov and other criminals.

Tom Nichols, a staff writer at The Atlantic and a retired professor at the U.S. Naval War College, argues that Russian President Vladimir Putin wanted to send a message to those doing his bidding around the world: that he would rescue them if caught, and that they are valuable to him.

Putin’s government takes “human beings and puts them on a scale like slabs of meat, until they get the kind of the deal they want,” he told CNN’s Laura Coates.

Nichols said the Kremlin sent a stark warning to Westerners that those who step foot in Russia may become the next bargaining chip for another deal.

The swap, Nichols said, showed the value of America’s diplomatic alliances in tough situations.

Tom Nichols, a staff writer at The Atlantic and a retired professor at the U.S. Naval War College.

In pictures: Joy and tears as three freed Americans return home

Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, former US Marine Paul Whelan and Russian-American journalist Alsu Kurmasheva have landed in the United States, following a historic prisoner exchange between Russia and the West.

The returnees were greeted with tears and embraces by their joyous families at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland, where President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris were also on the tarmac to welcome them after their plane touched down about 20 minutes before midnight on Thursday.

A plane carrying reporter Evan Gershkovich, Alsu Kurmasheva and Paul Whelan arrives in the US following their release as part of a 24-person prisoner swap between Russia and the United States on August 1.
US President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris greet Paul Whelan at Joint Base Andrews on Thursday.
Reporter Evan Gershkovich hugs his mother Ella Milman at Joint Base Andrews on Thursday.
President Joe Biden hugs Alsu Kurmasheva at Joint Base Andrews following her release on Thursday.
President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris greet Paul Whelan Joint Base Andrews on Thursday.
Reporter Evan Gershkovich receives an embrace following his release as part of a 24-person prisoner swap between Russia and the United States on Thursday.

The painstaking negotiations that secured the historic prisoner swap

Russian President Vladimir Putin greets Vadim Krasikov upon arrival following his release, at Vnukovo government airport outside Moscow, Russia, on August 1.

In late June, CIA officials held a secret meeting with Russian intelligence officers in an undisclosed Middle Eastern capital city to present a proposal for a possible prisoner swap. It was the latest in a series of offers US officials had made to Russia in a yearslong effort to secure the release of Americans imprisoned in Russia.

But this time, the CIA had something new to offer: Vadim Krasikov, a Russian assassin who’d been convicted of executing a man in broad daylight in Berlin and was serving a life sentence in a German prison.

The proposal the CIA offered to the Russians that day was the culmination of months of work by US officials to convince the Germans to release Krasikov, who’s seen as having close ties to Russian President Vladimir Putin.

The expansive deal presented that day included trading the Russian assassin for two high-profile Americans jailed in Russia on baseless charges of espionage: former US Marine Paul Whelan and Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich.

The Russian officials took the proposal back to Moscow. In early July, in a phone call with CIA Director Bill Burns, the Russian side indicated to the Americans that they agreed to the deal in principle, but the specifics still needed to be hammered out. Then on July 17, Moscow accepted the terms by transmitting their answer to the CIA, setting the stage for the largest prisoner exchange between the US and Russia since the Cold War, one that involved 24 prisoners and seven countries.

It was a remarkably swift conclusion to years of painstaking negotiations between the US and more than half a dozen countries.

Read CNN’s full timeline of the negotiations.

Harris ties prisoner swap and Biden's diplomatic efforts to 2024 election

Kamala Harris speaks with reporters shortly after freed Americans Paul Whelan, Evan Gershkovich, and Alsu Kurmasheva arrived on US soil.

On the tarmac after welcoming three freed Americans after Thursday’s historic prisoner swap, Vice President Kamala Harris tied the deal and related diplomatic efforts of the Biden administration to November’s election, telling reporters that the moment is a reminder of what is at stake. 

Shortly after freed Americans Paul Whelan, Evan Gershkovich, and Alsu Kurmasheva arrived on US soil, Harris said it was a “very good night” and a “testament to the work that we prioritize under Joe Biden’s leadership in our administration, which is the importance of building alliances, building the strength that we have through diplomacy to have outcomes like this.”

The presumptive Democratic nominee did not name former President Donald Trump, but alluded to his “America first” policies and isolationist rhetoric, seeking to draw a contrast with her political rival. 

Biden stresses importance of relationships with heads of state in securing the release

“Yes,” was the answer President Joe Biden gave CNN’s MJ Lee when asked if he thought this moment would come.

In the moments after three freed Americans Paul Whelan, Evan Gershkovich, and Alsu Kurmasheva arrived on US soil, Biden pointed to his relationships with heads of state that led to the complex negotiations to bring the wrongfully detained Americans home. 

On relationships: Biden heralded his own efforts to rebuild alliances, a hallmark of his one-term presidency.

On families: The president told reporters he felt a “sense of relief for the families” and told the released Americans, “Welcome home,” as they arrived at Joint Base Andrews. 

On Putin: Asked what his message was to Russian President Vladimir Putin, Biden offered one word:

On the safety of journalists: Pressed by Lee on whether reporters should feel afraid reporting abroad, Biden said: “It matters to be aware of what you’re going into and not to take undue chances – because I’m going to come get you.” 

Asked where it would rank among his achievements as president, he said:

Tears, hugs and a salute: Joyous scenes as tearful families reunite with freed Americans

Elizabeth Whelan, right, hugs her brother Paul Whelan after he landed in the US on Thursday.

Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich, former US Marine Paul Whelan and Russian-American journalist Alsu Kurmasheva have landed in the United States, following the biggest prisoner exchange between Russia and the West since the Cold War.

The returnees were greeted with tears and embraces from their joyous families at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland, where President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris were also on the tarmac to welcome them after their plane touched down about 20 minutes before midnight on Thursday.

The relief and joy on the tarmac of Joint Base Andrews were palpable.

Whelan, who was first to exit the plane, gave a salute before shaking hands with the US leaders, followed by Gershkovich, who embraced both Harris and Biden before hugging his ecstatic parents. Kurmasheva rushed into the arms of her husband and daughters after greeting Harris and Biden.

Gershkovich quickly addressed the media gathered at the tarmac, telling his Wall Street Journal colleagues the words they had been waiting more than a year to hear: “I’m home.”

Kurmasheva ran towards her two daughters and husband in a much-awaited, emotional family reunion.

Biden observed the emotional family reunions, then removed his pin and placed it on Whelan’s lapel as Harris looked on.

Read the full story.

“Hey boss!”: Gershkovich greets WSJ colleagues

Reporter Evan Gershkovich greets colleagues at Joint Base Andrews on Thursday.

“Hey boss!” said Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich when greeting the paper’s world coverage chief after returning to the US, according to a Wall Street Journal reporter in the scrum. 

He also thanked editor-in-chief Emma Tucker for her efforts to get him out.

Biden celebrates prisoner deal and importance of allies in key moment for his legacy

President Joe Biden speaks after greeting reporter Evan Gershkovich, Alsu Kurmasheva and Paul Whelan at Joint Base Andrews on Thursday.

Thursday’s massive multi-country prisoner swap with Russia – touted by the US as the largest since the end of the Cold War – marked a major diplomatic achievement and legacy-defining moment for President Joe Biden less than six months before he leaves office.

The prisoner exchange, which included Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich and former US Marine Paul Whelan, was Biden’s first major foreign policy action since announcing last month he was ending his reelection bid and endorsing his Vice President Kamala Harris. The agreement involved months of complex negotiations with allies and adversaries alike, involving seven countries and 24 prisoners.

Biden and Harris greeted Whelan, Gershkovich and Russian-American journalist Alsu Kurmasheva at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland late Thursday night after the freed Americans had touched down on US soil. Their families were also waiting on the tarmac to receive them.

Read the full story.

Biden said release was "long time coming" and relied on alliances

President Joe Biden looks on as Alsu Kurmasheva hugs a family member on the tarmac after arriving at Joint Base Andrews on Thursday.

President Joe Biden observed the joyous family reunions of the three released Americans, and then removed his pin and placed it on Whelan’s lapel as VP Kamala Harris watched on. 

He said the “toughest call” was not for the US but its allies:

Biden said the release together was due to “trust” and “relationships.”

Gershkovich tells WSJ colleagues: “I’m home”

US journalist Evan Gershkovich followed by his mother Ella Milman, smiles as he arrives at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland on August 1.

“I’m home,” Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich told his colleagues after stepping off the plane at Joint Base Andrews.

About a dozen Wall Street Journal employees gathered on the tarmac in solidarity with their returning colleague.

After disembarking, Gershkovich first shook hands with President Joe Biden before enjoying a joyous reunion with his family, hugging his mom and dad.

"It's an incredible day," Vice President Kamala Harris says

Vice President Kamala Harris watches as Evan Gershkovich, Alsu Kurmasheva and Paul Whelan reunite with family members at Joint Base Andrews on Thursday.

Speaking on the tarmac after the three released Americans landed back on US soil, Vice President Kamala Harris said it was “an incredible day.”

“This is just an extraordinary testament to the importance of having a president who will understand the power of diplomacy, and understands the strength that rests in understanding the significance of diplomacy and strengthening alliances.”

Russian-American journalist Alsu Kurmasheva greets husband and daughters after landing

President Joe Biden greets Alsu Kurmasheva at Joint Base Andrews on Thursday.

Russian-American journalist Alsu Kurmasheva has also stepped off the plane.

She met with President Joe Biden and VP Kamala Harris before running to her husband and daughters and embracing them in an emotional reunion.

Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich greets Biden on the tarmac

Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich stepped off the plane to huge cheers from his colleagues, marking the end to his ordeal that included 491 days in Russian detention.

Gershkovich shook hands with President Joe Biden before enjoying a joyous reunion with his family, hugging his mom and dad.

Released American Paul Whelan is first off the plane

Former US Marine Paul Whelan was the first off the plane. He clapped and saluted before shaking hands with President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris.

Whelan was greeted by his sister, Elizabeth Whelan, on the tarmac in an emotional reunion.

Historic moment as families await first glimpse of released Americans

It’s approaching midnight in Maryland, where the plane carrying former US Marine Paul Whelan, Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich and Russian-American journalist Alsu Kurmasheva hav landed at Joint Base Andrews.

The plane taxied along the runway before coming to a stop and those on the tarmac are waiting for the doors to open before the released Americans can greet their families on US soil.

BREAKING: Plane carrying 3 Americans freed in historic prisoner swap lands on US soil

Three Americans are back on US soil following their release from Russian detention in a historic prisoner exchange with Moscow. 

Former US Marine Paul Whelan, Wall Street Journal reporter Evan Gershkovich and Russian-American journalist Alsu Kurmasheva have landed at Joint Base Andrews, where their families, President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris, are waiting to greet them.

The three Americans will have the opportunity to spend time with their families and then will board a flight with them to San Antonio. There, they will be taken to Brooke Army Medical Center to undergo medical evaluation and care, a US official told CNN.

Biden and Harris arrive at Joint Base Andrews, where Gershkovich's WSJ colleagues are gathered

President Joe Biden’s motorcade has arrived at Joint Base Andrews ahead of the arrival of the returning freed Americans Evan Gershkovich, Paul Whelan, and Alsu Kurmasheva.

Vice President Kamala Harris, who traveled separately, also arrived by motorcade late Thursday.

About a dozen Wall Street Journal employees have gathered on the tarmac in solidarity with their returning colleague.

Biden is en route to Joint Base Andrews to greet freed Americans

President Joe Biden is en route via motorcade to Joint Base Andrews in Maryland where he is expected to greet returning freed Americans Evan Gershkovich, Paul Whelan, and Alsu Kurmasheva.

Traveling with the president is National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan, who called families of the released on Tuesday and Wednesday this week, inviting them to come to the White House.

A US official told CNN that they expect to see the same group that was in the Oval Office to hear the news of their release directly from Biden.