Jan. 7, 2022 coronavirus pandemic and Omicron variant news | CNN

The latest on coronavirus pandemic and Omicron variant

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Should schools remain open amid Omicron surge?
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What we covered here

  • Australia detained another tennis player a day after canceling star Novak Djokovic’s visa following an outcry over his “medical exemption” from the country’s coronavirus vaccination rules.
  • Thousands of flight cancellations and delays continue in the US as airlines struggle with workers calling out sick with Covid-19. 
  • Global Covid-19 cases “increased sharply,” the World Health Organization said in its weekly epidemiological update, with the Americas region showing the largest jump.

Our live coverage of the pandemic has ended for the day.

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NYC Covid-19 sample testing in schools reveals almost 13% of students are positive, new data shows

Nearly 13% of New York City students have tested positive for Covid-19, according to sample testing from the New York City Department of Education Thursday.

The testing, which includes only about 18%, or 332, of the approximately 1,875 city schools, is a sample snapshot that was taken during a 24-hour period Thursday, according to the data. 

According to the data, 12.9%, or 1,892 students, tested positive out of 14,623 tested.

By comparison, only 5.85%, or 140, of the 2,392 staff members tested positive during the same time period, according to DOE data.

No schools are closed at this time due to Covid-19 cases, according to additional DOE data, but six school classrooms remain closed. 

CNN’s Kristina Sgueglia and David Shortell contributed to this alert

CDC director urges parents to surround young children with vaccinated people

With hospitalizations in children under 5 reaching the highest they’ve been over the course the pandemic, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky urged parents to surround their young children with people vaccinated against Covid-19.

An average of 4.3 children under 5 per 100,000 have been hospitalized for Covid-19 as of the week ending Jan. 1, up from 2.6 the week previous, according to data from the CDC’s COVID-NET surveillance system. 

This is a 48% increase from the week ending Dec. 4, and the largest increase in hospitalization rate this age group has seen over the course of the pandemic. 

According to data from the CDC and the US Department of Health and Human Services, new hospital admissions for children under 18 with confirmed Covid-19 are already at a record level, at an average of 797 each day. 

This is the highest this rate has ever been and an 80% increase over the previous week.  

“For our youngest children, those who are not yet eligible for vaccination, it’s critically important that we surround them with people who are vaccinated to provide them protection,” Walensky said.

Spain passes 7 million Covid-19 cases since start of pandemic

Spain surpassed 7 million Covid-19 cases since the start of the pandemic, with 242,440 new cases registered since Wednesday, the country’s health ministry reported Friday.

The figures on Friday cover the last two days as Thursday was a national holiday in Spain.

The highest number of single-day new cases remains 161,668 on Dec. 30.

There have been at least 97 deaths since Wednesday and 22.06% of intensive care unit beds were occupied by Covid-19 patients, according to Friday’s report, up from 21.58% on Wednesday. 

National Hockey League postpones more than 100 games due to Covid-19

The National Hockey League (NHL) postponed two upcoming games due to attendance restrictions in Canada. They mark game 100 and 101 to be postponed by the NHL over Covid-19-related issues this season.

The Ottawa Senators’ road games against the Vancouver Canucks scheduled for Jan. 8 and against the Winnipeg Jets scheduled for Jan. 15 are the latest games to be postponed.

The NHL says it plans to reschedule those games for later in the season when attendance restrictions in Canada “may be eased or lifted.”

Read the full statement from the NHL here.

Nearly 30 New York lawmakers urge mayor to provide a remote option for schools

A student walks to her classroom at Yung Wing School in New York on January 5.

Nearly 30 New York lawmakers are urging the New York City mayor to provide a remote option for all schools for two weeks to slow the spread of Covid-19, according to an open letter to the mayor Thursday.  

The proposed schedule will provide schools with more time to receive shipments of masks, testing kits, and other tools to execute universal weekly and baseline Covid-19 testing, they say in the letter obtained by CNN. It was also posted on social media. 

In a statement issued separately from the letter, New York State Rep. Jessica González-Rojas also raised concerns that the city has not been able to meet the requirement of testing 20% of all students. 

“Last night we learned that the number of students the New York City Department of Education is testing is less than 20% of all students,” she said in the statement. 

However, the Education Department said testing 20% of all students was never the policy. 

“The goal is 20% of unvaccinated students,” said Nathaniel Styer, first deputy press secretary for the New York City Department of Education. 

This is double the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention requirement of testing 10% of unvaccinated students, he said. 

The department has distributed 1.8 million rapid test kids and have doubled in-school testing, according to Styer.  

While Adams has not directly responded to the lawmakers’ letter, he maintained that students should be in the classroom at a news conference on Friday.  

The mayor’s office did not immediately return CNN’s request for comment on the letter, deferring to the city’s Education Department.

Biden administration signs first contract for free rapid test distribution

The Biden administration has signed its first contract with a test manufacturer as part of President Biden’s efforts to distribute half a billion free rapid tests throughout the country, a White House official confirms to CNN.

The Department of Defense awarded a $51 million contract to Goldbelt Security, LLC, “for delivery of over-the-counter COVID-19 test kits.” With this contract, the administration is purchasing existing tests that the company has, according to a White House official.

The administration plans to sign other contracts for manufacturing.

Officials have offered few details since Biden announced the endeavor to send free test kits amid a nationwide shortage and surge in new cases. But they expect to launch a website this month where people can sign up for the tests online and then ship them out. 

The first contract has been signed and more are expected in the coming weeks, officials said. 

New York governor announces testing and mask requirements for nursing home visitors

New York Gov. Kathy Hochul announced Friday that all nursing home visitors must test negative for Covid-19 within 24 hours of visitation and also wear a surgical mask.

Hochul called it a “point of vulnerability” while noting an increase in Covid-19 cases in nursing homes.

Hochul said the state will provide Covid-19 tests to nursing homes to make sure they have the supply for visitors.  

She noted that she was limited in what she could mandate at nursing homes because of a federal requirement “that there can be no restrictions whatsoever on visitors.”

Hochul also spoke about the increase in the rate of child Covid hospitalizations, saying it “is an area of anxiety” for her.

Acting Health Commissioner Dr. Mary Bassett said the rate of hospitalizations is increasing fastest among children. The rate of hospitalizations among children under the age of 5 has increased nearly eight-fold. It has increased ten-fold for children ages 12-18. Children under the age of 5 are not eligible for vaccination. This is faster than the rate for adults.

But she noted that the overall number is still fairly small. Currently, 571 children are hospitalized with Covid, she said. 

“It’s the rate of increase more than the numbers that have made us very concerned about these children,” Bassett said, adding that “many of these children are admitted with Covid, not for Covid.”

She urged parents to vaccinate and boost their children, saying, “the vast majority of children who are hospitalized are unvaccinated.”

CDC director connects child hospitalization rates with high Covid-19 case counts and increased testing

While Covid-19 hospitalization rates in children are higher than they have been at previous points in the pandemic, that might not be a signal that the Omicron variant is inherently more severe in children, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said Friday. 

“This very well may be the fact that there are just more cases out there and that our children are more vulnerable when we see that they have more cases surrounding them,” she said. 

“We are seeing a rise in hospitalizations, both because they are coming in with Covid but also because they’re screening in for Covid. And so I would say we don’t yet, have not yet, seen a signal that there is any increased severity in this age demographic,” she said.  

Walensky said while hospitalizations are increasing in children, they’re increasing in other populations as well. She presented data from the CDC COVID-NET surveillance system tracking Covid-19-related hospitalizations. According to CDC data, in the week ending Jan. 1, children under 4 had 4.3 Covid-19-associated hospitalizations per 100,000. This number fell to 1.1 in children ages 5 to 17, but both are well under the rate of 14.7 in adults over 65.

The CDC director also said this is the typical time of year for other types of illnesses to land children in the hospital. 

“When we talk to our colleagues in these pediatric hospitals, what we’re hearing is, yes, there’s a lot of pediatric admissions associated with many things and other respiratory viruses. We’re seeing more than … we generally do,” she said. 

Over the course of the Covid-19 pandemic, close to 82,000 children have been hospitalized with Covid-19, according to most recent data from the CDC.

CDC study: Pfizer's Covid vaccine is 91% effective in preventing rare condition in adolescents age 12-18

Teens receive their vaccination cards after being vaccinated in Los Angeles in May 2021.

The Pfizer/BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine is 91% effective in preventing multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C) in adolescents age 12 to 18, according to a study published Friday by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 

MIS-C is a rare but serious condition that involves the inflammation of various organs and generally occurs two to six weeks after infection with Covid-19. 

The CDC study found that the vast majority — 95% — of adolescents hospitalized with MIS-C were unvaccinated, and all that required respiratory or cardiovascular life support were unvaccinated. 

For this study, CDC researchers analyzed data for 283 adolescents ages 12 to 18 who were hospitalized between July and December 2021, a period during which the Delta variant was dominant. The cohort included 102 patients with MIS-C and 181 control patients. Children under 12 were not included in this analysis, as they were not yet authorized to receive a Covid-19 vaccine during the time that the study was conducted. The median age of patients included in the study was 14.5 years and more than half had at least one underlying medical condition. 

There have been more than 6,400 cases of MIS-C reported to the CDC, including 55 deaths. 

About 54% of adolescents ages 12 to 17 are fully vaccinated, and 16% of children ages 5 to 11 are fully vaccinated against Covid-19, according to the latest data from the CDC. 

This specific study does not assess the effectiveness of the Pfizer vaccine against MIS-C attributed to the Omicron variant. Also, the researchers note that the timing in which protection against MIS-C is conferred is unknown. The study does not evaluate protection after one dose of vaccine or the potential effects of waning immunity or protection. 

New York governor to require all health care workers to get a Covid booster shot

New York Gov. Kathy Hochul announced Friday that she is mandating all health care workers get a Covid-19 booster shot within two weeks of eligibility.

“Healthcare workers will be asked to do this with no exemptions other than a medical exemption and no test-out options,” Hochul said at a press conference Friday. 

Hochul said New York is the first state in the nation to require a booster shot for health care workers and called it an important priority to prevent healthcare workers from getting sick amid breakthrough Omicron cases.

Hochul said she discussed the mandate with acting Health Commissioner of New York Dr. Mary Bassett.

Bassett will make the recommendation to the state’s Public Health and Health Planning Council at a special meeting being held on Jan. 11. Hochul said she “anticipates swift approval” and the mandate will take effect “immediately.”

The council advises the health commissioner on issues related to public health and also has decision-making responsibilities for state’s public health and health care delivery system, according to the New York State Department of Health.

All health care workers were previously required to be fully vaccinated in September.

As of Friday, there were more than 11,500 people hospitalized for Covid-19 in New York, Hochul said. 

Hochul added that she believes the state is reaching the beginnings of a plateau, although she cautioned it’s not official yet.

CDC director: Before considering fourth Covid-19 vaccine dose, US has to get more people a third shot

People are vaccinated at Los Angeles International Airport on December 22, 2021.

Although Israel has moved to give fourth doses of coronavirus vaccines to certain people, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said Friday the United States has to focus first on getting third shots to more people.

Walensky noted the United States has boosted about 35% of the eligible population — including 60% of people over 65, who are especially vulnerable to severe Covid-19.

Walensky said CDC is in touch with scientists in Israel to track booster data there.

“We will be following our own data carefully, as well, to see how the boosters are working in terms of waning effectiveness, not just for infection, but importantly for severe disease. So more to come as those data emerge,” she said.

Moderna CEO Stéphane Bancel said at a Goldman Sachs health care conference on Thursday that more people may need a fourth dose of a Covid-19 vaccine this fall as booster doses are likely to become less effective over time.

A preliminary Israeli study found that a fourth dose of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine raises coronavirus antibodies five-fold in a week’s time. People who are 60 and older, health care workers and those with weakened immune systems are eligible for fourth doses in that country.

The Canadian province of Ontario will offer fourth doses to people in some high-risk settings such as long-term care homes and retirement homes.

Biden: "Covid as we're dealing with it now is not here to stay"

President Biden said he doesn’t think Covid-19 is “here to stay” in its current iteration after making remarks about the economy and the latest US jobs report.

The President said the country is in a very different place than it was a year ago in dealing with Covid-19, touting that many schools are open and the administration is ordering more tests.

“The new normal is not going to be what it is now. It’s going to be better,” he said.

On Thursday, a group of former Biden health advisers wrote that the US strategy on the Covid-19 pandemic needs to be updated to face a “new normal” of living with the virus, rather than aiming to eliminate it.

South Africa's Omicron surge was shaped like an "ice pick," CDC head says. What that could mean for the US.

The wave of Omicron Covid-19 cases in South Africa was an “ice pick” rather than a wave, and the United States may see a similar precipitous rise and fall in cases, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said during a CDC telebriefing on Friday.

There are some reasons to expect the surges will look the same — and reasons they may differ, she said.

“I do think in places that we are seeing this really steep incline, that we may well see also a precipitous decline,” she said. “But we’re also a much bigger country than South Africa, and so it may very well be that we see this ice-pick shape, but that it travels across the country. Right now, we’re of course seeing it in the Northeast in the highest burden.”

CDC recommends people get Moderna booster after five months

During a telebriefing on Friday, the director of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Dr. Rochelle Walensky, said she has signed off on a recommendation by the agency’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices that people who have received the Moderna Covid-19 vaccine get a booster shot at the five-month mark, as opposed to six months, as previously recommended.

More on this: Earlier Friday, the US Food and Drug Administration amended the emergency use authorization for Moderna’s Covid-19 vaccine, shortening the period of time between initial vaccination and the booster shot to at least five months for those over the age of 18. 

The FDA has already shortened the time needed before receiving a booster shot of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine from six to five months. The Pfizer booster is authorized for everyone age 12 and older.

Germany tightens Covid-19 restrictions as Omicron cases increase rapidly

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz addresses a press conference following a meeting on measures to curb the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic with the heads of government of Germany's federal states at the Chancellery in Berlin on January 7, 2022.

Germany will impose tougher Covid-19 restrictions in order to curb the spread of the new Omicron variant, the country’s Chancellor Olaf Scholz announced Friday. 

Fully vaccinated people and those who have recovered from Covid-19 will be required to show proof of a negative lateral flow test to enter restaurants, cafes and bars. Only those who have received their booster dose will be exempt. 

Scholz also announced a shortened required period for quarantine or self-isolation from 14 days to 10 days, without undergoing a PCR test, and seven days with a negative PCR test. This applies to those infected with Covid-19 or who had close contact with an infected person. 

Those who have received a booster shot will be exempt from quarantine when they come into contact with a positive case. 

The chancellor said that Germany is currently seeing fewer Covid-19 infections compared to many of its European neighbors because of the stringent coronavirus measures already in place. 

Scholz said that there would be no easing of contact restrictions — those who are vaccinated are allowed to hold private gatherings with up to 10 people; the unvaccinated are allowed to meet with one other household.

Scholz went on to say that Germany’s vaccination rate is still ”not high”. Data from the country’s public health body, the Robert Koch Institute, showed Friday that 71.6% of the population is fully vaccinated and 41.6% have received a booster shot.

Utah Jazz's Rudy Gobert enters NBA's Covid-19 protocols 

Rudy Gobert #27 of the Utah Jazz dunks during the first quarter against the Philadelphia 76ers at Wells Fargo Center on December 09, 2021 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Utah Jazz center Rudy Gobert has been placed on NBA’s Health & Safety protocols, the team announced on Thursday.   

The NBA’s Health & Safety protocol requires coaches, players and staff to isolate if they have tested positive Covid-19 or been in contact with people who have tested positive. Players on the protocols list are not allowed to play and must quarantine for a minimum of five days or test negative for Covid-19 two times in a 24-hour period.

Gobert was infamously the first NBA player to test positive for Covid-19 in March 2020, a case that was followed by the shutdown of the 2019-20 season and subsequently all professional sports in the United States.

The three-time defensive player of the year drew backlash at the time, after joking about the Covid-19 pandemic at a news conference days prior by rubbing his hands on microphones as he walked away. 

The 29-year-old is the second Jazz player to be placed on the protocols list, joining forward Joe Ingles. Prior to the two players being placed on the protocols, the Jazz were the only team in the NBA to not have had a player placed on the list this season. 

This season, the NBA has had to postpone 11 games due to Covid-19 outbreaks within teams across the league. As of Thursday, 56 players were on the league’s Health & Safety list.

CDC director says she's committed to improving the agency's communications with public

Rochelle Walensky, director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), speaks during a Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee hearing in Washington, D.C., U.S., on Thursday, Nov. 4, 2021. Younger children across the U.S. are now eligible to receive Pfizer's Covid-19 vaccine, after the head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention this week granted the final clearance needed for shots to begin.

In what she said might be the first of many independent media briefings by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the agency’s director, Dr. Rochelle Walensky, said that she is working to improve the quality of the agency’s communication with the public.

“We’re in an unprecedented time with the speed of Omicron cases rising, and we are working really hard to get information to the American public, and balancing that with the reality that we’re all living with,” Walenksy said Friday.

Friday’s briefing was the first solo CDC media briefing since July 2021.

“For the last year, I’ve taken your questions at about 80 – over 80 – briefings since I took office, and oftentimes multiple times a week. But I hear that you are interested in hearing from the CDC independently, and we are eager to answer your questions, and I will continue to engage with you. So I anticipate that this will be the first of many briefings, and I very much look forward to them,” she said.

Austria's chancellor tests positive for Covid-19

Austrian Chancellor Karl Nehammer presents the new COVID19- regulations at a press conference after a meeting of the federal government in Vienna, Austria, Thursday, Jan. 6, 2022.

Austria’s Chancellor Karl Nehammer has tested positive for Covid-19, he confirmed in a tweet on Friday. 

He said the infection had come through a member of his security team.

The chancellor said he was quarantining and conducting official business via video and telephone conferences.

On Thursday, Austria announced a host of tougher Covid-19 restrictions on its citizens and businesses in order to curb the rapid spread of the Omicron variant.

The new rules will be enforced starting Saturday and include:

  • A compulsory wearing of European standard FFP2 (filtering face piece) masks outdoors if a distance of more than two meters (6 feet) is not possible.
  • Whenever possible, people should work from home.
  • Proof of vaccination or recovery to enter trade businesses, restaurants and cafes – supermarkets excluded – will apply upon entering these facilities. If businesses are not adhering to those control measures, they will be closed down.
  • Austria will also shorten quarantine times to five days, require people to wear masks outdoors when in crowds and limit the validity of vaccine certificates to six months.  

The Austrian chancellor said that he expects infections rates to rise sharply in the next few days and weeks, with 17,000 new cases per day by next week and more than 20,000 new daily cases forecast for the week after next.

"Mild" Covid-19 may not feel mild. The severity of symptoms can vary dramatically.

Many people are hearing from their doctors that they have a “mild” Covid-19 infection amid a surge of the highly contagious Omicron variant of the coronavirus — but your illness may not feel as minor as “mild” sounds. 

It was true for Michelle Cordes, a dietician at a Chicago-area hospital. She’s vaccinated and boosted, and she says she has done everything she can to avoid catching the virus, like wearing a mask and avoiding crowds. So when she didn’t feel great on Dec. 30, she thought it was a cold or maybe allergies to the cat her daughter brought home from college. 

Just to be on the safe side, she took a home test and was surprised to find that she was positive for Covid-19. Her husband, son and father-in-law also tested positive. 

“Mild” is a word that seems to fit Cordes’ symptoms, compared with the ones she sees in her patients at the hospital, she said. But her illness didn’t feel like a mild cold, either. 

What Covid-19 actually feels like can vary dramatically. Studies have shown that disease from Omicron is generally milder than from the Delta coronavirus variant, and some people have no symptoms or only brief, minor sniffles. But it can still cause serious disease, especially among the unvaccinated. There are 126,410 people currently hospitalized with Covid-19, about 89% of the way to last year’s peak, according to US Department of Health and Human Services.

But even disease considered “mild” can still be uncomfortable and prolonged.

The National Institutes of Health’s definition of “mild” Covid-19 includes symptoms that people are all too familiar with these days, like fever, cough, sore throat and fatigue. They’re symptoms that Dr. Shira Doron has realized are nothing to, well, sneeze at.

Use of the word “mild” “isn’t meant to minimize your experience, said Doron, a hospital epidemiologist and infectious disease physician at Tufts Medical Center in Boston.

Even people with mild illness can develop what’s called long Covid, with symptoms that stick around for six months or more. She thinks the “mild” term that experts prefer may need to be reframed.  

Cordes ended up sitting in her pajamas for three days, something she says she has never done before.

“We’ve felt crappy and tired,” Cordes said. “On Monday, we took our tree down, and by one o’clock, we were all exhausted.” 

She feels better this week and is up to taking on a paper-shredding project, but she’s not back at work yet. 

Correction: An earlier version of this post incorrectly spelled Dr. Shira Doron’s name.

Read the full article here.

FDA shortens interval for Moderna's Covid-19 booster dose to 5 months 

Michael Stremfel, owner of the pharmacy, prepares a booster shot of Moderna vaccine for Covid19 at Flintridge Pharmacy on Tuesday, November 16, 2021 in La Cañada Flintridge, CA.

The US Food and Drug Administration on Friday amended the emergency use authorization for Moderna’s Covid-19 vaccine, shortening the period of time between initial vaccination and the booster shot to at least five months for those over the age of 18. 

The FDA has already shortened the time needed before receiving a booster shot of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine from six to five months. The Pfizer booster is authorized for everyone age 12 and older.

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READ MORE:

Travel to the Netherlands during Covid-19: What you need to know before you go
Airlines cancel another 1,600 flights, citing worker coronavirus cases
The coronavirus debate over school closures has hurt Democrats
There’s one crucial step to your Covid self-test you may be missing, experts say
Covid-19 Pandemic Timeline Fast Facts