January 6, 2025 - Presidential transition news | CNN Politics

Congress certifies Trump’s 2024 election win

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Hear Harris’ message after official announcement of Trump as winner of 2024 election
04:00 - Source: CNN

What we covered here

Trump’s win is certified: Congress on Monday officially certified Donald Trump’s victory in the 2024 presidential election, with Vice President Kamala Harris presiding over the counting of the Electoral College votes from each state.

January 6, 2021, riot anniversary: Today’s count went smoothly, in stark contrast to the scene from four years ago when Trump supporters stormed the US Capitol in a deadly attack to overturn his 2020 election loss. Trump has said he will pursue pardons for January 6 defendants on his first day back in office.

New era of GOP control: The 119th Congress, sworn in Friday, ushers a new era of Republican control of both chambers. But Trump – who wants to put his entire agenda into a single, massive bill – is still expected to face stiff headwinds on Capitol Hill.

See the final Electoral College vote count:

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A battle over tariffs is brewing within Trump’s team

President-elect Donald Trump is threatening new tariffs on multiple countries as his second term approaches.

President-elect Donald Trump is still pushing for universal tariffs on imports from overseas as his trade advisers are working to craft a strategy to translate his campaign pledges into policy, according to multiple people familiar with the matter.

In private discussions, aides are still focused on drawing up plans that hew closely to the blanket tariffs Trump proposed as a candidate — 10% on imports from all countries, with a 60% levy on goods from China — while acknowledging that adjustments may need to be made to accommodate political or economic realities, according to three sources.

Trump’s aides are exploring enacting tariffs on a subset of critical industries — either in advance of or alongside a broader tariff program — to highlight trade imbalances and spur US manufacturing activity.

The discussion is still active, with the contours of the policy in flux, sources noted; no final decisions have been made.

The Washington Post was first to report on the selection of a handful of critical industries to consider for a first wave of universal tariffs.

Here’s where Trump advisers stand:

  • Scott Bessent: Trump’s new pick for Treasury secretary is “not entirely sold” on the idea of universal tariffs on all goods, according to people who have spoken with him.
  • Howard Lutnick: Trump’s pick for Commerce secretary has espoused using tariffs as a negotiating tactic.
  • Larry Kudlow: Trump’s confidante and former economic adviser has suggested tariffs could offset the cost of tax cuts.
  • Peter Navarro: Perhaps the president’s most hawkish adviser, Navarro has long backed using tariffs at all costs.

Read more on Trump’s tariff plans here.

Trump’s push for quick passage of "one powerful bill" meets realities on Capitol Hill

President-elect Donald Trump wants to put his entire agenda into a single, massive bill – and he wants it done “quickly.” But he will soon meet the realities of Capitol Hill, even under single-party Republican rule.

The challenge: Republicans are publicly and privately acknowledging the enormous task ahead in tying together a sprawling package that includes new immigration laws, energy policies and a complex tax overhaul – along with an increase of the national debt limit and spending cuts to federal programs.

Plus, they’ll have to maintain near total unanimity in a narrowly divided Congress, especially in the unruly House where Republicans are already expressing competing views on what the policy should entail.

On top of that, the Senate’s complex budget rules could rein in some of the GOP’s most ambitious agenda items, all as Republican leaders in both chambers are already divided over whether to pursue Trump’s agenda as one big bill or divide it up into two smaller ones.

Some are bracing for a rocky road ahead: As members of the House GOP Conference huddled this weekend to plot their 2025 agenda, Trump’s homeland security adviser, Stephen Miller, stressed that Republicans must unite quickly behind a policy package that delivers on Trump’s mandate from voters, while acknowledging it may fall short of their ideal bill, according to three Republicans in attendance.

Read more on the Trump’s 100-day race to accomplish a sweeping policy agenda

Trump Jr. to visit Greenland tomorrow after his president-elect father called for ownership

President-elect Donald Trump, left, looks at his son Donald Trump Jr. at an election night watch party, November 6, in West Palm Beach, Florida. (

Donald Trump Jr. will visit Greenland on Tuesday, just weeks after his father, US President-elect Donald Trump, ruffled feathers by reiterating his desire to obtain control over the autonomous Danish territory.

The president-elect said his son and “various representatives” would be making the trip.

Denmark’s foreign ministry told CNN on Monday it had “noted the planned visit of Donald Trump Jr. to Greenland,” but said it would not be commenting further as it was “not an official American visit.”

The ministry’s comment came after Reuters reported the island’s permanent secretary for foreign affairs Mininnguaq Kleist as saying the trip was a “private visit.” It also quoted a source familiar as saying the trip was a one-day visit to shoot video footage for a podcast.

Some background: The US president-elect made headlines last month when he resurfaced his desire to obtain the vast Arctic territory, calling it an “absolute necessity” for “purposes of national security and freedom throughout the World.”

He previously floated the idea of purchasing Greenland from Denmark in his first term as president, but the idea was shot down by the island’s government, which said at the time that it was “not for sale.”

This post has been updated with comments from President-elect Trump.

Trump will meet with Senate Republican leadership on Wednesday

President-elect Donald Trump will meet with the Senate GOP leadership in Washington on Wednesday, according to a person familiar with the plans.

They will discuss their competing strategies on the one-bill or two-bills approach to Trump’s agenda, one source tells CNN. In addition to the leadership, the full conference is also expected to attend.

Trump will be in town for President Jimmy Carter’s funeral on Thursday.

Punchbowl News first reported news of the meeting.

GOP lawmakers appear divided over strategy to advance Trump's legislative agenda

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson addresses the media before the electoral college vote count in the US Capitol on Monday, January 6.

Republican lawmakers are divided over the best plan to advance President-elect Donald Trump’s ambitious agenda that includes tax, border and energy policies.

Some make the case to push them through in one bill that could be passed along party lines in the Senate, while others argue it’s a safer bet to prioritize some more easily attainable goals ahead of others.

Trump has told Republicans he wants to package all tax, border and energy plans into one bill.

House Speaker Mike Johnson said he intends to discuss it with Senate Majority Leader John Thune who has suggested breaking it into two bills.

“I wouldn’t get too wound up about what the exact strategy is,” the Louisiana lawmaker said.

Asked if the House, with a narrow GOP margin, could realistically pass more than one bill, Johnson said, “we can do anything over here we build consensus for.” There are “good arguments” for the two-bill strategy, which could put “points on the board” for Republicans early on, he added.

Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina signaled he supports advancing a border bill before addressing tax legislation. “The longer you wait to secure the border, the more danger you’re accepting. And I want to cut taxes, but my number one priority is to secure the border and help the military.”

“I think it’s a risk to our country to delay border security. So if you’re a tax-cutting person, which I understand, and you’re holding border bill hostage, I think that’s a dangerous thing,” he added.

Sen. John Kennedy of Louisiana said he had “no preference” for what approach the party takes, but added, “we’ve got a reasonably short period of time to show the American people that we intend to change things now.”

“If we’re going to do a single bill, including the tax cuts, we need to get started quickly,” he later said.

Congress certifies the 2024 election as Trump prepares to take office. Here's all that happened today

Vice President Kamala Harris presides over a joint session of Congress to ratify the 2024 Presidential election at the US Capitol on Monday,  January 06.

Congress certified President-elect Donald Trump’s victory on Monday, marking the first election certification since the violent attack on January 6, 2021, when protesters transformed the routine task into a deadly riot at the US Capitol.

Vice President Kamala Harris, who lost to Trump, oversaw the proceedings as president of the Senate.

Here’s what to know:

  • Election certification: The Electoral College vote count went smoothly and no objections or disturbances occurred. Harris announced the certification of the count. According to the law, that declaration will be considered final and Trump will be sworn in on January 20.
  • Inside the chamber: The mood was cordial and calm as the Electoral College votes were being counted. Republicans cheered for states that Trump won, and Democrats clapped for states that Harris won, with lawmakers on both sides rising at times for standing ovations.
  • Around the Capitol: There was an increased security presence inside the Capitol building and surrounding congressional offices. Police were at every turn, on every floor and in every corner. There was also an increased security perimeter with limited travel available to vehicles on nearby streets.
  • Harris on democracy: After the certification, Harris said she “did what I have done my entire career,” noting she adhered to her oath of supporting and defending the Constitution. She said she believes that “America’s democracy is only as strong as our willingness to fight for it.”
  • Other key reactions: Former Vice President Mike Pence, who stood by his oath of office in certifying the results of the 2020 election, said he welcomed “the return of order and civility to these historic proceedings.” A senior adviser said that President Joe Biden remains concerned the insurrection will be “rewritten for history,” or forgotten.

Trump, meantime, is preparing to take office:

  • His agenda: Trump said in an interview on “The Hugh Hewitt Show” that he would prefer to pass his key agenda priorities in “one big, beautiful bill.” Republicans are looking to pass the bill using the budget process known on Capitol Hill as reconciliation, which allows bills to be approved by a simple majority (51 votes) in the Senate.
  • What other Republicans are saying: Senate Majority Leader John Thune was noncommittal over whether he supports combining key aspects of Trump’s agenda into one bill, but said Republicans are “ready to go.” House Speaker Mike Johnson vowed Republicans would pass Trump’s policy plans, though he did not voice support for a specific strategy.
  • Hush money case: Judge Juan Merchan has denied Trump’s request to postpone his sentencing in the hush money case. Trump’s lawyers previously asked the judge to delay the sentencing because the president-elect was appealing Merchan’s two rulings that upheld the conviction. The judge set a sentencing hearing for Friday, but indicated Trump won’t face any penalties.
  • Lawsuits against Trump: A federal judge held a procedural hearing Monday on eight cases where Democratic members of Congress and US Capitol Police officers are trying to hold Trump accountable for the impact of January 6, 2021. Trump’s attorneys are trying to limit the lawsuits based on his claims of presidential immunity.

Judge denies Trump's bid to delay his sentencing for hush money conviction

Judge Juan Merchan has denied Donald Trump’s request to postpone his Friday sentencing for his hush money conviction, the judge said in a filing Monday.

Trump’s lawyers are likely to appeal Merchan’s decision to a New York appeals court.

Raskin and Thompson privately reflected on election certification: "A very tough pill to swallow"

Representatives Jamie Raskin and Bennie Thompson speak with each other during of a joint session of Congress to certify the results of the 2024 Presidential election, inside the House Chamber at the US Capitol on Monday, January 6.

Democratic Rep. Jamie Raskin of Maryland walked up to his colleague Rep. Bennie Thompson of Mississippi on the House floor before the joint session to certify Donald Trump’s election win began on Monday for a moment of quiet reflection.

Raskin and Thompson were at the forefront of the former January 6 select committee, which ultimately laid out a damning case that Donald Trump’s efforts to overturn the 2020 election led to the US Capitol attack four years ago, and now were about to certify Trump’s second presidential win.

With Trump now saying that members of that former committee “should go to jail,” and specifically targeting GOP former Rep Liz Cheney, supporting the peaceful transfer of power also marks for members like Raskin, a growing concern of retribution.

Although Raskin said he was “proud” to certify the 2024 election results on Monday, he added “it was a short period of intensely mixed emotion.”

“We have to show our colleagues that you cannot turn on and turn off your fidelity to the Constitution according to whether or not it serves your party interest,” Raskin said of Republicans.

Former Proud Boys leader asks Trump for pardon from seditious conspiracy in January 6 attack

Enrique Tarrio, leader of the Proud Boys, stands outside of the Hyatt Regency where the Conservative Political Action Conference was being held on February 27, 2021 in Orlando, Florida.

The former leader of the Proud Boys, Enrique Tarrio, who was sentenced to 22 years in prison after being convicted of seditious conspiracy in the wake of the January 6, 2021, US Capitol attack is asking President-elect Donald Trump for a pardon.

“Henry ‘Enrique’ Tarrio is a young man with an aspiring future ahead of him,” his attorney Nayib Hassan wrote in the letter sent on the fourth anniversary of the attack.

During his trial, prosecutors showed numerous messages from Tarrio to other Proud Boy leaders, discussing plans in the lead-up to January 6.

When Tarrio was sentenced in 2023, the presiding judge, Timothy Kelly, called Tarrio “the ultimate leader, the ultimate person who organized” the right-wing group.

Tarrio was arrested in Washington, DC, days before the riot for burning a DC church’s Black Lives Matter banner and bringing high-capacity rifle magazines into the district, and was ordered by a judge to leave the city.

Kelly said that while Tarrio may not have been present at the Capitol during the attack, the Proud Boys leader “had an outsized impact on the events of the day. “

In the letter Monday, Tarrio’s attorney wrote that his client “was portrayed throughout the government’s case as a right-wing extremist that promoted a neo-fascist militant organization.”

“Henry is nothing more than a proud American that believes in true conservative values,” Hassan wrote. “Thank you for considering this request with compassion and understanding of the human capacity for growth and change.”

Manhattan DA says judge should deny Trump’s request to postpone hush money conviction sentencing

The Manhattan District Attorney’s office is urging Judge Juan Merchan to deny President-elect Donald Trump’s request to postpone his Friday sentencing for his hush money conviction, according to a filing sent to the judge.

Earlier Monday, Trump’s attorneys asked Merchan to stay Trump’s sentencing because Trump was appealing Merchan’s two rulings that upheld the conviction.

Trump’s lawyers argued that the sentencing must be put on hold while his appeals play out. They have asked for a response from Merchan by 2 p.m. ET Monday.

“The Court should vacate the sentencing hearing scheduled for January 10, 2025, and suspend all further deadlines in the case until President Trump’s immunity appeals are fully and finally resolved, which should result in a dismissal of this case, which should have never been brought in the first place,” Trump’s filing states.

CNN’s Paula Reid and Jeremy Herb contributed to this post.

Democratic leaders: Peaceful certification process should set example for years to come

US Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer speaks to a reporter following a joint session of Congress to certify the results of the 2024 Presidential election on Monday, January 6.

The Democratic leaders in the House and Senate said they hope that Monday’s peaceful certification of the election results sets an example for years to come.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries reflected on the insurrection on January 6, 2021, taking a moment to pray with House Chaplain Margaret Kibben by the windows where rioters first broke into the Capitol building.

Schumer said he would not forget about that day because democracy at “certain times can be fragile,” adding, “we saw the fragility that day.”

The top Democrats thanked first responders and expressed their condolences for the deaths of several Capitol Police officers in the days and weeks after the attack.

The Senate Democratic leader also warned that President-elect Donald Trump’s plan to pardon people convicted of crimes related to insurrection would “set a terrible example.”

Jeffries called the events of the insurrection “unconscionable, unacceptable and un-American,” adding that January 6th, 2021 is “a day that will forever live in infamy.”

“Hopefully today the peaceful transfer of power will serve as the example of how we as a country should move forward,” Jeffries said.

This post was updated with more details from Schumer and Jeffries’ remarks.

“Today I did what I have done my entire career,” Harris says on presiding over Trump's election certification

Vice President Kamala Harris speaks to reporters, after a joint session of Congress to certify Donald Trump's election at the US Capitol in Washington, DC, on January 6.

Vice President Kamala Harris spoke today about presiding over the counting of the Electoral College votes so Congress could officially certify Donald Trump’s victory in the 2024 presidential election.

“Today I did what I have done my entire career,” she said Monday, noting she adhered to her oath of supporting and defending the Constitution.

Harris said she performed her constitutional duties of ensuring that voters “will have their votes counted.”

Speaking about the constitutional process of election certification, Harris said it is something Americans “should be able to take for granted.”

“Today was obviously a very important day and it was about what should be the norm and what the American people should be able to take for granted, which is that one of the most important pillars of our democracy is that there will be a peaceful transfer of power,” Harris told reporters.

GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham expresses concern about pardoning all January 6 rioters

Committee ranking member Sen. Lindsey Graham speaks during a hearing of the Senate Committee on the Judiciary on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, in December 2024.

GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham expressed concern about the idea of President-elect Donald Trump pardoning all January 6 rioters, particularly those who attacked police officers.

Newly elected Democratic Sen. Adam Schiff, who served on the House January 6 Committee, said that pardoning the rioters would send a terrible message.

“I think it would send exactly the wrong message to essentially say that those who beat police officers and gouged them and bear-sprayed and tried to interfere with the transfer of power should somehow be validated by a pardon,” he added.

Meanwhile, lawsuits against Trump for 2021 Capitol attack continue

Four years to the day after the insurrection at the US Capitol, lawsuits based on the events of January 6, 2021, continue to be heard in court.

A federal judge held a procedural hearing on eight cases where Democratic members of Congress and US Capitol Police officers are trying to hold President-elect Donald Trump accountable for the impact of the violent mob during the electoral certification of the 2020 election.

Both sides called into court via phone Monday morning to discuss with a judge in Washington how evidence is being collected from Trump’s side. Trump himself didn’t take part.

Trump’s attorneys are trying to limit the lawsuits based on his claims of presidential immunity.

The significance of the January 6 date also didn’t come up at the hearing. But Judge Amit Mehta of the DC District Court discussed with plaintiffs’ lawyers and Trump’s private attorneys the extent to which they can ask the incoming president written questions as the courts look at the breadth of immunity Trump will receive in the cases.

The trial-level court has months of work ahead of it for the lawsuits, as well as several potential appeals in the cases. On deck currently are questions of how far Trump’s official actions as president protect him from any civil fallout.

Following the hearing, one of the groups representing Capitol Police officers in the cases before Mehta noted the date.

Biden remains concerned about whitewashing of January 6 insurrection, senior adviser says

President Joe Biden speaks during a reception for new democratic members of the United States Congress in the State Dining Room of the White House on January 5, in Washington, DC.

President Joe Biden, who had once hoped he would be elected for a second term at the White House, was focused on history Monday as the certification of President-elect Donald Trump’s 2024 election victory was held on Capitol Hill.

Biden has told staff that he remains concerned that the insurrection on Capitol Hill four years ago – fueled by Trump’s refusal to accept the results of the 2020 election – will be “rewritten for history,” or perhaps worse, forgotten about altogether by some, according to one senior Biden adviser.

Throughout the course of his presidency, including during the 2024 campaign, Biden has warned that Trump poses a serious risk to democracy. But after dropping out of the race, which led to Vice President Kamala Harris losing to Trump, Biden has remained relatively out of public view.

Speaking to reporters on Sunday, Biden said what Trump did “was a genuine threat to democracy.”

But, he added: “I’m hopeful that we’re beyond that.”

One senior Democrat close to the White House told CNN the president continues to maintain to this day that had he not abandoned his campaign last summer, he would have defeated Trump.

Vance dodges when asked when he plans to resign Senate seat

Vice President-elect JD Vance arrives for a joint session of Congress to certify the results of the 2024 Presidential election, inside the House Chamber at the US Capitol on January 6, in Washington, DC.

Vice President-elect JD Vance dodged a question on when he plans to officially resign from the Senate.

“I don’t know, when do you think I should resign?” Vance said, exiting the House floor after a joint session of Congress certified the 2024 election results.

Vance did not answer on whether he plans to attend former President Jimmy Carters funeral or if he would support Ohio Lt. Gov John Husted as his replacement in the Senate. CNN reported over the weekend that Husted is the leading contender to replace Vance.

It’s up to Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine, a Republican, to appoint Vance’s replacement once the first-term senator resigns from his seat, which he must do before he and President-elect Donald Trump are sworn in on January 20.

Democratic lawmaker says sitting on House floor Monday brought back memories of riot

Democratic Sen. Adam Schiff said sitting on the House floor on Monday watching Congress certify President-elect Donald Trump’s win brought back “quite vividly” the memories of the insurrection at the Capitol four years ago.

Schiff was a member of the House when rioters entered the chamber on January 6, 2021.

Schiff, who was a member of the House committee that investigated the attack, said it “is remarkable” that Trump will be back in the White House.

He said while he does think Americans care about the issue of democracy, other issues like the cost of living and food where “at the top of the list” during the election.

Harris is expected to speak after her meeting with Jeffries

Vice President Kamala Harris arrives to preside over a joint session of Congress to ratify the 2024 Presidential election at the US Capitol on January 6, 2025 in Washington, DC.

Vice President Kamala Harris is expected to speak following her meeting with House Democratic leader Hakeem Jeffries on Capitol Hill, according to one person familiar.

Some GOP senators don’t embrace Trump’s claim that January 6, 2021, was "day of love"

Republican senators on Monday remembered the Capitol riot as a dark day, not directly weighing in on President-elect Donald Trump’s assertion that January 6, 2021, was a “day of love.”

Senate Majority Leader John Thune told CNN’s Manu Raju, “I was here, and I’ve said what I have to say about that day and I’m now looking forward.”

Asked about Trump potentially issuing a blanket pardon for January 6 rioters, the South Dakota senator responded, “The pardon authority is one that the president exercises, and you’ve seen President Biden recently use it more broadly than any president in history.”

Thune said it’s Trump’s call on how to proceed, adding, “my assumption is he’ll look at these on a case-by-case basis.”

Asked whether he agrees with Trump that it was a “day of love,” Sen. John Curtis of Utah, who now occupies Mitt Romney’s former seat, said, “Not for me, no.”

“It was not our country’s best day. It was not a good look for us,” said Curtis, who served in the House at the time.

Curtis wouldn’t answer directly when asked whether Trump held any responsibility.

“We still don’t have answers about what happened that day and what didn’t happen that day, and I wish we did,” he told Raju.

Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, who famously said “count me out” on the evening of January 6 after rioters stormed the Capitol and some of his colleagues continued to reject the election results, told Raju that “four years ago was a dark day in American history. The system worked.”

“In my view, that election was certified. This one will be certified peacefully. I’m grateful for that,” he continued.

Sen. John Kennedy of Louisiana recalled, “what I saw was a peaceful protest that turned into a riot,” adding that “people were prosecuted, and many paid the consequences.”

He said he expects Trump’s legal team to review “every single case” of people prosecuted for storming the Capitol and make sure the “punishments meted out” were “proportional to the crime,” saying that people are concerned about the Justice Department being “politicized.”

This post was updated with Thune’s comments.