October 16: Israel-Hamas war | CNN

October 16, 2023 - Israel-Hamas war news

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What we covered here

  • Gaza is being “strangled” by Israel’s weeklong siege and aerial bombardment, UN experts warned, as concerns grow that further escalation and a lack of safety for fleeing civilians risks drawing regional foes into the long-running conflict.
  • US President Joe Biden will visit Israel on Wednesday, Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced during his own visit to the country. The visits come as diplomatic efforts to address the crisis – including pressure to open a humanitarian corridor to Gaza via Egypt – are intensifying.
  • The Pentagon has ordered roughly 2,000 US troops to prepare for a potential deployment to Israel for medical and logistical support, according to defense officials. Additionally, a US Marine rapid response force is headed to the waters off the coast of Israel, according to a defense official familiar with the planning.
  • Israel has vowed to wipe out Hamas, the Islamist group that controls the enclave, in response to the October 7 terrorist attacks that killed 1,400 people. More than 2,700 people have died in Israeli airstrikes, the Palestinian health ministry said.
  • Here’s how to help humanitarian efforts in Israel and Gaza.
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Head of US Central Command arrives in Israel ahead of Biden's visit

The head of US Central Command arrived in Israel Monday to meet with the chief of staff of the country’s military, according to a statement from US Central Command. 

Gen. Michael “Erik” Kurilla’s goal is to better understand Israel’s defense requirements and outline US support during the conflict, the statement said.

US Central Command did not say how long Kurilla would stay in Israel. His visit comes as US Secretary of State Antony Blinken is conducting shuttle diplomacy in the region, including a nearly eight-hour long meeting with Israel’s war cabinet.

Diplomatic efforts to address the crisis are intensifying, with US President Joe Biden also scheduled to visit Israel Wednesday.

House Foreign Affairs Committee drafting legislation authorizing military force if Israel-Hamas conflict expands

House Foreign Affairs Committee Chair Michael McCaul appears on CNN on Monday, October 16.

House Foreign Affairs Committee Chair Michael McCaul told CNN Monday that his committee is drafting legislation “in the event it’s necessary” to authorize US military force if the current conflict between Israel and Hamas broadens into a wider proxy war with Iran. 

The revelation that his committee is crafting draft legislation — known as an Authorization of Use for Military Force — comes as President Joe Biden prepares to travel to the region later this week and is the latest indication that the US government is deeply concerned over how the current crisis could broaden in a way that might require a US military response. 

The US military ordered a second carrier strike group to the Eastern Mediterranean as well as Air Force fighter jets to the region as part of US efforts to deter Iran and its proxies from expanding the conflict. 

McCaul was careful not to say whether the White House had specifically asked for such an authorization, telling reporters: “I don’t want to confirm that. It’s just that there is concern that — we, I’m currently, we’re currently drafting one in the event it’s necessary.”

When asked by CNN what this potential authorization might entail, McCaul said: “I’d prefer not to put Iran as a nation state in there. It would be more Iran proxies, you know, like Hamas, Hezbollah, Iran-backed Shi’ia militias, but if Iran gets directly involved, then we would have to put them on the list.”

In an interview later with CNN’s Kaitlan Collins, McCaul said he would want any potential authorization to have the full support of the American people.

“I’m currently preparing a draft of that in the event it is called upon and is necessary, but most importantly is supported by the American people,” he said.

"The pain is just unimaginable," Rabbi says of Chicago mother and daughter taken hostage by Hamas

Judith Tai Raanan and her 17-year-old daughter Natali Raanan

The rabbi of the Chicago mother and daughter who are being held hostage in Israel feels reassured that US President Joe Biden and the United States are being supportive of all families.

Judith Tai Raanan and her 17-year-old daughter, Natali Raanan, went to Israel to celebrate the 85th birthday of Natali Raanan’s grandmother. The mother and daughter are now being held hostage by Hamas.

Rabbi Mei Hecht told CNN’s Kaitlan Collins on Monday night the family is beyond devastated as they continue to wait for any news on their family members.

Hecht described Judith as someone who is full of glee and joy. Before traveling to Israel, Hecht said Judith Raanan dropped off a pink prayer book for his 7-year-old daughter as a gift.

“The fact that someone who lives next door to us, and is a part of our community, is a hostage in Israel makes the devastation and the pain and the grief that all Jews around the world are feeling that much more real,” Rabbi Hecht said. “It brings it home in a way that is so much more a part of our life here, even though we’re on the other side of the world.”

Nearly 1,000 US citizens and family members have departed Israel on US-chartered transport, official says

Nearly 1,000 US citizens and their immediate family members departed from Israel on US government-chartered transport, a State Department spokesperson told CNN.

The spokesperson said the US government had offered “more than 4,000 seats on US government-chartered transport by air and sea to US citizens and their immediate family members” since last Friday.

Notably, however, the spokesperson said “the departure options we have offered have generally departed at half capacity or less.”

US government-facilitated flights are expected to continue on a rolling basis from Israel’s Ben Gurion International Airport through at least Thursday, the spokesperson said.

 More than 3,000 additional US citizens have said “they successfully departed Israel and the West Bank using commercial air, via the land border, or other means,” according to the spokesperson.

Meanwhile, Americans in Gaza told CNN they have had no luck getting into Egypt through the Rafah crossing, despite indications from US officials that it may be opening. The US Embassy Cairo is tracking 253 US citizens, with 153 “associated family members,” requesting help to depart Gaza via the Rafah Crossing, according to an internal government memo obtained by CNN.

2 Canadians confirmed dead in Hamas attack, officials say

Two Canadian residents were confirmed to have died in the October 7 Hamas attack, according to Canadian officials and news agencies.

Netta Epstein, an Israeli Canadian, died while shielding his fiancée from gunfire and a grenade when Hamas militants invaded their home, according to the Israeli consulate in Toronto and CTV News. 

“Without hesitation, 21-year-old Netta jumped on the grenade to shield his loved one with his own body. His girlfriend survived and was rescued,” reads a statement the agency shared on X, formerly known as Twitter. “Their future dreams, including marriage, were abruptly and tragically cut short.”

Epstein’s mother, Ayelet Shachar-Epstein, spoke to CNN news partner CTV and said one of his last text messages to her stated “They’re here, Mom.”

She said she later learned from his fiancée that he sacrificed his life to save her.

CNN has also confirmed that Ben Mizrachi, 22, was killed while attending an outdoor music festival that came under attack, according to Sara Bandel with the Jewish Federation of Greater Vancouver.

Taleeb Noormohamed, member of parliment for Vancouver Granville, shared condolences on X, formerly known as Twitter, on last week. 

“A wonderful young man from my riding of #VanGran — Ben Mizrachi — was found amongst those murdered by Hamas terrorists. My heartfelt condolences and prayers are with his family, his friends, loved ones & the community.”

Mizrachi graduated in 2018 from King David High School in Vancouver. The school released a statement last week, confirming his death and that he was gunned down while at the music festival. 

Global Affairs Canada on Sunday said that five Canadians have died and three others are still missing. GAC has not released names of the missing or the deceased from the Hamas attack.

US Secretary of State Blinken departs Tel Aviv

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken departed Tel Aviv in the early morning hours Tuesday local time after a long day of meetings with senior Israeli officials, including a seven-and-a-half-hour meeting with the Israeli war cabinet.

In remarks following that meeting, Blinken announced President Joe Biden will travel to Israel on Wednesday, and that the US and Israel “have agreed to develop a plan that will enable humanitarian aid from donor nations and multilateral organizations to reach civilians in Gaza.”

However, it is unclear if any progress was made on the actual opening of the Rafah crossing – the only route into or out of Gaza.

Blinken will stay overnight in Amman.

White House did its homework on security before scheduling Biden's trip to Israel

The White House took into account the complex security situation in Israel before announcing President Joe Biden’s visit to the country, a spokesperson said Monday, though he added the US is not dictating military terms to the Israelis surrounding the president’s trip.

The president will arrive in Israel on Wednesday for talks with the country’s leaders, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. 

Kirby said the White House had done its “homework” in scheduling and announcing Biden’s visit. 

Asked whether allowing humanitarian aid into Gaza was a contingency of Biden making the visit, Kirby did not answer directly. Instead, he said the situation in the coastal Palestinian enclave was a priority for the president. 

“I think we’ve been crystal clear about the need for humanitarian aid to be able to continue to flow into into Gaza, that has been a consistent call by President Biden and certainly by this entire administration,” he said.

“We certainly want to see that humanitarian assistance begin to flow as soon as possible,” he added. “That’s going to be a major topic of the discussion for the future.”

Asked whether the White House expected an Israeli ground offensive in Gaza to begin only after the president departed the region, Kirby declined to weigh in on the country’s military decisions.

“We’re not dictating terms or operational directions to the Israelis,” he said.

Aid convoys in Egypt are moving toward Gaza border crossing, Egyptian state media says

A convoy of trucks loaded with aid supplies for Gaza provided by Egyptian NGOs waits for an agreement to cross through the Egypt-Gaza border in Arish City, Egypt' on October 15.

Humanitarian aid convoys in El-Arish are moving toward the Rafah border crossing in Gaza, state-affiliated media outlet Al-Qahera News reported early Tuesday local time.

El-Arish is about 45 kiometers (or about 28 miles) from the Rafah border crossing. 

Earlier on Monday, Egypt’s Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry said there has been no progress in efforts to open the Rafah crossing between Egypt and the Gaza, while the Israeli prime minister’s office denied there were any arrangements for its opening.

Airplanes carrying aid from Jordan, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, the World Health Organization and the Red Cross have arrived at El-Arish since Thursday.

Mother of woman being held hostage: "We are begging the world to bring my baby home"

Mia Schem

The mother of Mia Schem, a young French-Israeli woman being held hostage in the Gaza Strip, said she is “the heart of the family.”

 “We are begging the world to bring my baby home,” Keren Scharf Schem told CNN.

Hamas released video of Mia Schem on Monday. In the video, the 21-year-old says she suffered an arm injury and was brought to Gaza. 

It is the first video Hamas has released of any of the hostages held in Gaza. Israeli authorities have said that they believe 199 people are being held in Gaza, while a representative of Hamas said Monday that at least between 200-250 captives are being held across the strip.

Asked if she had a message she wanted to get to her daughter, Keren Scharf Schem said their family was waiting for her to come home.

Keren Scharf Schem continued: “We will never stop. And after you will be here, we will continue until all the 200 hostages will be home too.”

US and Israel agree to develop humanitarian aid plan for civilians in Gaza, Blinken says

The United States and Israel “have agreed to develop a plan that will enable humanitarian aid from donor nations and multilateral organizations to reach civilians in Gaza,” Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced in the overnight hours in Tel Aviv Tuesday. 

The top US diplomat noted that the US shares “Israel’s concern that Hamas may seize or destroy entering Gaza or otherwise preventing it from reaching the people who need it.”

“If Hamas in any way blocks humanitarian assistance from reaching civilians, including by seizing the aid itself, we’ll be the first to condemn it,” he said. “And we will work to prevent it from happening again,” he said. 

Blinken said the agreement to work on the plan was done at the US’s request, and they “welcome the government of Israel’s commitment to work on this plan.”

“The President very much looks forward to discussing it further when he’s here on Wednesday,” he said.

Some context: Blinken’s announcement comes as a “complete siege” by Israel has triggered a humanitarian crisis in Gaza, with UN officials warning that the crowded strip’s health care system is on the brink of collapse. Closed border crossings with Israel and Egypt mean that humanitarian aid has been unable to enter the territory.

Israel won't stop until it "destroys the military and governmental capabilities of Hamas," Netanyahu says 

Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday that Israel won’t stop until it destroys Hamas’s military and governmental capabilities, according to a statement from the office of the prime minister. 

Earlier Monday, Russian President Vladimir Putin spoke with leaders from Israel, the Palestinian Authority, Syria, Iran and Egypt where he addressed the escalating Israel-Hamas conflict.

The Russian president told Netanyahu that Russia is ready to help end the conflict peacefully, by diplomatic means, according to a Kremlin readout of the call. 

President Biden to visit Israel, US Secretary of State Blinken says

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken speaks during a news conference in Tel Aviv, on October 17, 2023.

US President Joe Biden will visit Israel on Wednesday, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced in the early hours Tuesday in Israel. 

Blinken announced the visit at the end of a more than seven-hour long meeting with Israel’s war cabinet. The secretary of state’s latest stop in Israel is part of his whirlwind seven-nation tour of the Middle East as Israel seems poised for a ground invasion of Gaza and the conflict threatens to spill into other parts of the region.

During his visit to Israel, Biden “will hear from Israel how it will conduct its operations in a way that minimizes civilian casualties and enables humanitarian assistance to flow to civilians in Gaza in a way that does not benefit Hamas,” Blinken said.

Biden “will reaffirm the United States’ solidarity with Israel and our ironclad commitment to its security” in his visit Wednesday, Blinken said.

Biden will hear what Israel needs to defend his people as “we continue to work with Congress to meet those needs,” he said.

Biden “will underscore our crystal clear message to any actor, state or non-state, trying to take advantage of this crisis to attack Israel: Don’t,” Blinken said, noting the deterrent measures the US has already undertaken.

The president “will continue to coordinate closely with our Israeli partners to secure the release of hostages taken by Hamas, including men, women, small children, Holocaust survivors, and American citizens,” Blinken said.

“President Biden will receive a comprehensive brief on Israel’s war aims and strategy,” the top US diplomat said.

In addition to visiting Israel on Wednesday, the president will also visit Jordan — a nearby crucial ally to the US. There he’ll meet with a critical group of Middle East leaders including King Abdullah II of Jordan, President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi of Egypt and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, according to the White House.

John Kirby, National Security Council spokesperson, told reporters that the focus of Biden’s Jordan stop will be on humanitarian assistance amid the deepening crisis.

In Amman, Biden will “make it clear that we want to continue to work with all our partners in the region, including Israel, to get humanitarian assistance and again to provide some sort of safe passage for civilians to get out.”

The entire trip will take place “over the course of a single day,” Kirby said. 

Palestinian-American family of 6 hunkered down in Gaza City, sister says

Sajah Naggar says the last week has “been literal hell” as she waits for word on her sister Sarah Naggar, who is stranded in Gaza City with her husband and their four children.

Sajah Naggar said communication with her sister has been pretty sparse — she got a message that her sister was alive on Sunday after days of silence.

“We don’t have any real conversations. It’s just her letting us know that she’s alive because the bombing is literally all around her,” Sajah Naggar said. “And the bombing is everywhere. There’s not one safe spot in Gaza.”

Naggar said her sister, her husband, Fady Elnajjar, and their children — ages 13, 11, 9 and 2 — are all Palestinian-Americans and US citizens.

The children grew up in California and are traumatized by the situation, she said.

They have been living in Gaza for almost a year, because her brother-in-law’s family are all there.

Naggar said her sister got an email telling them to move south, but the family has stayed in their Gaza City home because they didn’t feel safe evacuating due to the Israeli bombardments.

The family only has the food they had on hand before the war and are not sure how long that will last.

Five other family members, all American citizens, had traveled recently to Gaza to visit and are now stranded because of the war, Naggar said. They have been able to move south.

Naggar said her family is praying for good news, but it is hard to have hope.

31 humanitarian staff killed and hospitals "on the brink of collapse" in Gaza, UN office says

The number of humanitarian staff killed while on duty in Gaza has risen to 31, after an Israeli airstrike killed seven civil defense members on Monday, according to a statement from the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA). 

The statement added that Gaza is under “full electricity blackout” for the sixth day, warning of the repercussions on the healthcare system in the strip. 

Earlier, UNRWA, the UN agency that supports Palestinian refugees, said at least 1 million people had been forced to flee their homes in one week alone and at least 400,000 displaced people are taking shelter in UN schools and buildings in Gaza. 

Meanwhile, UNICEF-led WASH Cluster warned that the Gaza population is at “imminent risk of death or infectious disease outbreak” if water and fuel are not allowed to enter the strip. 

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office told CNN Sunday that Israel has restored water to the south of the strip, but the director of Gaza’s water authority disputed that Monday. 

The government’s media office in Gaza also warned that the strip is “on the brink of a real famine as goods in stores are running out, and no aid is coming to the displaced individuals.” 

The World Food Programme (WFP) said in a statement that it provided bread to 107,192 internally displaced people in south Gaza on Sunday, but stressed the need for humanitarian aid to enter the strip.

“We urgently need access through all borders to replenish stocks & deliver assistance,” WFP added. 

New Jersey man traveled to Israel after his father went missing near Gaza

A New Jersey man who hasn’t heard from his father since the Hamas attacks flew to Israel to be with his family and await news, according to CNN affiliate WPVI.

The family says Danil Kimenfeld, 64, was fishing on a beach just north of Gaza on the morning of October 7, according to News 12 New Jersey, and while the family heard from him after the attacks started, they haven’t heard from him since.

“He called us and told us he was going into a shelter at 6:30, and since then, we never heard from him back,” Dani Kimenfeld’s son, Igor Kimenfeld, told the New Jersey station on Thursday. “He went there with a friend and they’re both missing.”

Igor Kimenfeld, who flew to Israel to be with his mother and brother, said he gave DNA samples as part of the search for his father. 

On Friday, Igor Kimenfeld was told that his DNA didn’t match any of the dead, he told WPVI.

“I’m getting a lot of phone calls … from his colleagues, and they’re all crying and supporting us,” Igor Kimenfeld told News 12 New Jersey Friday.

Kuwaiti Hospital in Gaza refuses Israeli warning to evacuate site

The Kuwaiti Hospital in Gaza’s Rafah city said Monday that it had received a second warning to evacuate from Israeli’s military, but the director-general says he will not leave the site.

In a video obtained by CNN, Sohaib al-Hams, the hospital’s director general, said that he won’t evacuate because it is his staff’s duty “to serve the wounded and help the needed” and they can’t leave their patients to die.  

He added that the hospital should be protected “under international law.”  

Israel’s warnings for the hospital come as UN Human Rights Office spokesperson Ravina Shamdasani said on Monday that there is an “urgent need for a humanitarian pause” in the fighting in Gaza. 

Shamdasani said there are hospitals that have been forced to evacuate but “doctors are insisting that they will stay with patients who are in the ICU wards and the neonatal units, where you have the impossible choice of whether to abandon your patients or to stay with them and risk death.” 

CNN has reached out to the Israel Defense Forces for comment.

Airstrikes in the south: Israeli authorities told more than a million people living in north Gaza to evacuate to the southern part of the densely populated strip. But Israeli airstrikes have continued to hit parts of the strip outside the evacuation zone, like Rafah, where at least five people were killed and 15 others were injured in an Israeli airstrike on Monday, according to the Palestinian interior ministry. The ministry said the airstrike happened without prior warning from the Israel Defense Forces.

A humanitarian crisis: Last Monday, Israel announced a complete siege on Gaza, cutting off food, water, and fuel to the territory. The World Health Organization warned that the people in Gaza face an “imminent” public health crisis, saying the limited amount of water is creating a desperate situation as the lives of more than 3,500 patients in 35 hospitals are at immediate risk.

Attorneys for family stuck in Gaza file lawsuit and demand safe evacuation

The family of Palestinian Americans currently stuck in Gaza filed a lawsuit Friday against the US Department of State and the US Department of Defense for allegedly failing to safely evacuate citizens, according to a released statement. 

The complaint was filed Friday in the US District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan on behalf of Zakaria A. Alarayshi and Laila K. Alarayshi— US citizens who are “of Palestinian ethnicity and residents of Dearborn, Michigan … currently trapped abroad in the Gaza Strip,” according to the lawsuit.  

The couple left Michigan to “visit family residing there in the Gaza Strip. They left the United States before the commencement of the current hostilities unaware that they were on the horizon,” said the complaint.  

Attorneys with the American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee (ADC) along with the Arab American Civil Rights League (ACRL) are working with the couple’s son, Yahya Alarayshi, who authorized lawyers to file the complaint on behalf of the family after they lost all communication with his parents for 24 hours, the complaint said.   

ACRL and ADC “accuse the US Government of unconstitutionally discriminating against Palestinian Americans by not securing their safety and well-being,” the attorney statement read. 

“Our lawsuit underscores a grave concern: the deeply troubling inaction of the US Government in ensuring the safety and well-being of its own citizens. We believe that every American deserves the unequivocal support and protection of their government when faced with life-threatening circumstances,” said Abed Ayoub, ADC national executive director. 

“Many families in the US seeking help to get their loved ones out of Gaza feel that Secretary (Antony) Blinken is not making their safety a priority. The Biden Administration is failing in its duty to protect all civilian and American lives in Gaza. I cannot believe I have to beg our country to value every human life, no matter their faith or ethnicity. We cannot lose sight of the humanity in each other,” Tlaib said.  

Israeli military striking Hezbollah targets in Lebanon

The Israel Defense Forces released video of the military striking Hezbollah targets.

The Israel Defense Forces early on Tuesday morning local time said it is currently striking Hezbollah “terror” targets in Lebanon.

Hamas releases video of 21-year-old French-Israeli woman it claims is being held hostage

An undated image of Mia Schem

Hamas released a video Monday night of a young French-Israeli woman being held hostage in the Gaza Strip.

In the video, Mia Schem, 21, says she suffered an arm injury and was brought to Gaza. 

A representative for Schem’s family told CNN they had approved the publication and broadcast of the video.

This is the first video Hamas has released of any of the hostages held in Gaza. Israeli authorities have said that they believe 199 people are being held in Gaza, while a representative of Hamas said Monday that at least between 200-250 captives are being held across the strip.

The Israel Defense Forces said in a statement that it had informed Schem’s family about her kidnapping last week and are keeping in touch with them at this time.

They said further that they are using “all intelligence and operational means to return the abductees” and that “Hamas is trying to present itself as a humanitarian organization while acting as a hideous terrorist organization responsible for killing and kidnapping infants, women, children and the elderly.”

A representative of Al-Qassam Brigades, Hamas’ militant branch, earlier said the group was “committed” to protecting hostages and that it would release hostages with foreign citizenship when “the opportunity arises on the ground.”

Schem’s mother, Keren Schem, said she had hoped her daughter was alive before seeing the video.

Keren Schem said she began to believe her daughter was abducted on October 7 after word of the Hamas attacks began to spread, remarking that her family has been doing “everything alone” to work for the return of her daughter, including opening up a “communication center.”

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US sending second carrier strike group, fighter jets to region as Israel prepares to expand Gaza operations