May 6, 2024 Israel-Hamas war | CNN

May 6, 2024 Israel-Hamas war

Meirav Leshem Gonen
Mother of Hamas hostage reacts to discovering Hamas accepted ceasefire proposal
03:24 - Source: CNN

What we covered here

  • Israeli airstrikes killed multiple people in Rafah early Tuesday, Palestinian officials said, after Israel reiterated its commitment to an offensive in southern Gaza, saying ceasefire terms responded to by Hamas were “far from” meeting its demands.
  • Israel said its war cabinet had “unanimously decided” to continue with the Rafah operation “to exert military pressure on Hamas.” However, Israel will send a delegation for further talks, which Qatar said would resume Tuesday. 
  • It comes after the Israeli military on Monday called on Palestinians living in parts of eastern Rafah to “evacuate immediately.” More than 1 million Palestinians have fled to the city during seven months of war.
  • The White House said the US remains opposed to an Israeli ground invasion of Rafah, while the UN chief said such a move would be “intolerable.”
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It's morning in Gaza. Here's what you need to know

Israeli airstrikes killed multiple people in Rafah early Tuesday, Palestinian officials said, after Israel reiterated its commitment to an offensive in southern Gaza.

Israel has vowed to “exert military pressure on Hamas” in Rafah after saying the ceasefire terms the Palestinian militant group responded to Monday were “far from” meeting its demands.

International leaders, including the United Nations chief, have urged Israel and Hamas to agree to a ceasefire deal as tensions escalate on the ground after the Israeli military called on Palestinians in eastern Rafah to “evacuate immediately.”

Here’s what to know:

  • Negotiations stall: Hamas on Monday said it responded a ceasefire deal proposed by Egypt and Qatar, but Israel said the terms Hamas accepted were still far from meeting its “requirements.” However, Israel said it will send a delegation to Cairo for further talks, which mediator Qatar said would resume Tuesday.
  • Deadly strikes: Palestinian officials reported multiple fatalities in Rafah following Israeli airstrikes early Tuesday. It comes after at least 26 people were killed by strikes from late Sunday into the early hours of Monday, the Civil Defense said. Separately, video and images showed multiple explosions in Rafah on Monday night, which US officials said they did not believe to be the beginning of Israel’s operation.
  • Mass evacuations: Palestinians evacuating eastern Rafah described their fear and despair, after Israel’s evacuation order raised fears that its long-threatened assault on the city could be imminent. Throughout the war, more than 1 million Palestinians have fled to Rafah, where Hamas is believed to have regrouped after Israel’s destruction of much of northern Gaza.
  • International response: Qatar and Jordan expressed hope for a ceasefire deal, while the White House said the US remains opposed to an Israeli ground invasion of Rafah and that President Joe Biden had been briefed about where things stand on negotiations. Meanwhile, the UN secretary-general warned that a Rafah ground invasion would be “intolerable” and the UN human rights chief called Israel’s evacuation order “inhumane.”

Biden and the king of Jordan discussed Gaza and hostages in a White House meeting

 US President Joe Biden and King Abdullah II of Jordan “discussed the latest developments in Gaza and affirmed their commitment to work together towards an enduring end to the crisis” during their lunch at the White House Monday, the White House said.

Both Biden and Abdullah “reiterated their shared commitment to facilitating the increased, sustained delivery of life-saving humanitarian assistance to Palestinian civilians in Gaza,” the White House said. Biden also thanked the king for his “critical leadership and partnership in this effort.”

Abdullah warned Biden in their meeting that an Israeli attack on Rafah, where about 1.4 million Palestinians are internally displaced “threatens to lead to a new massacre,” according to a post on X from Jordan’s Royal Hashemite Court.

Israeli airstrikes kill multiple people in Rafah, Palestinian Civil Defense says

Civil defense teams transport several injured people following Israeli attacks in Rafah, southern Gaza.

A number of Palestinians were killed, and others were injured due to multiple airstrikes on Rafah on early Tuesday early, local time, according to a statement published by the Palestinian Civil Defense.

Along with the statement, the Civil Defense published photos showing at least two dead bodies inside body bags.

Eight Palestinians were killed in two attacks on Rafah, although the exact timeframe remains unclear, according to the Palestinian official news agency WAFA.

Rafah’s Kuwait hospital said it received 11 dead, according to a post on its Facebook account in the early hours of Tuesday local time.

CNN has reached out to the Israel Defense Forces regarding Tuesday morning’s strikes in Rafah.

Airstrikes intensified: The strikes in southern Gaza comes after the Israeli Prime Minister’s Office said Monday that the military operation in Rafah will continue to “exert military pressure on Hamas”. 

The IDF also said on Monday that it is “currently conducting targeted strikes against Hamas terror targets in eastern Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip.”

Overnight from Sunday through the early hours of Monday, at least 26 people were killed in strikes on Rafah, according to the Civil Defense. 

UN secretary-general says a ground invasion of Rafah would be "intolerable"

António Guterres speaks to the press in Santiago, Chile on May 2.

A ground invasion of Rafah would be “intolerable,” United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres said on Monday.

Guterres said he had made a “very strong appeal” to both the Israeli government and the leadership of Hamas to “go an extra mile” to reach a ceasefire agreement.

“This is an opportunity that cannot be missed,” he added.

Apparent gunfire heard from Egyptian side of Rafah crossing, Egyptian state TV report shows

Sounds of apparent gunfire could be heard early Tuesday morning local time in a recording from Egyptian state TV Al Qahera news, of the Rafah border crossing from the Egyptian side.

The looped bump shot appears to show a checkpoint with no people in the frame. The gunshots were heard around 1:33 a.m. local time according to the state broadcaster. 

It is not immediately clear if this is the start of ground operations in Rafah.

CNN cannot independently verify that the sound is of gunfire and what the source is.

Mediators reworked the proposal Hamas responded to over the last few days

CIA Director Bill Burns attends a hearing in Washington on March 11.

Over the past few days, mediators reworked the proposal that Hamas responded to on Monday to get past hurdles that weren’t going to work for Israel, two sources familiar with the talks said. 

CIA Director Bill Burns traveled to Cairo late last week and then on to Doha where he worked with the Qataris on the language so that it could be a workable basis for discussions with Israel.

Hamas responded to this re-worked framework on Monday, both sources said. Based on that draft, Israel will send a working-level team of experts to join more talks in Cairo on Tuesday, one source said.

According to the second source, a diplomat, Burns was in meetings with Qatar’s prime minister when the Hamas response came in and Burns was immediately given a copy. 

The toughest part has been the question of a permanent ceasefire and the ways to address the issue in an agreement, one of the sources familiar with the discussions said. 

That goal of a permanent ceasefire is not mentioned in the first phase of the proposal, the source said. Instead, the first phase is when Israeli hostages and Palestinian prisoners are expected to be released during a multi-week pause in the fighting. Officials believe more negotiations will be needed before a permanent ceasefire is reached, the first source said.

Meanwhile, United States officials have pushed back on Hamas’ initial public declaration on Monday that they had “agreed” to a ceasefire agreement, saying that in fact, what Hamas did was to come back with a counterproposal with changes. That counterproposal will need further negotiation, the US officials said, describing what Hamas presented as “amendments” to an earlier proposal.

Proposal accepted by Hamas includes hostage release and a gradual Israeli withdrawal from Gaza

The proposed agreement mediated by Qatar and Egypt and accepted by Hamas starts with the release of 33 Israeli hostages over 42 days and ends with the rebuilding of Gaza amid “a period of sustainable calm,” according to a document shared with CNN by a source in the region familiar with negotiations. 

The copy of the framework details that the agreement will be divided into three phases, each 42 days long. It will also include an eventual full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza in the second phase, according to the document and Hamas senior official Khalil Al-Hayya, who spoke to Al Jazeera. 

Here’s a breakdown of each phase:

The first phase

  • This phase says Hamas will release 33 hostages — specifically women, children, elderly and those sick — in exchange for a gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces from parts of Gaza, the halting of reconnaissance flights for 10 hours daily, the free movement of disarmed Palestinians throughout the Gaza Strip and the release of hundreds of Palestinian prisoners. 
  • In this phase, 30 Palestinian women and children will be released for every Israeli hostage released by Hamas, and 30 Palestinian prisoners over the age of 50 for every Israeli hostage over the age of 50. 
  • Female IDF soldiers are to be released as part of the 33 hostages, but for every Israel Defense Forces woman soldier released, Israel is to release 50 Palestinian prisoners, including 30 serving life sentences.
  • Every week Hamas will release three hostages. On the sixth and final week, the rest of the hostages are to be released to fulfill the 33 number agreed upon, according to the document. The agreement also says that Hamas could include the bodies of dead hostages to reach the 33 number.   
  • An extensive effort will begin for the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza, including makeshift shelters and homes, and the rehabilitation of key infrastructure, including hospitals and the electric plant, the document says.  

The second phase

  • The document did not fully expand on the details of the second phase of the agreement, which is set to include a “sustainable period of calm” in Gaza and the release of the remaining hostages, including civilian men and IDF male soldiers.

The third phase

  • A three-to-five-year Gaza rebuilding plan is to start in this phase, according to the document.

Multiple explosions reported in Rafah area of southern Gaza

Video and images obtained by CNN showed multiple explosions in the Rafah area of southern Gaza on Monday night.

Local social media accounts reported that the explosions were to the east of Rafah, an area where the Israel Defense Forces had ordered an evacuation of civilians earlier Monday.

United States officials are closely monitoring reports of the explosions and have “real concerns” about the situation that is unfolding, but do not believe this is the beginning of a major Israel military operation into southern Gaza, US officials told CNN. 

The Biden administration remains opposed to Israel going into Rafah, as White House spokesman John Kirby told reporters repeatedly earlier Monday afternoon. And while the current situation is concerning, these US officials stressed that for now, they believe the reports of strikes in Rafah are limited in scope. 

This post has been updated with additional information from the US.

Ceasefire negotiation talks will resume on Tuesday in Egypt, Qatar Ministry of Foreign Affairs says

Indirect ceasefire negotiations between Israel and Hamas will continue on Tuesday, with a Qatari delegation heading to Cairo, according to the Qatari Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Spokesperson Dr. Majed bin Mohammed Al-Ansari said in a statement early Tuesday (local time) that the continued negotiations come after Hamas sent a response about a possible proposal, which “can be described as positive.”

Al-Ansari expressed Qatar’s “hope that the talks will culminate in reaching an agreement for an immediate and permanent ceasefire in the Gaza Strip and the exchange of prisoners and detainees, and the sustainable flow of humanitarian aid into all areas of the Strip.”

There have been international calls for an agreement to be reached on a ceasefire and hostage release deal. United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres on Monday called on the Israeli government and Hamas to agree to a ceasefire deal after Hamas said it accepted a deal proposed by Egypt and Qatar.

The Jordanian Minister of Foreign Affairs Ayman Safadi also expressed his hope for a deal to be met on X.

Israeli forces will take over Palestinian side of Rafah crossing in next few hours, sources say

Israeli forces are going to take over the Palestinian side of the Rafah crossing in the next few hours, according to CNN political and global affairs analyst Barak Ravid, citing two sources with direct knowledge.

Catch up on what to know about Hamas' response to a ceasefire proposal Israel says is "far from" its needs

Palestinians react after Hamas accepted a ceasefire proposal from Egypt and Qatar, in Rafah,  Gaza, on Monday, May 6.

Hamas said it has accepted a ceasefire deal proposed by Egypt and Qatar, which seeks to halt the seven-month war with Israel in Gaza, prompting Israel to say it would send a delegation to negotiate – though it warned the proposal remained far from the “necessary requirements.”

This comes after the Israeli military called on Palestinians living in parts of eastern Rafah to “evacuate immediately.” During nearly seven months of war, more than 1 million Palestinians have fled to the southern city. The US expressed concerns about the evacuations.

Here’s what to know about Hamas’ response, the framework and more:

  • What Hamas said: Hamas announced that Ismail Haniyeh, head of its political bureau, has told Qatari and Egyptian mediators that Hamas has agreed to their proposal for a ceasefire agreement. A member of Hamas’ political bureau, Basem Naim, told CNN that Hamas is now waiting for an Israeli response.
  • Public reaction: As news spread in Gaza of Hamas’ announcement, there were celebrations in the streets in several places, including in Deir el Balah, central Gaza, and in Gaza City. In Tel Aviv, hostage families and their supporters took to the streets as they called on the government to accept the proposal. A similar protest took place in Jerusalem, as demonstrators chanted: “Nothing is more important, every hostage must return.” The Hostages Families Forum said in a statement that Hamas’ response “must pave the way” for the return of Israeli hostages.
  • Israel’s response: The Israeli Prime Minister’s Office said Monday it will send a delegation to the mediators “even though Hamas’ proposal is far from Israel’s necessary requirements.” In the meantime, the war cabinet “unanimously” decided that Israel will continue its operation in Rafah to “exert military pressure on Hamas,” it added.
  • What’s in the proposal: Hamas agreed to a framework proposal that diverges from the one Israel had helped craft with Egypt more than a week ago, a senior Israeli and senior US official said. The latest proposal calls for an end to the war, which Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said he will not accept, the senior American official said. “It incudes a permanent end to hostilities, which is a red line for (Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin) Netanyahu,” the senior US official said.
  • Situation in Rafah: Throughout the day, the Israeli air force struck more than 50 targets in the Rafah area, Israel Defense Forces (IDF) spokesperson Daniel Hagari said Monday. Video and images obtained by CNN showed multiple explosions in the Rafah area of southern Gaza on Monday night. Local social media accounts reported the explosions were to the east of Rafah, an area where the IDF had ordered an evacuation of civilians earlier Monday. Palestinians evacuating eastern Rafah described their fear and despair.
  • Global response: Hamas’ Haniyeh spoke to Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan who welcomed the militant group’s decision to agree to a ceasefire deal and urged Israel to do the same. Haniyeh also spoke to Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian. UN Secretary-General António Guterres called on the Israeli government and Hamas leadership to agree to the ceasefire deal to “stop the present suffering,” his spokesperson said. The White House said President Joe Biden had been briefed about Hamas’ response and where things stand.

Hamas says it won't back down from its demands in the proposal it agreed to

Hamas said it would not back down from its demands in the proposal it agreed to, according to a news release on Monday.

Ismail Haniyeh, head of Hamas’ political bureau, spoke with Islamic Jihad Secretary-General Ziyad al-Nakhalah, discussing the proposed ceasefire agreement it received from the mediators two days ago, according to the Hamas statement.

There are "significant gaps" between Israel and Hamas, Israeli war cabinet member says after Hamas response

There were “significant gaps” between Israel and Hamas, Israeli war cabinet member Benny Gantz said Monday after Hamas accepted a Gaza ceasefire and hostage deal mediated by Qatar and Egypt.

Working for the return of Israeli hostages is a “war goal” and a “supreme moral duty,” he added.

“The negotiating team and the professionals continue to work every minute and every moment. … Every decision will be brought to the War Cabinet — there will be no political consideration.”

Hamas agreed to a different proposal than one Israel helped craft, sources say

Palestinians celebrate in a street in Rafah after Hamas announced it has accepted a ceasefire deal proposal, on May 6.

Hamas on Monday agreed to a framework proposal, which diverges from the one Israel had helped craft with Egypt more than a week ago, a senior Israeli and senior US official said.

The latest proposal calls for an end to the war, which Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said he will not accept, the senior American official said.

The senior Israeli official said the Israeli government was sending a working-level delegation to meet with Egyptian and Qatari mediators in order to better understand the latest proposal and determine whether a deal can be forged.

UN Secretary-General calls on Israel and Hamas to agree on ceasefire deal

UN Secretary-General António Guterres has called on the Israeli government and Hamas leadership to agree to a ceasefire deal after Hamas said it has accepted a deal proposed by Egypt and Qatar.

He urged the parties to “go the extra mile needed to make an agreement come true and stop the present suffering,” according to a statement issued by Stéphane Dujarric, spokesperson for the secretary general.

Guterres also voiced concern over Israel’s military operations in Rafah.

"I am leaving for the unknown": Palestinians told to evacuate Rafah describe their fear and despair

Palestinians leaving eastern Rafah after the Israel Defense Forces called on people to evacuate have been describing their fear and despair to a CNN stringer in the area.

Mohammed Ghanem and his wife were pushing strollers piled high with belongings.

Faisal Barbakh was on a bicycle:

Videos from the area showed trucks full of people’s belongings driving through the streets, which became increasingly crowded as the day wore on.

Malek and Yousef, two boys, were making their way out on bicycles, carrying their bags. One said:

Many of those leaving have been previously displaced. One man told CNN it’s his fourth time being displaced.

“From Nuseirat to Khan Younis, then to Rafah, and now another one. I don’t know where I am heading.”

UN human rights chief calls Israel's demand for a Rafah evacuation inhumane

The UN human rights chief Volker Türk has called Israel’s demand for Palestinians to relocate from Rafah in southern Gaza as inhumane.

Türk criticized Israel for “forcibly relocating” hundreds of thousands of people to areas already heavily destroyed and where there is little shelter and virtually no access to humanitarian assistance necessary for their survival.” He added that there is nowhere safe outside of Rafah.

He also warned that those who don’t comply with international human rights laws must be held accountable.

Israel says Rafah operation will continue while it will send delegation to ceasefire mediators

Smoke rises following an Israeli airstrike east of Rafah, on May 6.

The Israeli Prime Minister’s Office said Monday the country’s military operation in Rafah will continue while responding to the Hamas ceasefire proposal by saying it will send a delegation to the mediators.

The mediators are Egypt, Qatar and the United States.

At the same time, the Israel Defense Forces said that it is “currently conducting targeted strikes against Hamas terror targets in eastern Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip.”

Biden has been briefed on Hamas response, White House says

Joe Biden speaks in the Roosevelt Room at the White House in Washington, DC, on May 2.

US President Joe Biden has been briefed on Hamas’ response Monday to a ceasefire deal proposed by Egypt and Qatar, and he is “aware of where the situation and where the process is,” White House national security spokesperson John Kirby said.

The White House declined to weigh in on the specifics, saying that the US is “currently reviewing that response, and we’re discussing with our partners in the region.”

CIA Director Bill Burns was in the region and was “working in real time on the ground” on the situation, Kirby said, adding he wouldn’t be able to comment further “until we know where things stand.” He said he didn’t want to make any comments that would put the process at risk. 

Earlier Monday, Biden spoke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for about 30 minutes before Hamas publicly said it had accepted a deal, Kirby said.