January 23, 2024 Israel-Hamas war | CNN

January 23, 2024 Israel-Hamas war

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IDF suffers deadliest day since conflict began
02:51 - Source: CNN

What we covered here

  • Thousands of displaced Palestinians are fleeing Khan Younis, with reports of “panic” amid ongoing Israeli bombardment as forces surround the southern city.
  • Twenty-four Israeli soldiers were killed in combat in southern Gaza in the single deadliest day for Israeli troops in the enclave since the war against Hamas began.
  • Israel has proposed allowing Hamas senior leaders to leave Gaza as part of a broader ceasefire deal, officials familiar with the talks told CNN. Separately, Axios reported that Israel offered a two-month truce as part of a prospective hostage deal.
  • Meanwhile, the US carried out airstrikes on Iran-backed militias in Iraq following repeated attacks on US forces, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said.
  • Here’s how to help humanitarian efforts in Israel and Gaza.
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US strikes Houthi anti-ship missiles, military says

The US military conducted strikes in Yemen against two Houthi anti-ship missiles aimed to launch at the southern Red Sea, US Central Command said Tuesday evening.

The Houthi missiles posed an “imminent threat to merchant vessels and the US Navy ships in the region,” CENTCOM said.

It comes after the US and the UK carried out additional strikes against Houthi targets in Yemen on Monday.

The Iran-backed Houthis have said they won’t stop their attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea until the war between Israel and Hamas in Gaza ends. 

Thousands flee Khan Younis as Israeli military surrounds city. Here's the latest

Palestinians carry their belongings as they leave their homes and flee from Khan Younis, Gaza on Tuesday.

Thousands of displaced Palestinians are fleeing Khan Younis in southern Gaza as the Israeli military said it has surrounded the city amid further operations west of the area.

CNN video shows displaced people sitting on the side of streets and in the vicinity of the seashore. The video shows cars, trucks, and tractors transporting families and their essential belongings, and crowds of people walking.

Many of those fleeing described terrifying scenes.

“There are dead people on the ground. We left them behind. There are people killed inside the houses,” said displaced Gazan Hisham Sayegh. “We were expecting to die at any minute.”

Meanwhile, Israel is reeling from the deaths of at least 24 of its soldiers in Gaza, in what is the biggest single loss of life for Israeli troops in the enclave since the war with Hamas began. More than 25,000 people have been killed in Gaza since October 7, according to the Hamas-controlled Health Ministry.

Here’s what you need to know:

  • Hospitals under siege: Doctors Without Borders staff said they are unable to follow Israel’s evacuation orders for the area around Al-Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis, as the sounds of “bombs and heavy gunfire” go off nearby. “With heavy bombing and fighting moving closer to the areas surrounding Nasser Hospital, injured civilians will not be able to access immediate or urgent care,” the group said. The United Nations said the situation at hospitals in the area has deteriorated as Israeli military operations expand.
  • Sticking point: Qatar is engaged in “serious discussions” with Israel and Hamas, but recent statements by Israeli officials presented an obstacle to progress, a Doha spokesperson said. “Obviously when one side says they don’t accept the two-state solution and that they won’t stop this war eventually … obviously leads to a harder mediation process,” he said. Meantime, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said Israel’s rejection of a two-state solution is “unacceptable” and threatens to prolong the conflict.
  • US diplomacy: Ongoing talks to secure the release of hostages held in Gaza have not yet reached the level of “negotiations,” the White House said Tuesday, describing them instead as “sober and serious” discussions about what might be acceptable to all sides. It comes as US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said the US will not support Israel creating so-called “buffer zones” permanently in Gaza that would effectively reduce the size of the Palestinian territory.
  • Wider conflict: US strikes on Iran-backed militias in Iraq killed at least one person and injured two others, an Iraqi security source told CNN. The strikes targeted three facilities used by Iran-backed Kataib Hezbollah and other Tehran-affiliated groups following repeated attacks on US forces, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said in a statement. It comes as Israeli fighter jets carried out strikes on targets in Lebanon, including a “military asset” used by Hezbollah and operated by Iranian forces, the Israeli military said.
  • UK input: Britain and the US will announce new sanctions on the Iran-backed Houthis “in the coming days,” Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said. The news comes following another US and UK airstrike on Houthi targets in Yemen. Meanwhile, UK Foreign Secretary David Cameron will travel to Israel, the Palestinian Territories, Qatar and Turkey for talks with regional leaders this week on ending what he described as the “desperate” situation in Gaza.

At least 1 killed in US airstrikes on Iran-backed militias in Iraq

US strikes on Iran-backed militias in Iraq killed at least one person and injured two others, an Iraqi security source told CNN on Tuesday.

The strikes targeted three facilities used by Iran-backed Kataib Hezbollah and other Tehran-affiliated groups following repeated attacks on US forces, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said in a statement.

The person killed was a Kataib Hezbollah fighter, according to a post on the group’s Telegram channel.

This post has been updated with additional information.

Read more about the US strikes.

Israel's rejection of two-state solution threatens to prolong conflict, UN chief says

Israel’s “clear and repeated rejection” of a two-state solution is “unacceptable” and threatens to prolong the conflict with Palestinians that has become a global threat to peace, United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said at a UN Security Council meeting Tuesday.

The UN chief called a two-state solution the only way to address the aspirations of both sides, saying any refusal to accept it must be firmly rejected.

Guterres also repeated his call for more aid deliveries into Gaza, saying the quantities that are entering the enclave are highly insufficient. “It is fantasy to think that 2.2 million people can survive on aid alone,” he said.

Guterres called for more crossing points into Gaza and for access to the north, saying only seven of 29 planned humanitarian missions to the north of Wadi Gaza in early January were fully or partially accomplished.

He also appealed again for an immediate humanitarian ceasefire, saying, “this will ensure sufficient aid gets to where it is needed, facilitate the release of hostages, and help lower tensions around the Middle East.”

British foreign secretary will visit Middle East to discuss "sustainable and permanent" Gaza ceasefire

David Cameron leaves 10 Downing Street after attending the weekly Cabinet meeting in London, United Kingdom on Tuesday.

British Foreign Secretary David Cameron will travel to Israel, the Palestinian Territories, Qatar and Turkey to hold “high level talks” with regional leaders to end what he described as a “desperate” situation in Gaza.

Cameron will focus discussions on getting more aid into Gaza, releasing more hostages, and reaching a “sustainable and permanent ceasefire,” according to a statement from the British Foreign Office.

Cameron will meet with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz, to speak about humanitarian aid and civilian casualties in Gaza, the foreign office outlined.

The foreign secretary will also meet Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas to reiterate the UK’s support for a two-state solution “so that Israelis and Palestinians can live side-by-side in peace,” the statement read.

Doctors Without Borders says staff and patients are unable to leave hospital after IDF evacuation orders

Doctors Without Borders staff said they are unable to follow Israel’s evacuation orders for the area around Al-Nasser Hospital in the southern Gazan city of Khan Younis, as the sounds of “bombs and heavy gunfire” go off nearby.

Staff members and 850 patients cannot leave the hospital due to the “roads to and from the building being either inaccessible or too dangerous,” according to a thread of posts on X, formerly known as Twitter, from the organization, also known as Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF).

Dr. Ahmed Al-Moghrabi, who is inside the hospital, spoke to CNN midday local time on Tuesday and said the hospital received evacuation orders from the IDF. But it is a “very difficult situation as there (is) fierce fighting by the hospital.”

Amro Abu Raydeh, one of the few remaining journalists inside the medical complex, told CNN that there is “ongoing artillery fire and drones (quadcopters) that are opening fire” around the hospital, and unidentified bodies are being buried in the hospital grounds or inside the hospital’s morgue.

US carries out airstrikes on Iranian-backed militias in Iraq

The US military conducted airstrikes Tuesday on three facilities used by Iran-backed Kataib Hezbollah and other Iran-affiliated groups in Iraq, the Pentagon announced. 

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said in a statement that the strikes “are in direct response to a series of escalatory attacks against US and coalition personnel in Iraq and Syria” by Iranian-backed militia groups. 

The strikes come just days after US personnel at Al-Asad Air Base in Iraq were injured in a ballistic missile and rocket attack on the base. While most missiles and rockets were intercepted by the base’s air defenses, some projectiles made impact, US Central Command said over the weekend.

Tensions in the region: The strikes on Tuesday are the first in Iraq since the beginning of the month, when the US targeted a member of an Iranian proxy group operating in the country who one US official said had “US blood on his hands.” They also come after multiple strikes against the Iran-backed Houthis in Yemen over the last week and a half, as the US looks to reign in the aggressive actions of Iranian-backed groups in the Middle East amid heightened tensions in the region.

US forces in Iraq and Syria have been targeted at least 151 times since attacks began on October 17, 2023, according to a US official — 10 days after Hamas attacked Israel on October 7. 

Blinken reiterates US opposes Israel creating "buffer zones" in Gaza

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken speaks during a press conference with Minister of Foreign Affairs of Nigeria Yusuf Tuggar at the Presidential Villa in Abuja, Nigeria, on January 23.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said the US will not support Israel creating so-called “buffer zones” permanently in Gaza that would effectively reduce the size of the Palestinian territory.

“When it comes to the permanent status of Gaza going forward, we’ve been clear, we remain clear, about not encroaching on its territory,” said Blinken reiterated at a news conference in Abuja, Nigeria.

However, Blinken said that there may need to be “transitional arrangements” that provide “necessary security arrangements” to allow Israelis who fled areas adjacent to Gaza after October 7 to return.  

Blinken also maintained that Gazans who fled their homes must be allowed to return and that Palestinians be able to govern themselves.

Ongoing hostage talks not yet at level of "negotiations," White House says

Ongoing talks to secure the release of all hostages held in Gaza have not yet reached the level of “negotiations,” the White House said Tuesday, describing them instead as “sober and serious” discussions about what might be acceptable to all sides.

“I don’t know that it’s time now to be talking about holdups. These are ongoing discussions. I wouldn’t even classify them as negotiations quite at this point,” John Kirby, the strategic communications coordinator at the National Security Council, said. 

He wasn’t able to confirm reports about some of the options being discussed, including a lengthy pause in fighting for two months.

But he did say the US would “absolutely” be supportive of a break in fighting longer than the one-week pause agreed to last year in exchange for the release of some captives.

“That would give us the opportunity to get all hostages out and more aid in, we would absolutely support a humanitarian pause of longer length than the week we were able to accomplish,” he said.

Brett McGurk, the White House Middle East coordinator, is in Cairo on Tuesday to continue discussions on a potential hostage deal, Kirby said.

Palestinian journalist Motaz Azaiza evacuates Gaza

Motaz Azaiza, a 24-year-old photojournalist who has been documenting the war on social media.

Motaz Azaiza, a Palestinian journalist and photographer who has diligently documented life in Gaza during the Israel-Hamas war, evacuated the enclave and landed in Doha on Tuesday via a Qatari Air Force plane, according to his social media.

“I had to evacuate for a lot of reasons you all know some of it but not all of it,” he wrote on his Instagram account, adding: “pray for Gaza.”  

Azaiza has built an international following for his reporting of Israel’s assault on Gaza since October 7, becoming one of the few sources of independent media in the war zone.

Most global news organizations have been unable to cover the conflict with their own correspondents on the ground. Israel, along with Egypt, has largely blocked international journalists from Gaza, saying they cannot cannot guarantee their safety.

The few foreign journalists who have been allowed to enter the enclave have primarily embedded with the Israel Defense Forces and may have had to submit their footage to the military for security review.

Read more about the journalists documenting the war on the ground.

Israel strikes Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon

Israeli fighter jets have carried out strikes on targets in Lebanon, including a “military asset” used by Hezbollah and operated by Iranian forces, the Israel Defense Forces said.

The IDF said it also struck several additional areas in Lebanon, including a military compound that Hezbollah operated in.

“Hezbollah’s military activity south of the Litani River in Lebanon, including the use and storage of armaments, is a clear violation of UN Security Council Resolution 1701. The IDF will continue to defend Israel’s borders from any threat,” it added. 

Resolution 1701, passed in 2006, stipulated that the area south of the Litani should become a demilitarized zone. 

Earlier, the IDF said there had been a number of launches from Lebanon into Israeli territory. Some launches caused minor damage at an Israeli Air Force base, and some were successfully intercepted, it said. No injuries were reported. 

"We were expecting to die at any minute:" Gazans describe fleeing Khan Younis as Israel expands operations

Palestinians displaced from Khan Younis travel with their belongings towards Rafah, in southern Gaza, on January 22.

Thousands of people are leaving Khan Younis, as the Israel Defense Forces said it has surrounded the city amid further operations west of the area.

A CNN video recorded Monday shows displaced people sitting on the side of streets and in the vicinity of the seashore as they head west and south. The IDF had instructed civilians to leave several districts in and around the city and head toward the coast, which it described to CNN as “safer.”

The video shows cars, trucks, and tractors transporting families and their essential belongings, such as blankets, mattresses and food. Many, however, are walking.

Hisham Sayegh said he saw four people killed, which forced him to leave with his family as shelling in the area intensifies.

Amer Hijjo, from northern Gaza, said he was on the move for a third time. “Now, we are displaced again to the unknown. The bombardment was all night. We woke up with a tank at the entrance of the house this (Monday) morning, so we left.”

Um Mohammad, a woman from Khan Younis, said she and her family are on the street until they figure out where to go — and they can not afford transport south to Rafah. “Vegetables, flour, and water are all expensive. There are no toilets. No one cares about us as if we are not human beings.”

Um Adel, a woman from Gaza City, told CNN that her family had been in Khan Younis, and her granddaughter died because “there was no oxygen or medication for her.”

Qatar says it's receiving "constant replies" from Israel and Hamas as "serious discussions" continue

Qatar said it’s engaged in “serious discussions” with Israel and Hamas and is receiving “constant replies” from both sides, but statements made by Israeli officials “leads to a harder mediation process,” Qatar’s foreign ministry spokesperson Majed Al-Ansari said in a news conference on Tuesday. 

“Obviously when one side says they don’t accept the two state-solution and that they won’t stop this war eventually … obviously leads to a harder mediation process,” Al-Ansari added. 

Recently, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu rejected calls for Palestinian sovereignty following talks with US President Joe Biden about Gaza’s future, suggesting Israel’s security needs would be incompatible with Palestinian statehood.

Communication cuts and the worsening humanitarian situation in Gaza also has an impact on the talks, but mediation efforts are in “full force” with Qatar exchanging ideas between both sides, Al-Ansari said. 

Some context: CNN has reported that two officials familiar with the talks said that Israel has proposed allowing senior Hamas leaders to leave Gaza as part of a broader ceasefire deal.

Situation around Khan Younis hospitals is deteriorating amid intense shelling, UN says

The United Nations says that the situation at hospitals in the Khan Younis area of southern Gaza has deteriorated as Israeli military operations in the area have expanded.

OCHA cited humanitarian partners as saying that people in the vicinity and in the Al Kheir area east of Al Mawasi had lost access to the health facility.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said it has surrounded Khan Younis and instructed civilians to leave several districts and move toward the coast, which it described to CNN as “safer.”

Roads leading to al-Amal hospital were closed due to ongoing shooting by IDF in Khan Younis, the PRCS said later Tuesday. Social media video geolocated by CNN indicated that roads to Nasser hospital — some 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) away — had also been blocked since early Tuesday.

Separately, the UN relief agency in Gaza said that one of its shelters in the Khan Younis area had been hit. “At least 6 displaced people were killed and many more injured during intense fighting around the shelter. Terrified staff, patients and displaced people are now trapped inside the few remaining hospitals in Khan Younis as heavy fighting continues,” the agency’s director, Phillipe Lazzarini said on X (formerly Twitter).

CNN is seeking a response from the IDF on the reported strike close to or at the UNRWA shelter.

UK and US will announce new sanctions on Houthis after more strikes in Yemen

The United Kingdom and United States will be announcing new sanctions on the Houthis “in the coming days,” UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said on Tuesday.

“We are working closely with the United States on this and plan to announce new sanctions measures in the coming days.”

The news comes following another US and UK airstrike on Houthi targets in Yemen, which Sunak said were “limited to carefully selected targets, with maximum caretaking to protect civilian lives.” He also stressed that the strikes were “fully in line with international law, in self-defense, and in response to a persistent threat.”

The prime minister said that the sanctions were part of a wider UK response to the Houthi attacks on commercial vessels. He added that the UK will continue to deliver humanitarian aid to Yemen and help to negotiate peace in the country, Sunak said.

Khan Younis surrounded by IDF as hundreds try to flee city’s hospitals. Catch up here

Israel’s military said its troops have surrounded Khan Younis in southern Gaza, as hundreds of people displaced on hospital grounds in the city try to flee the area.

The Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) said people at its headquarters, as well as at the nearby Al-Amal Hospital, are “in a state of panic and trying to escape ongoing Israeli bombardment.”

A major Israeli military offensive underway in the west of the city is expected to last several more days, according to a source familiar with the operation.

Meanwhile, Israel is reeling from the deaths of at least 24 of its soldiers in Gaza, in what is the biggest single loss of life for Israeli troops in the enclave since the war with Hamas began.

Here are the latest developments:

  • Khan Younis: The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said “dozens of terrorists” had been killed in the past 24 hours by its ground troops in coordination with Israel’s air force, as it steps up its military activity in and around Khan Younis. The city’s medical facilities have been battered by the Israeli assault.
  • Attempts to flee: Ahmad Nassem, a resident of Al-Amal neighborhood in Khan Younis, told CNN Tuesday that people were leaving their homes and turning back, adding: “We are getting ready to evacuate, but there are intense clashes all around us.” The Hamas-run health ministry in Gaza said both the Al-Amal and Nasser hospitals in Khan Younis are “in grave danger,” with buildings exposed to shrapnel, putting lives at risk.
  • Israeli losses: The IDF said that at least 24 of its soldiers were killed Monday, after a rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) struck a tank that was protecting Israeli troops and two two-story buildings collapsed on soldiers following the explosion. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called Monday “one of the most difficult days” since the outbreak of war and said the IDF had launched an investigation into the incident.
  • Houthis targeted: After the United States and United Kingdom launched more strikes against Houthi targets in Yemen overnight – its eighth attack in just over 10 days – the Houthi rebel group warned the aggression “will not go unanswered.” British Foreign Secretary David Cameron said the joint campaign to degrade the Houthis’ military capabilities will continue, as navigation in the Red Sea continues to be disrupted.
  • Truce talks: Israel has proposed letting senior Hamas leaders leave Gaza as part of a possible ceasefire deal, two officials familiar with the talks told CNN. Separately, Axios reported Monday that Israel had offered a two-month ceasefire as part of a prospective hostage deal. But an Israeli official told CNN Tuesday that any ceasefire-for-hostages offer is “far from being a proposal.”
  • Humanitarian crisis: Israel is destroying Gaza’s food system, the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food said. “It’s unprecedented to make an entire civilian population go hungry this completely & quickly,” Michael Fakhri said in a social media post. Meanwhile, mounds of solid waste and sewage openly flowing in the streets are exacerbating health hazards in Gaza’s southern city of Rafah, with air pollution adding to the toxic environment, according to aid workers and civilians in the area.

Hundreds try to flee Khan Younis hospitals as Israeli military surrounds southern city

Hundreds of people displaced on hospital grounds in Khan Younis are reportedly trying to flee the area as Israel ramps up its military activity in and around the southern city.

The Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) said people at its headquarters, as well as at the Al-Amal Hospital, are “in a state of panic and trying to escape ongoing Israeli bombardment.”

The Hamas-run health ministry in Gaza said both the Al-Amal and Nasser hospitals in Khan Younis are “in grave danger,” with buildings “exposed to shrapnel, which puts the lives of patients, staff and displaced people at risk.”

Dr. Ahmad Al-Moghrabi from Nasser Hospital told CNN Tuesday there was “fierce fighting” around the medical facility.

Khan Younis in southern Gaza now surrounded, says IDF

A picture taken from Rafah on January 23 shows smoke billowing over Khan Younis in southern Gaza during Israeli bombardment.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said its troops have surrounded Khan Younis in southern Gaza.

A major Israeli military offensive underway in the west of the city is expected to last several more days, a source familiar with the matter told CNN Monday. The source said Israeli troops had encircled the Khan Younis refugee camp and are conducting raids to try to dismantle Hamas’ military capabilities in the area.

In a statement Tuesday, the IDF said “dozens of terrorists” had been killed in the past 24 hours by its ground troops in coordination with Israel’s air force.

Dr. Ashraf al-Qidra, a spokesperson for the Hamas-run Ministry of Health in Gaza, accused the IDF of committing massacres west of Khan Younis and preventing the movement of ambulances. Intense combat has been reported in the area in recent days as Israeli ground operations extend further south in the enclave.

In a post on X, the IDF’s Arabic spokesman warned civilians in parts of western Khan Younis to evacuate towards the coast.

Houthis say US and UK strikes "will not go unanswered"

RAF Typhoon and Voyager aircraft return to RAF Akrotiri in Cyprus after carrying out air strikes against Houthi military targets in Yemen, on January 23.

Airstrikes overnight by the United States and United Kingdom “will not go unanswered,” a spokesperson for Yemen’s Houthi rebel group said on X.

The Houthi spokesperson said four governorates were targeted, with the US and UK launching 18 airstrikes. Twelve raids targeted Yemen’s capital Sana’a, three targeted Hodeidah, two targeted Taiz and one struck Al Bayda, the spokesperson said.

The additional strikes carried out by the US and UK on Monday marked the eighth round of attacks by the US military on the rebels’ infrastructure in just over 10 days, according to a joint statement.

The US and UK said in the statement that eight sites were struck in Yemen.