Up, up and away! See 10 decades of Thanksgiving Day parade balloons
Snoopy. Bart Simpson. Betty Boop. The annual Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade will soon bring together an unrivaled cast of balloon characters, along with floats, musical acts and people of all ages — from around the globe — to take it all in along New York City’s streets.
The balloons, perhaps the flagship component of the whole affair, have been around since almost the beginning. CNN floats down memory lane with a visual history of some of the iconic balloons and how the New York landscape has changed alongside this beloved American holiday event.
1920s
Originally dubbed the Macy’s Christmas Parade, the first event took off on November 24, 1924, in front of a crowd of 10,000. In 1927, Macy’s changed its name to the Thanksgiving Day Parade, debuting balloons that same year.
The Inspector
Dachshund
Old Man Dragon
Felix the Cat
1930s
Parade onlookers hit the one million mark in the 1930s, and in 1933, the parade added sound effects to the balloons. The dachshund barked, the pig oinked and the baby cried. Andy the Alligator even hissed like a real reptile. Mickey Mouse made his first appearance in 1934.
Tin Man
Two-Headed Pirate
Mickey Mouse
Elephant
1940s
The parade paused for the first time in 1942 for World War II. Macy’s President Jack Straus donated approximately 650 pounds of rubber balloon material to the war effort. In 1945, after the war ended, two million people turned out for the parade.
Clown
Uncle Sam
Santa Claus
Fish
1950s
Popeye made his debut in 1957 in a rain-soaked spectacle. Macy's recalls the rain filled up his hat and weighed it down so far that it eventually poured the water out, snapping it back up. The following year was tricky, with the nation’s helium supply running low due to the Cold War and space race, according to the US Army. This required balloons to be displayed using cranes.
Space Cadet
Mighty Mouse
Teddy Bear
Popeye
1960s
President John F. Kennedy was assassinated just days before the 1963 parade. While the nation mourned, the show went on. In 1968, Macy’s presented Snoopy for the first time as a Flying Ace and he has since become the longest running balloon in the parade.
Superman
Bullwinkle
Donald Duck
Snoopy
1970s
The parade was grounded in 1971 because of a torrential downpour that would have made balloon flight perilous.
Mickey Mouse
Kermit the Frog
Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse
Bullwinkle
1980s
Macy’s ended its partnership with Goodyear and balloon production moved in-house under designer Manfred Bass. The parade was hit with its first snowstorm in 1989, stranding some balloon handlers and necessitating some cheerleaders to pinch hit on balloon duty.
Betty Boop
Pink Panther
Snoopy
Woody Woodpecker
1990s
America’s bad boy Bart Simpson debuted in 1990. The 1997 parade experienced extreme winds, with gusts reaching 40 mph. One balloon struck a lamppost and knocked it into the crowd, hitting a woman who suffered a fractured skull. Rules were introduced to ground balloons at winds over 32 mph.
Garfield
Clifford the Big Red Dog
Bart Simpson
Spider-Man
2000s
Charlie Brown, trying to kick a football, debuted in 2002. The balloon was 53-feet-long, 29-feet-wide and nearly 51-feet-tall and was filled with 13,330 cubic feet of helium.
Big Bird
Little Bill
Charlie Brown
Keith Haring Art
2010s
Kung Fu Panda took flight for the first time in 2010. Street artist Kaws also created a 41-foot-long balloon. In 2019, balloons were forced to fly low because of high winds; some were only a few feet off the ground.
Kung Fu Panda
Diary of a Wimpy Kid
Kaws
B.
2020s
In 2020, the parade was a TV-only event as the Covid-19 pandemic kept crowds home because of safety concerns. In recent years, 3.5 million people have lined the streets to watch. The 2023 parade will feature seven new balloons, according to the Macy's parade site.
Boss Baby
Stuart the Minion
Pikachu and Eevee
Tiptoe
Photo credits
Top image
Sara Krulwich/The New York Times/Redux
1920s
Courtesy Macy’s; AP
1930s
Bettmann Archive/Getty Images; Goodyear/The University of Akron
1940s
Courtesy Macy’s; Weegee/Getty Images; John Phillips/The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock
1950s
Bettmann Archive/Getty Images; William Quinn/NY Daily News Archive/Getty Images; AP
1960s
Courtesy Macy’s
1970s
Courtesy Macy’s; Ira Berger/Alamy Stock Photo; James Garrett/NY Daily News Archive/Getty Images; Stan Wolfson/Newsday RM/Getty Images
1980s
Courtesy Macy’s; Elliott Erwitt/Magnum; Sara Krulwich/The New York Times/Redux
1990s
Courtesy Macy’s; Bebeto Matthews/AP; Burt Glinn/Magnum; Hiroji Kubota/Magnum
2000s
Courtesy Macy’s; Jeff Christensen/Reuters; Joe Kohen/Getty Images; Mario Tama/Getty Images
2010s
Carlo Allegri/Reuters; Andres Kudacki/AP; Courtesy Macy’s
2020s
Julia Nikhinson/AP; Ted Shaffrey/AP; Andres Kudacki/AP; Charles Sykes/AP