October 13, 2022 Russia-Ukraine news | CNN

October 13, 2022 Russia-Ukraine news

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It's nighttime in Kyiv. Here's what you need to know

Russia’s strikes on civilian targets continued Thursday, including a “kamikaze” drone attack in the Kyiv region and shelling of residential buildings in the southern city of Mykolaiv.

Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky called on NATO defense ministers for more air defense, declaring Kyiv only has about 10% of what it needs to combat Moscow’s blitz.

In response, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said the alliance is set to deliver counter-drone equipment to Ukraine following Thursday’s meetings of NATO defense ministers in Brussels. 

Here are the latest headlines:

  • Russian-backed leader of Kherson calls for evacuation of civilians: The head of the Russian-backed administration in the southern Ukrainian region of Kherson appealed to the Kremlin to organize an evacuation of civilians in the face of a Ukrainian offensive. In response, Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin told RIA Novosti that Moscow would help residents move to other regions.
  • Russia and Ukraine trade accusations about a damaged residential building in Belgorod: Moscow and Kyiv are blaming each other for the damage inflicted on a residential building in the Russian city of Belgorod, near the border with Ukraine. Russian officials blamed the Ukrainian Armed Forces, although Ukrainian presidential adviser Mykhailo Podolyak said Russia launched a missile toward Kharkiv and missed its target.
  • Progress made toward establishing safety zone around Zaporizhzhia power plant, IAEA chief says: IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi shared photographs on Twitter of a meeting with Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba in a Kyiv bunker on Thursday, saying progress was being made toward establishing a protection zone around what is Europe’s largest nuclear power plant. Later on Thursday, Grossi told reporters: “I believe we are making good progress.”
  • 20 Russian soldiers released from Ukrainian captivity, Moscow says: Twenty captured Russian soldiers were returned from Ukrainian captivity on Thursday as a result of a “negotiation process” with Kyiv, the Russian defense ministry said in a statement. The statement did not mention the terms of the negotiation deal with Kyiv for the release of the soldiers.
  • Putin proposes “gas hub” plan to Turkey’s Erdoğan: Russian President Vladimir Putin suggested a “gas hub” plan to Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Thursday. “If there is interest from Turkey and our potential buyers from other countries, we could consider the possibility of building another gas pipeline system and creating a gas hub in Turkey to sell to other countries — to third countries, primarily, of course; the European ones, if they are interested,” Putin said on the sidelines of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia summit in Astana in Kazakhstan.

#Catch Up##

Analysis: Russia is bruised as winter approaches. Can Ukraine land another blow?

People look at their destroyed cars that stand amid damage caused by a missile strike in a residential area near Tower 101 not far from Kyiv's main train station on Tuesday, October 11, in Kyiv, Ukraine.

The relative calm in Ukrainian cities far from the country’s battlefields was shattered by two painfully familiar sounds this week: the ominous ring of the air raid sirens, and the eruptions of Russian attacks.

A wave of missiles, rockets and drones has struck dozens of locations across Ukraine since Monday, according to officials, targeting civilian infrastructure in several major cities, including Kyiv, located hundreds of miles from the front lines in the east and south.

The wide bombardment echoed the early days of Russia’s scattershot initial invasion in February, but also underlined that the conflict in Ukraine, which for months appeared to be descending into a slow and painful grind in the Donbas, has erupted once again as winter nears.

Not for the first time, the war is teetering toward an unpredictable new phase.

The strikes followed weeks of Ukrainian ground gains and began two days after a huge explosion damaged the Kerch bridge, the only crossing between the annexed Crimean peninsula and Russia. That blast, which was used by the Kremlin as a justification for Monday’s onslaught, bruised the Russian psyche and handed Ukraine a significant strategic boost.

With the cold months nearing and likely bringing a slowdown in ground combat, experts say the next weeks of the war are now expected to be vital, and another potential spike in intensity looms over Ukraine as each side seeks to strike another blow.

“What seemed a distant prospect for anything that could be convincingly described as a Ukraine victory is now very much more plausible,” Giles said. “The response from Russia is likely to escalate further.”

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Ukraine demands Red Cross mission to Russian POW camp where prisoners died in shelling

Ukraine is demanding that the International Committee of the Red Cross immediately send a delegation to the Russian prisoner of war camp at Olenivka in the Russian-occupied Donetsk region.

Andriy Yermak, the head of President Volodymyr Zelensky’s office, published the call for a mission on the administration’s website.

“At the end of July, as a result of terrorist shelling by the Russian occupiers, more than 50 defenders of Ukraine were killed” at the camp, Yermak told the Red Cross, according to the public message.

CNN recently investigated the camp’s shelling.

The Russian Defense Ministry said a Ukrainian HIMARS rocket attack was responsible for the strike. The CNN investigation, based on analysis of video and photographs from the scene, satellite imagery from before and after the attack and the work of forensic and weapons experts, concluded the Russian version of events was very likely a fabrication.

In the aftermath of the attack, the Russian Defense Ministry said it was ready for the Red Cross to visit the camp. But, despite repeated requests from the organization, no visit was ever arranged.

Yermak said the conditions under which Ukrainian prisoners are held, and what they face in places of detention in the Russian Federation and in the temporarily occupied territory of Ukraine, “is extremely important.”

“There are concentration camps again, and it is impossible to remain silent about this,” he said.

It’s unclear how any mission to Olenivka could happen without Russian consent, as the detention center is in Russian-occupied territory. 

Nuclear watchdog chief says progress made toward establishing safety zone around Zaporizhzhia power plant

A Russian armored vehicle is seen parked outside the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant in September.

The head of the UN’s nuclear watchdog agency has said that progress is being made toward establishing a safety zone around the Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant in Ukraine.

IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi shared photographs on Twitter of a meeting with Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba in a Kyiv bunker on Thursday, saying “we are making progress” towards establishing a protection zone around what is Europe’s largest nuclear power plant.

Later on Thursday, Grossi told reporters in Kyiv that “the work continues, and I believe we are making good progress.”

However, he added that the “situation continues to be extremely fragile, extremely precarious.”

In a tweet, Kuleba said he had “reiterated that Russia must withdraw from the ZNPP to ensure its nuclear safety and security, immediately stop abductions and intimidation of the Ukrainian personnel,” when he met with Grossi Thursday.

Boy rescued from rubble of Mykolaiv building dies

Rescuers work at the site of a residential building heavily damaged during a Russian military attack in Mykolaiv on October 13.

An 11-year old boy who was rescued from the wreckage of a building in Mykolaiv shelled by Russian forces has died in hospital, according to Ukrainian officials.

Vitalii Kim, head of Mykolaiv region military administration, said the boy, named Artem, had been brought to the regional hospital and went into cardiac arrest.

Ukraine’s State Emergency Service said the boy had been trapped under the rubble of a five-story building for more than six hours overnight before finally being rescued early Thursday morning.

“All the time, he was bravely holding on, listening to all the advice of rescuers who were trying to support him in every possible way, while carrying out emergency work,” the Service said.

“I have no words,” Kim said.

Russian use of nuclear weapons would lead to its forces being annihilated, EU foreign policy chief says

Any use of nuclear weapons by Russia against Ukraine would lead to its forces being annihilated, the EU’s foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said Thursday. 

“Putin is saying he is not bluffing. Well, he cannot afford to be bluffing, and it has to be clear that the people supporting Ukraine and the European Union and its members, and the United States and NATO are not bluffing either,” Borrell said in Bruges, Belgium.

Earlier, NATO’s Secretary Jens Stoltenberg said the circumstances in which the military alliance would use nuclear weapons are “extremely remote.” 

“We will not go into how exactly we will respond but, of course, this will fundamentally change the nature of the conflict. It will mean that a very important line has been crossed. Even any use of a smaller nuclear weapon will be a very serious thing, changing the nature of the war in Ukraine,” Stoltenberg said.

Russia will help evacuate residents from Kherson, government official says

The Russian government will help residents of the Kherson region evacuate to other regions of the country, according to Russian Deputy Prime Minister Marat Khusnullin who was quoted by the Russian state media RIA Novosti.

Earlier Thursday, Saldo appealed to the Kremlin to organize an evacuation of civilians in the face of an ongoing Ukrainian offensive.

However, Kirill Stremousov, the deputy head of Kherson region military administration, said in response that there would not be any evacuation.

Saldo’s request to “help organize the departure of residents of the Kherson region for temporary stay and rest in other regions of the Russian Federation is not a call for evacuation,” Stremousov said. “We urge the residents of the Kherson region to remain calm and to not panic. Nobody is going to withdraw Russian troops from the Kherson region.”

Ukrainian forces have been making gradual advances through Kherson, as well as striking critical infrastructure such as bridges and railways.

Kherson is one of four regions of Ukraine annexed by Russia last month.

Russia says 400 fighters with Ukraine's Azov Regiment are in pre-trial detention centers

Russian authorities said more than 400 fighters of the Ukrainian Azov Regiment have been taken to various pre-trial detention centers in Russia.

“In the period from the end of September to the present time, 402 nationalists of the Azov battalion have been taken to the territory of Russia and placed in specialized institutions in the territories of the Volgograd, Rostov, Belgorod and Voronezh regions,” the Russian Investigative Committee said Thursday.

The Azov Regiment, which is part of Ukraine’s National Guard, is classified as a terrorist organization in Russia. Its fighters were prominent in the defense of the Azovstal steel plant in Mariupol.

The committee claimed that its investigators — in cooperation with the Federal Security Service (FSB) and the Federal Penitentiary Service (FSIN) — are recording “new facts of ill-treatment of civilians by the Ukrainian military.”

Earlier this month, the acting head of the Azov Regiment, Nikita Nadtochy, said that about 2,500 service personnel from Mariupol remained in Russian captivity, among them about 700 “Azov” fighters.

That was after the return of 108 Azov fighters to Ukraine in a complex prisoner exchange in late September.

Spain will provide additional air defense systems to Ukraine, US defense secretary says

Spain will provide additional air defense “Hawk systems” to Ukraine, US Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said at a news conference after the NATO defense ministerial meeting in Brussels Thursday.

Austin encouraged other allies to “dig deep and provide additional capability as well.” 

He also highlighted the National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems (NASAMS) that the US has committed to send to Ukraine and the German IRIS-T systems being sent. Germany delivered its first of four IRIS-T SLM air-to-air missile systems to Ukraine Monday, German defense minister Christine Lambrecht said in a tweet. The US has committed a total of eight NASAMS to be sent to Ukraine but none have arrived in country yet.

NATO will deliver counter-drone equipment to Ukraine, alliance's chief says

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg meets with foreign ministers at the NATO headquarters in Brussels on October 13.

NATO is set to deliver counter-drone equipment to Ukraine, the alliance’s Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said Thursday following the meetings of NATO Defence Ministers in Brussels. 

It comes as Ukraine has asked its allies to supply it with more air defense systems and ammunition after Russia stepped up its use of “kamikaze drones” in its brutal assault against the country.

“Under this package, NATO will shortly deliver counter-drone equipment to Ukraine. With hundreds of drone jammers, which can help render ineffective Russian and Iranian-made drones. And to protect Ukrainian people and critical infrastructure,” he continued.

Stoltenberg also said that in the longer term, NATO will also “help Ukraine to transition from Soviet-era to modern NATO equipment.” Ukraine’s Defence Minister Oleksii Reznikov updated NATO on the situation on the battlefield, Stoltenberg said, adding that “Ukraine is making good progress, pushing back the invading Russian forces in the East and in the South.”

Ukrainian air force says it shot down 4 Russian missiles

The Ukrainian air force said it shot down four Russian Kalibr cruise missiles on Wednesday.

The Russians targeted “facilities in the western region from the Black Sea with Kalibr cruise missiles,” it said.

“Four cruise missiles were destroyed,” it added.

More Russian missile strikes reported in western Ukraine

There are reports of fresh Russian missile attacks in western Ukraine.

“Lviv region: Air Defense Forces worked. Details later. Stay in shelters! The danger still continues,” Maksym Kozytskyi, head of the Lviv Region Military Administration, said on Telegram.

Residents of Ternopil region, also in the west, reported explosions in the town of Chortkiv and Ternopil city. It’s unclear whether they were due to missiles or air defenses at work. There was no official word on the cause.

Kozytskyi said that Russians “hit one of the military facilities in the Lviv region. This is a repeated hit on this facility. Military property was destroyed, there are no casualties…3 missiles, 2 hits. 1 missile was shot down by our air defense forces.”

A week of deadly strikes: Civilian targets across Ukraine have been under fire this week as Moscow retaliates for last weekend’s massive explosion on the bridge connecting annexed Crimea to the Russian mainland.

That’s continued Thursday, including a “kamikaze” drone attack on the Kyiv region and shelling of residential buildings in the southern city of Mykolaiv.

Russian-backed leader of Kherson calls for evacuation of civilians amid Ukrainian offensive 

Ukrainian soldiers patrol in the southern Kherson region as they push back against Russian forces in Kherson Oblast, Ukraine, on October 7.

The head of the Russian-backed administration in the southern Ukrainian region of Kherson has appealed to the Kremlin to organize an evacuation of civilians in the face of a Ukrainian offensive.

As a result, the Kherson leadership “decided to organize the possibility of Kherson families traveling to other regions of the Russian Federation,” he said on his Telegram channel.

“We suggested that all residents of the Kherson region, if there is such a wish, to protect themselves from the consequences of missile strikes, should go to other regions … to take their children and leave,” he said, adding an “appeal” to the Russian leadership to “help in organizing such work. We, residents of the Kherson region, of course, know that Russia does not abandon its own people.”

However, Kirill Stremousov, the deputy head of Kherson region military administration, said, “There is no evacuation in the Kherson region and there cannot be any.”

Saldo’s request to “help organize the departure of residents of the Kherson region for temporary stay and rest in other regions of the Russian Federation is not a call for evacuation,” Stremousov said. “We urge the residents of the Kherson region to remain calm and to not panic. Nobody is going to withdraw Russian troops from the Kherson region.”

Ukrainian forces have been making gradual advances through Kherson, as well as striking critical infrastructure such as bridges and railways.

20 captured Russian soldiers released from Ukrainian captivity, Moscow says

Twenty captured Russian soldiers were returned from Ukrainian captivity on Thursday as a result of a “negotiation process” with Kyiv, the Russian defense ministry said in a statement.

“As a result of the negotiation process on the exchange, today 20 Russian servicemen have been returned from the territory of Ukraine controlled by the Kyiv regime,” the statement said. “All released servicemen are provided with the necessary psychological and medical assistance.”

The statement did not mention the terms of the negotiation deal with Kyiv for the release of the soldiers.

US citizen recently died in the Donbas region of Ukraine, State Department says

A US citizen recently died in the eastern Donbas region of Ukraine, a US State Department spokesperson confirmed on Thursday.

The State Department did not indicate the manner of the death. CNN is working to confirm the identity of the American.

Russia's Putin proposes "gas hub" plan to Turkey's Erdoğan

Russian President Vladimir Putin suggested a “gas hub” plan to Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on Thursday, saying if there was interest from Turkey, they would consider its feasibility. 

“If there is interest from Turkey and our potential buyers from other countries, we could consider the possibility of building another gas pipeline system and creating a gas hub in Turkey to sell to other countries — to third countries, primarily, of course; the European ones, if they are interested,” Putin said on the side lines of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia summit in Astana in Kazakhstan.

If the hub was to go ahead, it would be a platform not only to supply but also to determine prices, Putin added. “These prices are outrageous today. We could calmly regulate [them] at a normal market level without any political overtones,” he said.

Russian President Vladimir Putin delivers key speech during Russian Energy Week 2022 on October 12, in Moscow, Russia.

On Wednesday, Putin mentioned the prospect of a gas hub based in Turkey during Russia’s energy summit in Moscow, saying Moscow could redirect supplies intended for the damaged Nord Stream pipelines to the Black Sea to create it.

“We could move the lost volumes from the Nord Streams along the bottom of the Baltic Sea to the Black Sea region and thus make the main routes for the supply of our fuel, our natural gas to Europe through Turkey, creating the largest gas hub for Europe in Turkey,” Putin said. “That is, of course, if our partners are interested in this. And economic feasibility, of course.”

Russia and Ukraine exchange blame for damaged residential building in Belgorod

Moscow and Kyiv are blaming each other for the damage inflicted on a residential building on Thursday in the Russian city of Belgorod, near the border with Ukraine.

Russian officials blamed the Ukrainian Armed Forces, according to social media posts. However, Ukrainian presidential adviser Mykhailo Podolyak said Russia launched missiles towards Kharkiv and missed its target.

“Around 12:40 p.m. local time, an unidentified object fell on the residential building at 42 Gubkina Street as the result of an air defense operation. Now, destruction on the top floor is visible on the spot, two cars are damaged by debris. At the moment, there is no information about the victims,” Belgorod mayor Anton Ivanov said in a video message posted on his Telegram.

Residents were relocated to a hotel, Ivanov added. 

Belgorod Gov. Vyacheslav Gladkov blamed the Ukrainian Armed Forces for shelling the residential building. 

“Ukrainian Armed Forces shelled Belgorod. The air defense at work. There is destruction in a residential apartment building on Gubkin Street. Information about the victims is being specified,” the governor said in a Telegram post. 

However, Podolyak denied the accusation, saying it was Russia’s own mistake.

“Russia launched a missile towards Kharkiv, but something went wrong and it hit a residential building in Belgorod, Russia. Will there be an investigation? Or punishment? No, Putin does not care who to kill: Ukrainians or Russians. Propagandists will quickly find a fake explanation,” Ukrainian presidential adviser Podolyak said on Twitter.

Putin tells Erdogan that Turkey is "most reliable route" for gas to EU

Turkish President, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, left, meets Russian President Vladimir Putin on the sidelines of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia (CICA) in Astana, Kazakhstan, on October 13.

Russian President Vladimir Putin said to Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Thursday that Turkey was the “most reliable route” for gas to European countries.

“As for other hydrocarbon energy, including gas, our deliveries are in full volume in accordance with your requests,” Putin said on the sidelines of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia summit in Astana, Kazakhstan.

“We also carry out transit through Turkey to European countries. Turkey turned out to be the most reliable route for gas supplies to Europe today.”

In the same bilateral meeting, Erdogan told Putin that Turkey can help transport Russian grain and fertilizer to less developed countries.

“We can work together on coming up with the list of these countries because more so than the developed countries, we need to look out for the poorer countries,” Erdogan said.

“While the steps Turkey and Russia take on this may discomfort some circles, it will make less developed countries happy.”

Some context: Russia has been using its natural gas resources to exert economic pressure on European countries, worsening the energy crisis.

Moscow has been toying with supply via key pipelines, and last month there were unexplained leaks in two Russian gas pipelines running under the Baltic Sea near Sweden and Denmark.

For its part, Turkey played an important role in brokering a deal that saw Russia allow grain exports from key Ukrainian ports to restart in August.

It's mid-afternoon in Kyiv. Here's what you need to know

Russian strikes continue, with “kamikaze” drones targeting the Kyiv region and at least two dead in the southern city of Mykolaiv, as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky once again calls for more air defenses from Western allies.

Here are the latest headlines:

  • Mykolaiv attacked overnight: The southern Ukrainian city of Mykolaiv was “massively shelled” overnight, the city’s mayor Oleksandr Senkevych said on Telegram early Thursday. At least seven people are reported missing, with two bodies recovered so far.
  • Drones target Kyiv region: “Kamikaze” drones carried out attacks targeting infrastructure facilities in the Kyiv region. Thursday’s “kamikaze” drone attacks come after three consecutive days of deadly Russian strikes on civilian targets across Ukraine, including the capital region.
  • Zelensky pleads for air defenses: Ukraine’s president reiterated his plea for more air defense capacities, saying Kyiv has only about 10% of what it needs to combat Moscow’s blitz. “We are fighting a large country that has a lot of equipment and lots of missiles,” Zelensky said Thursday during a virtual address at the Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly session.
  • Scholz likens Putin’s invasion to “crusade”: Russian President Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine is “a crusade against what Putin calls the collective West,” German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said on Thursday. “All along Vladimir Putin and his enablers have made one thing very clear, this war is not only about Ukraine, they consider the war against Ukraine as part of a larger crusade,” Scholz said in a pre-recorded virtual speech at the Progressive Governance Summit.
  • Heating to come on as normal despite attacks: Ukraine’s heating season will begin as planned, and the Ukrainian electricity company Ukrenergo said power cuts “were not applied” in Kyiv, the Kyiv region and the entire central region of the country, despite ongoing Russian attacks on electricity infrastructure.
  • Turkey pushes for peace: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan reiterated his calls Thursday for an end to the war in Ukraine while speaking at a conference in Kazakhstan, where Putin is in attendance. “Each of us is feeling the regional and global impact of the crisis in Ukraine … Despite these difficulties on the ground, our priority is to end the bloodshed as soon as possible,” Erdoğan said while delivering remarks.
  • Kyiv receives funds from IMF: Ukraine has received additional emergency funding from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), according to the Ukrainian prime minister. “Ukraine received $1.3 billion of additional emergency financing support from the International Monetary Fund. The funds will be used to finance priority needs: Strengthening defense capabilities, paying pensions, social programs and supporting the economy,” said Denys Shmyhal.