February 24, 2024 - Russia-Ukraine news | CNN

February 24, 2024 - Russia-Ukraine news

Yet Oleksandr
Ukrainian fighter recounts the challenges and triumphs of surviving every major battle
04:05 - Source: CNN

What we covered

  • Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky urged his country to remain hopeful on the second anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion, insisting that Ukraine “will succeed.” Ukraine has defied predictions to fight off Russia, but there are signs of the war turning in Moscow’s favor.
  • Foreign leaders traveled to Ukraine to show solidarity on the anniversary, and G7 leaders said they remain committed to supporting Ukraine for “as long as it takes.” The G7 statement, released by the White House, comes as continued funding from the US remains in question.
  • Ukraine was hit by a wave of Russian strikes overnight, while Ukrainian security services claimed credit for striking a major metal plant in Russia.
  • Russian forces claim they captured about 200 Ukrainian troops during the fight for the frontline town of Avdiivka, the country’s defense ministry said Saturday.
  • Here’s how to help Ukraine on the second anniversary of Russia’s invasion.
40 Posts

Our live coverage of the war in Ukraine has moved here.

Early voting in Russian presidential election commences in remote regions 

Early voting has begun in some areas of Russia ahead of the upcoming presidential election, according to state news agency TASS.

Approximately 70,000 people will be able to vote early in the district, according to TASS.

The early voting begins just after the second anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine and amid controversy surrounding the death of Vladimir Putin’s long-time opponent Alexey Navalny, who had been incarcerated since returning to Russia in 2021.

Voting in the presidential election is scheduled to take place from March 15 to 17. It will be the first three-day presidential election in the history of the Russian Federation, according to TASS.

"This is a difficult freedom": Ukrainian soldier has survived injuries and being held as prisoner of war

Oleksandr speaks with CNN.

Oleksandr’s prosthetic eye twinkles, damaged from the siege of the Azovstal steel plant in Mariupol, one of the more savage battles of the invasion’s first three months. The 38-year-old exudes gratitude in each breath, having survived the threat of hanging or firing squad while held as a prisoner of war by Russia for more than four months in 2022.

His control over his emotions has tightened after last summer’s bitter counteroffensive, where he fought in Urozhaine, in the south. And now, he’s talking to CNN in Kherson city during a brief break from the battle across the river – where Ukraine seized a foothold after a madcap amphibious dash by Ukrainian forces last summer, which Russia claimed Tuesday it had ended.

He is fond of punctuating his story with the phrases, “I am no politician” and “it is in our hands” — perhaps a reflection of how the Western aid that kept Ukraine in the fight for the last two years now partially looks in doubt.

“This is a difficult freedom, I don’t argue,” he said, as shelling reverberated around the liberated yet bombarded city. “But I don’t want to lose it.”

“I don’t want to bend over for some senile idiot,” he said of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Read about how Oleksandr and Ukraine as a whole have survived during the war.

Analysis: How the war in Ukraine has cost Russia dearly

An almost empty Red Square in Moscow is seen at dawn on January 30.

Two years ago, when Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine, I was among the many longtime observers of the Kremlin who got it wrong.

Few could fathom why President Vladimir Putin, Russia’s calculating leader, would embark on such a risky military adventure, especially when the mere threat of a Russian invasion was already yielding results.

There were others, though, who rightly saw the invasion as inevitable, better reading the Kremlin’s intentions and confidently predicting a swift Russian victory at the hands of Moscow’s vastly superior forces.

Two years on, I like to think that those of us who doubted the Kremlin’s resolve were wrong for the right reasons.

What Moscow still euphemistically calls a “special military operation” has been a bloodbath of catastrophic proportions, unseen in Europe for generations. Even conservative estimates put the number of dead and injured at hundreds of thousands of people on each side. Small gains, such as the recent capture of the town of Avdiivka, have come at enormous cost.

Russia’s once revered military has shown itself painfully unprepared and vulnerable to modern weapons in the hands of a determined Ukrainian resistance. Even if the war ends tomorrow, it is likely to take many years for its strength and numbers to recover.

And the past two years of brutal war have twisted and distorted Russia internally too.

Read more of Chance’s view from Moscow.

Dnipro hospital treats gravely injured soldiers from eastern front

In the past two years, about 28,000 frontline soldiers have been brought to Mechnikov Hospital in the Ukrainian city of Dnipro, hospital director Serhiy Ryzhenko tells CNN’s Christiane Amanpour.

Now, 50 to 100 patients from around the town of Avdiivka in the eastern Donetsk region arrive every day in “very serious” condition, according to Ryzhenko. Last week, Ukraine announced the withdrawal of its forces from Avdiivka, which in recent months became one of the most fiercely contested battles on the eastern front.

There is a 95% survival rate in the hospital’s operating rooms — which conduct surgeries nonstop — as years of war in eastern Ukraine has led to improved combat surgery techniques, Ryzhenko added.

A wounded army sergeant, Vasily, recently had surgery that left him without three of his limbs.

He says there are not enough troops or ammunition on the ground, but resolve is still strong.

He says despite his lost limbs, he is eager to get back to the eastern front, to possibly be a trainer for others.

Watch Amanpour’s report from Dnipro:

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Ukrainian commanders say they face tough choices on how to use dwindling stockpiles of ammunition

Gunner Artem, left, and his troop commander Oleh Bulatetskyi are pictured in eastern Ukraine.

Artem spends a lot of time thinking about the shots he can’t afford to take.

As a battery commander in the 26th Artillery Brigade of the Ukrainian military, he decides when his gunners fire and when they need to hold off.

Lately, it’s been a lot more of the latter.

It’s a horrible feeling, Artem told CNN sitting at a makeshift desk in a narrow dugout just a few miles from the front line in eastern Ukraine. He sees what is happening on the battlefield on the screens in front of him and often receives requests for support directly from infantry units there.

These days, his men are forced to make do with a fraction of the amount of ammunition they used to have. That means they can only strike top priority targets, a limitation that is allowing Russian troops to slip through.

It’s a scenario that’s playing out up and down the front lines in Ukraine. As the United States Congress stalls on US President Joe Biden’s request for an additional $60 billion in security assistance for Kyiv, Ukrainian commanders are facing tough choices on how to use the dwindling stockpiles of ammunition.

Keep reading about Ukraine’s ammunition issues as the war enters its third year.

Nearly 50 detained across Russia in protests, rights group says

At least 49 people have been detained in demonstrations across Russia, the Russian human rights group OVD-Info reported Saturday. 

Rallies have been held nationwide today — both protesting the war in Ukraine on its second anniversary, and commemorating the life of Alexey Navalny, the Kremlin critic who died earlier this month in a Russian penal colony.

Thirty-eight people have been detained at rallies honoring Navalny, and six have been apprehended at anti-war protests, OVD-Info said. Moscow has so far recorded 13 detentions, the most of any city, the group said.

At least nine people have had their phones confiscated, eight have been released with a criminal record, and five people were held overnight, the group added.

As Ukraine marks 2 years of war, here's the latest on the death of staunch Kremlin critic Alexey Navalny

People gather outside the Russian embassy in Warsaw, Poland, following the death of Russian opposition figure Alexey Navalny, on February 16.

The body of Russian opposition figure Alexey Navalny has been given to his mother more than a week after he died, Navalny’s spokesperson Kira Yarmysh said Saturday.

“Many thanks to all those who demanded this with us,” Yarmysh posted to X, formerly Twitter.

Yarmysh added that Navalny’s mother, Lyudmila Navalnaya, is still in Salekhard, the Arctic town where her son’s body was being held. Funeral plans have not yet been made, Yarmysh said.

Some background: Navalny died on February 16 behind bars in a nearby penal colony. The Russian prison service said he “felt unwell after a walk” and “almost immediately” lost consciousness. Navalny’s family and colleagues have blamed Russian President Vladimir Putin for the opposition figure’s death.

Navalny’s widow, Yulia Navalnaya, accused Putin of ordering the body held in order to hide Navalny’s cause of death, and out of fear that his funeral would draw large crowds. The Kremlin has denied the allegations.

Navalny’s family had for several days pleaded for Russian authorities to release his body. Yarmysh said Friday that Navalnaya was given an ultimatum to agree to a secret funeral or see her son buried in the Arctic penal colony where he died.

Navalny had opposed Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine from prison.

Zelensky says Ukraine counts on G7 support to sustain and continue success in war

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, left, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen attend a video conference with G7 leaders in Kyiv, Ukraine, on February 24.

President Volodymyr Zelensky said Ukraine counts on G7 countries’ continued support during a speech on the second anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Zelensky thanked G7 countries for their leadership via video conference on Saturday, saying:

Zelensky spoke alongside Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen in the Ukrainian capital of Kyiv.

Zelensky also said victory over Russia would mean the entire global community of nations and international law would prevail. “Please remember that imperial ambitions and revanchism can be defeated only together with those infected by them and this is what opens the space for true security and the development of democracy,” he said.

G7 statement: The leaders of the G7 said they remained committed to supporting Ukraine for “as long as it takes” following the call. The statement, released by the White House, comes as continued funding from the US remains in question.

The leaders also called out Russian President Vladimir Putin for “forcing his own people to pay a heavy price for his government’s reckless actions.” 

CNN’s Samantha Waldenberg contributed reporting to this post.

Photographers capture horrors that Ukrainians have encountered over 2 years of war

The book “Ukraine: A War Crime,” published by FotoEvidence, features powerful images from more than 90 photojournalists.

Telling Ukrainians’ stories, providing a visual record of the horrors they face every day, has become an important part of the war effort and shaped public perceptions around the world. Many of these photojournalists — some Ukrainian, some foreign — were among the first to enter liberated cities and collect evidence of atrocities that had taken place.

Below is a selection of some of their work.

A woman is comforted inside a van during the evacuation of Irpin, Ukraine, in March 2022. Irpin, a suburb of capital city Kyiv, was under attack by Russian artillery. It saw weeks of fighting in the early days of the war.
This photo, taken with a drone, shows the wreckage of a Russian helicopter in Mala Rohan, Ukraine.
Ukrainians jostle for food handouts in Kherson.
Mykhailo “Misha” Varvarych exercises inside a gym at a hospital in Truskavets, Ukraine.
A burned-out clock remains after an attack in Kharkiv, Ukraine.
Ukrainian soldiers are seen after an attack at the Vasylkiv Air Base near Kyiv, two days after Russia invaded. This photo was taken by Maks Levin, a Ukrainian photojournalist who was killed by Russian forces in March 2022, according to the office of Ukraine’s attorney general. “Every Ukrainian photographer dreams of taking the photo that will stop the war,” Levin said.

Hear from the photographers and see more photos from two years of war.

Ukrainian officials detail EU promises of financial aid and ammunition

Ukrainian officials said Saturday they had received reassurances from European leaders that new aid would be forthcoming, amid concerns in Ukraine about wavering Western support.

In a statement on X, Ukrainian Foreign Affairs Minister Dmytro Kuleba said he had had a call Saturday with European Union Foreign Affairs Chief Josep Borrell and received assurances that European states would step up deliveries of critically needed artillery ammunition. 

The EU has fallen short on previous commitments to boost ammunition production to supply Ukrainian forces, who have been significantly outgunned by Russian artillery. 

Ukrainian Prime Minister Denys Shmyhal also said in a statement he had met with Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, during her visit to Kyiv.

The European Union recently agreed a funding deal worth more than $50 billion for Ukraine after funds had been blocked by Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban. 

Smyhal said von der Leyen informed him that a first tranche of EUR 4.5 billion ($4.9 billion) from that package would be disbursed in March.

The Ukrainian prime minister said the two also discussed the situation on the Ukrainian-Polish border, where Polish farmers have blockaded the border to protest cheap Ukrainian agricultural imports. 

Women rally at Kyiv's Sofivska square to call for the release of Ukrainian POWs

On the second anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on Saturday, a group of women held a rally on Kyiv’s Sofiivska square to draw attention to call for the release of Ukrainian POWs – in particular, the soldiers who held out in Mariupol’s Azovstal factory under relentless Russian bombardment until their surrender in May 2022. 

CNN spoke with some of them.

Kira, 30, originally from Kherson

Yana, 28, from Kyiv

Vladyslava, 35, from Kremenchuk, Poltava region

It's mid-afternoon in Ukraine on the second anniversary of Russia's invasion. Here's what you need to know

Residents attend a memorial in Irpin, Ukraine, on February 24.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has marked the second anniversary of Russia’s invasion by saying his country “will succeed.”

Foreign leaders have been arriving in Ukraine to show solidarity on the anniversary. As the war enters its third year, the future of the conflict remains uncertain.

Below are the latest developments:

  • Defiance continues: In his speech, Zelensky urged his country to have hope. “Today, unfortunately, each of us has someone to keep a moment of silence and honour the memory of,” he said. “Together we bow our heads. 730 days of pain. But at the same time, 730 days of hope,”
  • World leaders show support: Foreign leaders have laid flowers alongside Zelenksy at the Wall of Memory at St. Michael’s Square in Kyiv, to mark the anniversary. The leaders also met Zelensky at the Hostomel airport, which had been seized by Russian helicopter-borne troops in the early hours of the invasion.
  • Call for continued aid: Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko called for continued US support. In an interview with CNN on Saturday, Klitschko addressed US lawmakers, saying, “We are fighting for our democratic future, if you have the same values please still support us.”
  • Soldiers captured: Russian forces claim that they have captured “some 200” Ukrainian troops during the fight for Avdiivka, the country’s defense ministry (MOD) said Saturday. Avdiivka has been on the front lines since pro-Moscow separatists seized large portions of the Donbas region, including the nearby city of Donetsk, in 2014.
  • Germany urges greater defense: German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said on Saturday that Germany and Europe need to beef up its defense capabilities and make sure it can weather any military attack from outside. NATO was the best guarantee of defense “on both sides of the Atlantic,” Scholz said. ”Together with our allies, we must be so strong that nobody dares to attack us.”
  • Situation “extremely serious”: NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg has said the battlefield situation in Ukraine “remains extremely serious,” but underscored the commitment of allies to continue delivery of weapons and economic support for Kyiv. A counteroffensive last summer by Ukrainian forces stalled and Russian forces have gone on the attack at several points along the front lines.

Zelensky and Western leaders lay flowers in Kyiv in show of solidarity

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo visit the Wall of Memory in Kyiv, Ukraine, on February 24.

The Ukrainian presidential office released video on Saturday of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau laying flowers at the Wall of Memory at St. Michael’s Square in Kyiv, to mark the second anniversary of the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine.

The Western leaders also met Zelensky at the Hostomel airport, which had been seized by Russian helicopter-borne troops in the early hours of the invasion and the scene of fierce fighting. Russian troops abandoned the airport during their withdrawal from around Kyiv.

The Western show of solidarity with Kyiv comes amid concerns about waning support for Ukraine and the stalling in the US Congress of an aid package for Ukraine. 

Ukraine hit by wave of overnight missile and drone strikes

Emergency services respond to the scene of an air strike in Odesa, Ukraine, on February 24.

Russian forces struck targets across Ukraine overnight using missiles and drones, the Ukrainian military said in a statement on Saturday.

During the salvo, Ukrainian forces shot down two X-59 guided missiles and 12 drones flying over the Kirovohrad, Odesa and Mykolaiv regions.

One person was killed after a residential building was struck in Odesa, Ukrainian national police said. Three people were taken to the hospital, while one was rescued from the rubble.

In a separate statement, Mykola Oleshchuk, the commander of the Ukrainian Air Force, expressed gratitude to troops for their “excellent combat work” during the attacks.

NATO chief promises more aid as he warns battlefield situation in Ukraine is "extremely serious"

Ukraine servicemen prepare to fire a mortar near the frontline in Kreminna, Ukraine, on November 2, 2023.

NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said the battlefield situation in Ukraine “remains extremely serious,” but underscored the commitment of allies to continue delivery of weapons and economic support for Kyiv in comments marking two years since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

A counteroffensive last summer by Ukrainian forces stalled and Russian forces this month captured the eastern Ukrainian town of Avdiivka and have gone on the attack at several points along the front lines.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba recently told CNN that Avdiivka would not have been fallen if Ukraine “had received all the artillery ammunition that we needed to defend it,” particularly amid a hold-up of critical aid to Ukraine in the US Congress.

Stoltenberg said Putin had miscalculated in his aim to keep Ukraine out of NATO, saying the Kremlin leader “has achieved the exact opposite: Ukraine is now closer to NATO than ever before … Ukraine will join NATO. It is not a question of IF, but of WHEN.” 

"We will succeed," says Zelensky in speech marking second anniversary of war

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky speaks in Kyiv, Ukraine, on February 24.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has insisted that Ukraine will succeed and urged his countrymen to remain hopeful of victory during in a speech marking the second anniversary of Russia’s invasion.

The Ukrainian president went on to encourage his fellow countrymen by reminding them of what has been achieved over the past two years. 

Zelensky praised his nation for surviving the beginning of the war and even thriving against all odds. 

“A nation that survived the first three days. And did not fall on the fourth. And won on the fifth day. And then a month. And then - six months. And now - two years,” Zelensky said.   

Russian forces claim capturing "some 200" Ukrainian troops in Avdiivka

Russian forces claim that they have captured “some 200” Ukrainian troops during the fight for Avdiivka, the country’s defense ministry (MOD) said Saturday.

Russian Defense Minister, Sergei Shoigu, who visited Russia’s Center military grouping of troops in the “special operation zone” on Saturday, emphasized on the humane treatment of the captured troops from the Ukrainian Armed Forces (AFU).

“You heard what the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Armed Forces said – to treat them humanely, as it has always been,” Shoigu said as per the MOD.

Russia advances: Hours after Russian troops raised their flags over Avdiivka, reports emerged of several injured soldiers who failed to escape – and were later killed as Russian troops reached their position.

Avdiivka has been on the front lines since pro-Moscow separatists seized large portions of the Donbas region, including the nearby city of Donetsk, in 2014.

The town is Russia’s most significant victory since it captured Bakhmut last year.

Kyiv mayor urges continued US support as aid hangs in balance

Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko visits a residential building heavily damaged during a Russian missile attack in Kyiv, Ukraine, on January 2.

Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko called for continued US support as Ukraine enters the third year of war against the Russian invasion.

Thanking the US for its financial and military support, Klitschko said that while the country is better protected than before receiving the anti-missile system from the US, “we still need much more protection” because “no one feels safe in Ukraine.”

Kyiv citizens, including children, have suffered over the past two years of war, Klitschko said and alleged that Russia stands in clear violation of the rules of warfare that call for sparing civilian women and children.

Remember: A constant drip feed of aid from Western countries, particularly the US, as well as the provision of modern weaponry, has proved a vital lifeline for Ukraine in its war.

But in early 2024, a US aid package for Ukraine stalled. The US Senate passed with bipartisan backing a $95.3 billion foreign aid bill, which includes $60 billion to support Ukraine. However, Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson has resisted moves for a quick vote, which would likely face a revolt from members of his own party.

"No one believed that we could stand," says Ukraine's army chief on second anniversary of war

Ukraine’s army chief Oleksandr Syrskyi said on Saturday that “no one in the world believed that we would stand” in an emotional post marking the second anniversary of Russian’s war on Ukraine.

In the post, Syrskyi reiterated his praise for the thousands of Ukrainians who volunteered to help the military, many taking up weapons and serving in the frontlines.  

Syrskyi also paid tribute to those who lost their lives for Ukraine, vowing to “take revenge” and commended volunteers working closely with the emergency services for their work in bringing “victory closer.”

“Today, more than ever, we need unity. I am convinced that unity is our victory. And it will definitely be. Because light always defeats darkness!” Syrskyi added.

Russia’s war in Ukraine has so far cost the lives of over 10,300 civilians, according to the United Nations.