February 4, 2020 coronavirus news | CNN

February 4 coronavirus news

Wuhan doctor Li Wenliang lied in an intensive care bed on oxygen support in hospital after contracting the coronavirus.
Coronavirus whistleblower doctor being treated for virus
02:56 - Source: CNN

What we're covering here

  • The virus: The coronavirus outbreak has killed at least 490 people and infected more than 24,000 globally as it continues to spread beyond China.
  • Global spread: The virus has been confirmed in more than 25 countries and territories. Two deaths have been reported outside mainland China.
  • Cruise ship quarantine: Around 3,700 people are being held on a ship in Japan after a passenger who had departed the vessel tested positive for the virus.
  • Race to contain: International researchers are racing to develop a vaccine and halt the virus’ spread, with some promising signs.
  • Travel advisories: Some countries, including the UK, are advising their citizens to leave China altogether.
This illustration, created at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), reveals ultrastructural morphology exhibited by coronaviruses.
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World wide death toll passes 490 people

The Huo Shen Shan hospital, built in 10 days for new coronavirus pneumonia patients, seen on Febrary 2, in Wuhan, Hubei,China.

The health authority in Hubei province in China says that 65 people died of the coronavirus in the province on Tuesday, raising the Hubei death toll since the beginning of the coronavirus outbreak to 479 people.

This brings the global death toll to at least 490 victims. 

Authorities confirmed an additional 3,156 cases of the virus in Hubei, where more than 50 million people live, which brings the total number of cases in the epicenter of the outbreak to 16,678.

 A total of 12,627 patients have been hospitalized in the province, including 771 who are in critical condition, according to the health authority.

The global number of confirmed coronavirus cases is now well over 24,000.

Ten people on cruise ship near Tokyo have virus

Ten people on the Diamond Princess cruise ship moored in Yokohama Bay have been confirmed as having the Wuhan coronavirus, according to Japanese Health Ministry.

The 10 confirmed cases were from tests of 31 people. More than 100 samples are still awaiting test results.

Passengers and crew, about 3,700 people, remain on the ship.

FDA authorizes other labs to use CDC-developed test

The US Food and Drug Administration said Tuesday it has issued an emergency use authorization to allow qualified labs to use the Wuhan coronavirus test developed by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Previously, the CDC was the only lab in the United States able to test for the novel coronavirus.

The diagnostic is authorized to be used for patients who meet CDC criteria for testing, and by qualified labs designated by the CDC or certified to perform high-complexity tests.

The test can detect Wuhan coronavirus from nasal or oral swabs. 

As of Monday, the CDC had 260 patients under investigation for the virus – 11 had tested positive, 167 negative and 82 were still pending.

There are 11 confirmed cases of the novel coronavirus in the United States. Six cases have been confirmed in California, one in Massachusetts, one in Washington state, one in Arizona and two in Illinois. 

Negative results do not preclude infection with the virus, the FDA noted in a press release, adding that negative results must be combined with clinical observations, patient history and epidemiological information.

“Since this outbreak first emerged, we’ve been working closely with our partners across the US government and around the globe to expedite the development and availability of critical medical products to help end this outbreak as quickly as possible. This continues to be an evolving situation and the ability to distribute this diagnostic test to qualified labs is a critical step forward in protecting the public health,” FDA Commissioner Dr. Stephen Hahn said in a statement.

The US Department of Health and Human Services on Friday declared the novel coronavirus to be a public health emergency in the United States. 

Significant new case in Canada

Dr. Bonnie Henry

British Columbia has a second case of coronavirus, which brings the total number of cases in Canada to five, Dr. Bonnie Henry, Health Officer for the province, announced at a news conference.

The woman in her 50s had contact with family visitors from Wuhan, Henry said. The patient and the visitors are in isolation at home. The visitors are being “monitored,” but Henry declined to say whether they show symptoms.

This is significant, as it seems to confirm human to human transmission in Canada for the first time.

The patient tested positive in provincial testing and the results will be confirmed by national labs shortly, she said.

Hyundai suspends production in South Korea because of outbreak

In this 2009 photo, workers work on an assembly line at Hyundai Motor Co. plant in Ulsan, south of Seoul, South Korea. The Hyundai Motor Company is suspending production lines at its plants in South Korea, after its supply of parts was disrupted because of the coronavirus outbreak in China.

The Hyundai Motor Company is suspending production lines at its plants in South Korea, after its supply of parts was disrupted because of the coronavirus outbreak in China.

In a statement, the company said “schedules for suspension will vary by line.”

The statement continued, “the company is reviewing various measures to minimize the disruption of its operations, including seeking alternative suppliers in other regions.”

Hong Kong confirms 18th case of the virus

People wearing surgical masks in central district of Hong Kong as a preventative measure following the Coronavirus outbreak which began in the Chinese city of Wuhan.

Hong Kong’s Centre for Health Protection confirmed one more coronavirus case Tuesday, bringing its total to 18.

The latest case involves a 25-year-old male resident – the youngest case in Hong Kong – according to Hong Kong’s Department of Health.  

The man is now in a stable condition. His wife is asymptomatic, and will be sent to a quarantine center.

The Centre for Health Protection strongly urges the public to maintain at all times strict personal and environmental hygiene “which is key to personal protection against infection and prevention of the spread of the disease in the community.”

Asian Champions League fixtures delayed due to virus

Before the announcement today to postpone games involving four Chinese clubs, a staff of Buriram United wearing a mask walks into the stadium during a training session prior to the AFC Champions League Preliminary Round match between Shanghai SIPG and Buriram United at Yuanshen Stadium on January 27, 2020 in Shanghai, China. Shanghai SIPG played Buriram United before an empty stadium due to the spread of the new coronavirus.

Asian Football Conference (AFC) Champions League soccer games involving four Chinese clubs have been postponed due to the outbreak, the AFC announced Tuesday after an emergency meeting in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

The first three match days – involving Beijing FC, Guangzhou Evergrande, Shanghai Shenhua and Shanghai SIPG – will be rescheduled to April and May.

“We came together in difficult circumstances to find solutions to allow us to play football while ensuring we protect the safety and security of all players, officials, stakeholders and fans,” Dato’ Windsor John, AFC General Secretary, said in statement.

“We also accept that this coronavirus is a much bigger issue than just football and we wish all those who have been affected a speedy return to health.”

Pompeo hails delivery of "life-saving" supplies to China

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has tweeted that “life-saving personal protection equipment and medical and humanitarian relief supplies” have been sent to China.

“We remain committed to doing everything we can to protect the health and welfare of US citizens overseas, and will continue to offer life-saving assistance to all those affected by the #coronavirus,” he wrote.

State Department spokesperson Morgan Ortagus also tweeted about the relief supplies:

WHO Director General: Don't spread fear and stigma with travel bans

The Director General of the World Health Organisation (WHO) has called on countries not to impose travel and trade restrictions over the coronavirus, warning that such measures could increase “fear and stigma” within the international community.

“Where such measures have been implemented, we urge that they are short in duration, proportionate to the public health risks, and are reconsidered regularly as the situation evolves,” he added.

He also called on member states to “facilitate rapid collaboration between the public and private sectors to develop the diagnostics, medicines and vaccines,” in order to bring the outbreak under control.

Ghebreyesus asked member states to share information with the health body, “including epidemiological, clinical severity and the results of community studies and investigations,” because without such data it is difficult for the WHO to assess the evolution of the outbreak.

“The risk of [Wuhan coronavirus] becoming more widespread globally remains high. Now is the moment for all countries to be preparing themselves,” he added.

Three more cases confirmed in Japan

Japan’s Ministry of Health announced three more coronavirus cases on Tuesday, bringing the country’s total to 23.

One of the three, a Japanese woman in her 50s, came back to Japan from Wuhan on a government chartered flight. 

The second case is a woman in her 30s, who also traveled from Wuhan.

The third is a man in his 50s who traveled from Wuhan to Japan. 

“The third case has already left Japan as his initial test showed negative,” Japan’s Health Ministry reported, adding that continued analysis of his sputum gave a positive result.

What we know about the coronavirus

In this photo released by China's Xinhua News Agency on Tuesday, medical workers in protective suits help transfer the first group of patients into the newly-completed Huoshenshan temporary field hospital in Wuhan.

There’s still a lot we don’t know about the Wuhan coronavirus, and scientists around the world are racing to gather data and develop a treatment.

Here’s what we can tell you so far:

  • Is there a cure? No – but there are signs of progress. Thai doctors say they have successfully treated two patients with a combination of antiviral drugs.
  • What are the symptoms? Coronavirus symptoms can look like the flu – fever, cough, trouble breathing. If you have these symptoms and have recently been to China, or have been in contact with someone who has, experts advise you to see a doctor.
  • How does the virus spread? The virus is thought to spread from person to person through respiratory droplets emitted by coughing or sneezing. There’s also a possibility the virus can exist in and spread through contaminated fecal matter. There’s currently no evidence that the virus is airborne – meaning, for instance, it doesn’t travel across a large room.
  • Who is at risk of infection? People of all ages can be infected with the virus, but older people and those with pre-existing medical conditions are especially vulnerable to severe complications. On Tuesday, China’s National Health Commission said that of the 425 confirmed deaths across mainland China, 80% of victims were over the age of 60, and 75% of victims had some form of underlying condition.
  • How can I protect myself? Take the same precautionary measures you would during flu season: Wash your hands often with soap and water, cover your nose and mouth when you sneeze or cough, avoid close contact with people or large gatherings, and wear a face mask.
  • Is it safe to travel? Airlines have suspended flights, and thousands of foreign citizens in the Chinese city of Wuhan have been evacuated back to their home countries. Many countries, including the US, have advised against travel to China, while some countries, including the UK, are advising their citizens to leave China.

WHO says Wuhan coronavirus outbreak is not yet a pandemic

The Wuhan coronavirus outbreak is not a pandemic, World Health Organization officials said Tuesday, adding that they’re hopeful transmission of the virus can be contained.

A pandemic is defined as the worldwide spread of a new disease, but it’s not quite as simple as that. The finer details are debated as many factors, including population immunity and disease severity, need to be taken into account.

The last pandemic reported was the H1N1 flu pandemic in 2009, which killed hundreds of thousand worldwide.

Many experts believe we’ve not yet reached pandemic levels, due to the current spread of the outbreak – but also because we don’t yet know enough about the coronavirus.

Read the full story here.

Russia will quarantine Wuhan evacuees in Siberia

A view of the Gradostroitel Treatment and Rehabilitation Center in the Tyumen region of Siberia, where Russian citizens evacuated from China will be quarantined.

Russia will set up a quarantine area in Siberia for people travelling back from China’s Hubei province due to the coronavirus outbreak, Deputy Prime Minister Tatiana Golikova said Tuesday.

According to state media RIA, Golikova told reporters that returnees will be isolated for two weeks in the Siberian region of Tyumen as it was “the most prepared region.”

“I want to say and reassure everyone that the citizens who fly from Wuhan and Hubei are healthy citizens,” Golikova said, adding: “Our colleagues from China do not let those infected leave from their territory, from the quarantine territory.”

Stock rebound continues amid coronavirus-related selloffs

A person wearing a facial mask passes the New York Stock Exchange on February 3.

US stocks opened higher on Tuesday, adding on to Monday’s gains as equities rebound from coronavirus-related selloffs.

Stocks are in the green around the world, and even China’s markets, which took a beating Monday, ended the day higher.

The Dow opened up 380 points, or 1.3%. The S&P 500 rose 1.1%, and the Nasdaq Composite opened 1.4% higher.

US airport official asks 'how is this going to work?' as confusion crops up over virus travel restrictions

Sweeping travel restrictions related to the Wuhan coronavirus are now in effect at US airports, but there are still questions about how the new rules will be enforced.

“Everyone has been trying to nail down clarifications on the travel ban. There were questions along the line like ‘How is this going to work? What are going to be the procedures?’ and ‘What are the details on a quarantine?’” an official at a major West Coast airport told CNN.

The official’s airport is one of the 11 designated airports for coronavirus screenings and possible self-quarantine under new rules that went into effect Sunday afternoon.

The West Coast airport official expressed concern that the airport had not prepared for large numbers of potentially sick people.

Read the full story here.

Mask hoarders in South Korea could now be sentenced to two years in prison or fined $42,000

Boxes of protective masks are displayed for sale outside a supermarket in Seoul, South Korea, on Monday.

South Korea will ban the hoarding of surgical masks and hand sanitizers from Wednesday – with those found guilty sentenced to a maximum of two years in prison or fined up to $42,000.

The emergency measure aims to prevent manufacturers and vendors from massively profiting from the coronavirus outbreak, Seoul’s Ministry of Economy and Finance said in a press release. The measure will stay in effect until the end of April.

The ministry defines hoarding as storing more than 1.5 times the amount of a monthly average sale of two items for more than five days.

“The government will never accept market disrupting action that takes the safety of the citizens hostage,” the Ministry of Economy and Finance said, adding: “We will take the strongest measure.”

Britain sequences coronavirus genome in the race to stop its spread

Scientists at a UK public health authority investigating the coronavirus have discovered that the virus has not evolved “to better infect humans” since its genome was first sequenced in China.

By sequencing the virus’s genome, Public Health England says it has provided “valuable information on any mutations in the virus over time and allows an improved understanding of how the virus spreads.”

“By sequencing this virus’s genome we can better understand the roots of this disease, predict its behaviour, and learn how tackle it,” Health Secretary Matt Hancock said in a statement.

There’s still a lot we don’t know about the Wuhan coronavirus, and scientists around the world are racing to gather data and develop a treatment.

Health officials in Thailand have said they are treating a patient with a combination of HIV and flu drugs, while a biopharmaceutical firm is working to see if antiviral drugs used to treat Ebola could also combat the symptoms of coronavirus.

A purpose-built hospital dedicated to treating the virus also opened in Wuhan Monday

At least one person turned away at US border as coronavirus travel restrictions implemented

A Canadian citizen was turned away at the US’ northern border as a part of President Donald Trump’s temporary ban on people who have visited China before their arrival in the United States, acting Homeland Security Deputy Secretary Ken Cuccinelli said Monday.

In the wake of Trump’s proclamation, the US has started denying entry to foreign nationals who visited China in the 14 days prior to their arrival to the US.

Read the full story here.

What you need to know about the coronavirus

A medical worker collects biomaterial for testing from a suspected coronavirus patient in Wuhan on Tuesday.

The Wuhan coronavirus continues its spread across Asia and the rest of the globe. Countries have implemented various emergency measures and travel restrictions, as researchers continue working toward a treatment.

If you’re just joining us now, here’s what you need to know:

  • The numbers: The Wuhan novel coronavirus has killed at least 427 people and infected 20,645 cases globally. The vast majority of those are within China and concentrated in Hubei province, the epicenter of the outbreak. Only two deaths have been outside of mainland China: one in the Philippines and one in Hong Kong.
  • Rising death toll: The number of reported deaths in China has been jumping rapidly. It topped 100 on January 28, passed 200 by January 31, overtook 300 on February 1, and exceeded 400 today.
  • Recoveries: There have also been reports of recovering patients. Most of Singapore’s confirmed cases are stabilized and improving, said the government. And in the US, the first confirmed case has been discharged from hospital in Washington state.
  • Global response: Countries are continuing to evacuate their citizens out of Wuhan, and place travel restrictions on travelers from China. Some of these measures – specifically from the US – have sparked anger from Beijing.
  • Quarantines: Nearly 60 million people remain under lockdown in China. And in Japan, an entire cruise ship with more than 3,000 people on board is quarantined in the port after a former passenger was found infected a few days earlier.
  • Travel advisories: Some countries, including the UK, are advising their citizens to leave China altogether.