July 27 coronavirus news | CNN

July 27 coronavirus news

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Here's what Fauci thinks about the latest vaccine trial
02:16 - Source: CNN

What you need to know

  • US medical experts are urging the country to shut down, after the country recorded more than 1,000 daily deaths for four straight days. The US has reported more than 4.2 million cases.
  • Google will extend its remote work policy until at least July 2021, according to a person familiar with the matter. 
  • The Miami Marlins canceled its home opener tonight after players and staff tested positive.
  • The first phase three clinical trial of a coronavirus vaccine in the US started today.
  • China recorded 64 local cases on Monday, the highest number for a second straight day since it brought the virus largely under control in March.

Our live coverage of the coronavirus pandemic has moved here.

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Bolivia tops 70,000 Covid-19 cases

A health worker takes a sample from a senior citizen at a nursing home to test her for Covid-19 on July 17 in Cochabamba, Bolivia.

Bolivia’s health ministry reported 1,752 new Covid-19 cases Monday, bringing the country’s total to 71,181.

The ministry also reported 64 new fatalities from the virus, raising the country’s death toll to 2,647.

There are at least 15 government officials in Bolivia who have announced they have tested positive for the coronavirus.

Bolivia’s interm president Jeanine Áñez, who previously tested positive, announced Monday she was discharged from the hospital after recovering from the virus.

Late-stage vaccine trials can't be sped up, expert says

Vaccine maker Moderna started its final, phase 3 trial of a coronavirus vaccine in the United States Monday, and this is the stage that can’t be sped up, a top vaccine expert said.

Development of a coronavirus vaccine has been extremely fast so far, Dr. Paul Offit, the director of the Vaccine Education Center and professor of pediatrics at the Division of Infectious Diseases at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, told CNN.

But the last part, the Phase 3 trial, will have to be taken more slowly, he said.

“The proof is in the pudding. The Phase 3 trial’s the pudding and now you’re going to test hopefully 10, 15 or 20 thousand people that will get this vaccine, 15,000 people that will get placebo and you’ll see to what extent this is really safe and you’ll see to what extent it’s effective.”

Data on whether the Moderna vaccine prevents infection should be available by the end of the year, and, if all goes well, it should be available for use by early 2021, although the vaccination process will take months.

“I’m willing to wait to see the data,” Offit said.

Mitigate risk: Offit said the Phase 3 trial helps to mitigate any sense of risk. “If you test it on 10,000 or 15,000 people and you find that it’s safe, you can say it doesn’t have an uncommon side-effect problem,” he said. But very rare side-effects won’t become obvious until after the vaccine is on the market, he said.

Pfizer and its partner BioNTech also said Monday they were about to start a phase 2/3 trial of their experimental coronavirus vaccine in the US.

Mexico nears 400,000 coronavirus cases, the second highest in Latin America

Medical workers handle a test tube containing a coronavirus test swab on July 22 in Mexico City, Mexico.

Mexico recorded 4,973 new coronavirus cases on Monday, bringing the country’s total to 395,489.

On Friday, Mexico surpassed Peru’s total number of coronavirus cases, making it the country with the second highest number of infections in Latin America and sixth highest worldwide, according to Johns Hopkins University’s tally.

Brazil, where cases have now surpassed 2.4 million, has reported the highest number of infections in Latin America.

The Mexican health ministry also recorded 342 new fatalities from the virus, bringing the country’s death toll to 44,022.

CNN is tracking worldwide Covid-19 cases here:

Nearly 7 million more children could suffer from acute malnutrition due to Covid-19 pandemic, analysis says

Nearly 7 million more children worldwide could suffer from acute malnutrition due to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, according to an analysis published Monday in the Lancet medical journal. 

Disruptions in mobility and food systems caused by even relatively short lockdowns will result in a decrease of nearly 8% of gross national income (GNI) per capita compared to pre-pandemic projections.

A drop in the GNI per capita is associated with a rise in acute malnutrition or child wasting, which is low weight for height and a strong predictor of mortality among children under five, according to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF). 

These projections suggest a 14% increase in the number of children under 5 with moderate or severe wasting, meaning an additional 6.7 million could be affected this year compared to pre-pandemic projections, UNICEF said.

Nearly 130,000 additional deaths from wasting in children under 5 are projected, with more than half of them occurring in Sub-Saharan Africa. 

Increased risk of malnutrition: Covid-19  “is expected to increase the risk of all forms of malnutrition,” the team at the Standing Together for Nutrition consortium wrote, adding their estimates are likely to be conservative as the duration of the pandemic is unknown. 

Nutrition services hit: Covid-19 has resulted in a 30% reduction of essential nutrition services in low and middle-income countries, leaders of four United Nations agencies said in accompanying comments. Some of these countries have seen a complete shutdown of these services during lockdown. The UN estimates a minimum of $2.4 billion is needed to treat and prevent child wasting. 

Call for urgent action: The UN called for five “urgent actions” to protect children’s right to nutrition during the pandemic, including maintaining school meals and expanding social protections that include diet services. 

China reports highest number of local Covid-19 cases since early March for second day in a row

China reported 68 novel coronavirus cases on Monday, including 64 locally transmitted infections, the country’s National Health Commission said on Tuesday morning.

This is the second consecutive day that China has reported the highest number of local cases since March 6. On Monday, the country reported 57 new local infections for Sunday.

Among the 64 locally transmitted cases reported on Tuesday, 57 were in Xinjiang, six in Liaoning, and one in Beijing. China also reported a further 34 new asymptomatic infections, which are not included in its overall tally.

The far western region of Xinjiang has seen a fresh coronavirus outbreak in its capital Urumqi since July 15, after nearly five months of no new cases.

The total number of confirmed infections across China now stands at 83,959, according to the National Health Commission. The death toll remains at 4,634.

MGM Resorts warns entertainment employees to expect layoffs

The Las Vegas Strip including Delano Las Vegas at Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino and Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino are seen closed on May 21 in Las Vegas.

MGM Resorts – whose properties include Mandalay Bay, the Mirage and the Borgata — has warned employees in its entertainment unit that live shows are not expected to return in August, and most furloughed workers are likely to be laid off.

A letter to employees obtained by CNN affiliate KTNV says MGM Resorts does not think it will be possible to have live shows again prior to August 31.

“MGM Employees who are not recalled on or before August 31, 2020 will be separated from the company on that date, and it now looks like that will unfortunately include the large majority of employees working in our division,” the letter sent Monday reads.

Most resort and casino operations on the Las Vegas Strip other than live shows have reopened, with extensive social distancing and mandatory masks. The company’s letter says that employees who are laid off at the end of August can still ask for assistance through the company’s Employee Emergency Grant Fund until the end of November.

Miami Marlins Covid-19 cluster could put "a halt in the progression" of the season, Fauci says

An aerial view of Marlins Park on July 27 in Miami.

A cluster of Covid-19 cases on the Miami Marlins baseball team has already caused the postponement of three games and is calling into question the baseball season as the pandemic surges. But the nation’s leading infectious disease expert, Dr. Anthony Fauci, told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer he wants to remain optimistic.

“I don’t want to be saying things like canceling the season. They’ll get taken out of context for sure, but this is one of the things when we were discussing, and I was involved in some of the discussions with the owners and the physicians,” Fauci said.

“Hopefully, they’ll be able to continue and hopefully this is an outlier … (and) a number of players and personnel are not infected,” he said. “So, we’ll just have to see how this plays out.”

Fauci said he hopes the Marlins’ coronavirus cluster doesn’t interfere with the season because teams have put a lot of effort put into starting the season in a safe way, mainly by televising games without spectators.

Baseball players don’t have the contact with each other that basketball and football players do, Fauci noted. “I think the protocols are going to be a bit depending upon the sport,” he said.

“When we were discussing what kinds of protocols would be for the best safety precautions for the baseball players, there were certain set of things that were done. That’s going to be a little bit different when you’re talking about a much more contact sport.”

Texas reports 675 new Covid-19 deaths

The Texas Department of State Health Services changed the method in which Covid-19 deaths are reported Monday. Covid-19 fatalities are now being identified through the cause of death on death certificates. 

“This method allows fatalities to be counted faster with more comprehensive demographic data. Using death certificates also ensures consistent reporting across the state and enables DSHS to display fatalities by date of death, providing the public with more information about when deaths occurred,” the public health agency said Monday.

The death toll Monday stands at 5,713 fatalities. Compared to the 5,038 fatalities reported Sunday, the state accrued 675 Covid-19-related deaths on Monday; however, only 44 of these deaths are newly reported, according to the public health agency.

Note: These numbers were released by the Texas Department of State Health Services, and may not line up exactly in real time with CNN’s database drawn from Johns Hopkins University.

Coronavirus vaccine can end pandemic if enough people get it, Fauci says

If enough Americans get a coronavirus vaccine when one becomes available, it could end this pandemic, the nation’s leading infectious disease expert, Dr. Anthony Fauci, told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer Monday.

Some people don’t trust vaccines, Fauci said, and there is concern about the reluctance of many people to get a Covid-19 vaccine — or any vaccine for that matter.

People must understand that this is “extremely important for their own health and, importantly, for the health of the community and health of the nation because if we get a widespread uptake of vaccine, we can put an end to this pandemic and we can create a veil of immunity in this country, preventing the infection from coming back,” he said.

Fauci said it’s important to engage on the community level, not from Washington, to convince people a vaccine is safe.

Two companies are starting advanced coronavirus vaccine trials in the US. Moderna started vaccinating the first Phase 3 volunteers for its experimental vaccine Monday, and Pfizer and BioNTech said they would start a phase 2/3 trial of their vaccine globally and the US this week.

McConnell describes GOP stimulus proposal as "starting place" ahead of bipartisan negotiations

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell on Monday described the GOP stimulus proposal as “a starting place,” acknowledging that Democrats will be needed to get anything to the President’s desk.

Asked by a reporter why there is no money in the bill for election assistance, McConnell responded, “We’ve already appropriated an awful lot of money for election assistance. What we’re not going to do is federalize the American election system, which is basically conducted in every single state in very different ways. We provided plenty of financial assistance, but we’re not going to tell them how to conduct their elections during the pandemic or in my view in the future either. That’s why there’s not additional money in there for election assistance.” 

McConnell was asked about how the bill text includes $1.75 billion for the design and construction of a Washington, DC, headquarters facility for the FBI, and if it is possible that there could be a $2 billion provision included that he didn’t know about. 

The majority leader would not say if he supported its inclusion and instead said the administration insisted on that element. 

“Well, in regard to that proposal, obviously we had to have an agreement with the administration in order get started. And they will have to answer the question as to why they insisted on that,” McConnell said.

Asked if he supports it being in there, he said, “You’ll have to ask them why they insisted that be included.”

McConnell was first asked why the money for the FBI headquarters was in the bill.

He responded. “I’m not sure it is.”

An appropriations aide to McConnell then interjected and explained off camera to everyone in the room: “There’s a limitation to honing specifically to Covid-related matters, so we’ll get more information for you.”

Testing company Quest says it's still struggling to process coronavirus tests quickly

People volunteer for Covid-19 surveillance testing using the Quest Diagnostics self administered PCR test on on July 12 in Livingston, Montana.

Medical testing company Quest Diagnostics said Monday it is still struggling to handle the enormous demand for coronavirus tests, with top priority patients taking more than two days to get results back and all other people having to wait seven days.

“During the past week we surpassed 9.2 million COVID-19 molecular diagnostic test results delivered to date; received the FDA’s first emergency use authorization for the use of pooled specimens with a commercial molecular diagnostic test; and saw capacity slightly exceed demand for the first time since early June,” Quest said in a statement.

“We expect that as our capacity continues to grow, we will be able to return to average turnaround times in the range of one day for priority 1 patients and three days for most other patients. We have steadily added capacity since we began to provide services in early March, but it will take time to add more.”

Quest said it has the capacity to run 135,000 tests a day to diagnose coronavirus and is working to get that up to 150,000 a day. Pooling specimens might help increase that even more, the company said.

Fauci: We're going to have further deaths and suffering "unless we get our arms around this"

Dr. Anthony Fauci and CNN's Wolf Blitzer on The Situation Room.

Closing bars, avoiding crowds, wearing masks, and practicing hand hygiene and physical distancing can make a difference in the spread of coronavirus in the US, said Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s leading infectious disease expert.

Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, expressed concern about the trajectory of deaths in the US.

Asked if tens of thousands of Americans could die in the next few months, he said, “Well, that is conceivable. I mean, that’s something we hope to be able to avoid, but if you look at the deaths as they’re occurring right now, about a thousand per day, unless we get our arms around this, get it suppressed, we’re going to have further suffering and further death and that’s the reason why as I have often said many, many times, there are things we can do right now in the absence of a vaccine that could turn us around.”

Watch:

Brazil records more than 23,000 new coronavirus cases

Health workers take residents' blood samples at a testing site for Covid-19 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on Friday, July 17. 

Brazil’s health ministry recorded 23,284 new cases of coronavirus Monday, bringing the country’s total cases to 2,442,375.

The ministry also recorded 614 new fatalities, bringing Brazil’s death toll to 87,618.

This comes as the world races to secure a vaccine, with São Paulo state’s Gov. João Doria on Monday saying that he expects Brazilians to receive vaccinations against the virus in January if the current trials are successful.

Meanwhile, Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro officially returned to work on Monday morning at the Planalto Palace after testing negative for Covid-19 on Saturday.

MLB commissioner says Marlins will not play their two games in Miami

In an interview on MLB Network, league commissioner Rob Manfred said that the Miami Marlins will not play their games that were scheduled Monday or Tuesday in Miami.

“We’re doing some additional testing,” Manfred said. “If the testing results are acceptable, the Marlins will resume play in Baltimore on Wednesday against the Orioles.”

Some background: A number of players and coaches on the Marlins tested positive for Covid-19.

The Marlins’ home opener against the Baltimore Orioles and the New York Yankees game at the Philadelphia Phillies, both scheduled for Monday night, have been postponed, MLB said, as the league conducts more coronavirus testing.

Eleven Marlins players and two coaches tested positive for the virus, ESPN reports. Marlins CEO Derek Jeter said the team is staying in Philadelphia, where it just played a three-game series, pending the results of a new round of testing. 

CNN’s Wayne Sterling and Eric Levenson contributed to this report.

These are the Covid-19 guidelines for next month's Democratic convention

Downtown Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on January 7.

The Democratic National Convention Committee has begun circulating a “COVID-19 protocol” memo that lays out ways to try to minimize the spread of the coronavirus in Milwaukee next month, including daily coronavirus testing, banning visits to bars and restaurants, and even recommending the use of goggles and face shields in addition to masks in and around the convention site.

According to the memo, which was shared with CNN, the DNCC is mandating that all participants of the convention in Milwaukee follow a number of protocols, including:

  • Being tested and getting a negative result for Covid-19 “through the DNCC’s testing system” before they can enter what they’re billing the convention’s “health and safety zone” for the first time.
  • Being tested every day for Covid-19 during the convention.
  • Obeying social distancing rules by staying six feet away from people at all times.
  • Self-isolating for at least 72 hours prior to arriving in Milwaukee (or prior to entering the “health and safety zone” if the person was already in Milwaukee.
  • Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) en route to Milwaukee.
  • Wearing PPE at the convention site, including a mask that overs both nose and mouth at all times. It is also recommending eye protection like goggles or a face shield.
  • Avoiding bars and restaurants, as well as other places in Milwaukee where social distancing isn’t possible.
  • Wearing a mask at all times outside the hotel.

The memo says that the “health and safety zone” will include the entire Wisconsin Center building and any workspaces in the immediate vicinity (which will be established by Secret Service). It also says that members of the media who are only working at the outdoor standup position are not subject to daily testing requirement, but will be required to do everything else.

A person familiar with convention planning also told CNN that the Covid-19 tests will be made available to anyone with a credential, including members of the press.

There will be two Covid-19 testing sites for participants requiring daily testing, according to this protocol memo — one inside this “zone” and another offsite. The memo says that attendees will need to release their test results to both the DNCC and the Milwaukee Health Department, and that they will not accept test results from other providers.

California sees more than 100 coronavirus deaths per day

California Gov. Gavin Newsom, speaking at a news conference today, told residents to “wake up” to the reality of “how deadly this disease continues to be.”

“What more evidence do you need?” Newsom said as he referred to the state’s seven-day average of deaths, which is 109.

“Please, let’s wake up to that reality,” he added.

California has the highest number of coronavirus cases across the nation with 460,550 confirmed cases. The state reported a total of 8,445 deaths on Monday.

Pfizer's experimental coronavirus vaccine gets FDA nod for advanced trial in the US

Drug giant Pfizer and its partner BioNTech said Monday they have approval to start an advanced trial of their experimental coronavirus vaccine in US volunteers.

The companies said the US Food and Drug Administration approved their plan for a phase 2/3 trial of the vaccine in the United States.

“Today, we are starting our late-stage global study, which will include up to 30,000 participants,” BioNTech founder Dr. Ugur Sahin said in a statement.

“Participants will be screened and dosed in the next few days,” a spokesperson for the company told CNN.

Earlier Monday, Moderna started a Phase 3 trial in the United States of its experimental vaccine. Pfizer’s vaccine is slightly different, but also uses an experimental approach that employs genetic material to stimulate an immune response against a key part of the coronavirus.

A Phase 2/3 study looks for a combination of safety, efficacy and optimal dosing of a vaccine or drug. 

Last week the US Department of Health and Human Services and the Department of Defense announced an agreement with Pfizer for “large-scale production and nationwide delivery of 100 million doses of a Covid-19 vaccine in the United States following the vaccine’s successful manufacture and approval.” The $1.95 million deal also allowed the US government to acquire an additional 500 million doses. 

Preliminary data released in a pre-print paper earlier this month from Pfizer and BioNTech said the vaccine appeared safe and elicited antibody and T-cell immune responses in a Phase 1/2 trial. The company had said it could start a Phase 3 trial of the vaccine in late July if it received regulatory approval.

“We selected BNT162b2 as our lead candidate for this Phase 2/3 trial upon diligent evaluation of the totality of the data generated so far. This decision reflects our primary goal to bring a well-tolerated, highly effective vaccine to the market as quickly as possible, while we will continue to evaluate our other vaccine candidates as part of a differentiated COVID-19 vaccine portfolio,” Sahin said. The companies have three other experimental vaccines in the works.

Bolivia's interim president recovers from Covid-19

In this November 15, 2019 file photo, interim President of Bolivia Jeanine Añez speaks during a press conference at presidential palace in La Paz, Bolivia. 

Bolivia’s interim president Jeanine Añez said she was discharged from a hospital after recovering from coronavirus. 

Añez announced on July 9 that she had tested positive for coronavirus.

At least 14 other government officials in Bolivia announced they also tested positive for coronavirus.

Bolivia reported a total of 69,429 Covid-19 cases on Sunday and 2,583 deaths, according to the country’s health ministry.

Here's the latest coronavirus update from Brazil

Sao Paulo State Governor Joao Doria speaks during a press conference in Sao Paulo, Brazil, on July 21.

São Paulo state Gov. João Doria said he expects Brazilians to receive vaccinations against novel coronavirus in January if the trials in progress are successful. 

Chinese firm Sinovac began trials last week in São Paulo, and US pharma giant Pfizer plans to do so soon, bringing a race among powers to prove their vaccine works first. Oxford is also entering phase three of trials for its vaccine in São Paulo City. 

Meanwhile, US President Trump said in a briefing that vaccine trials are progressing “under Operation Warp Speed.” 

“Not only is operational warp speed accelerating the development of the vaccine, we are also directing a colossal industrial mobilization to ensure its rapid delivery,” Trump said. “America will develop a vaccine very soon, and we will defeat the virus. We will have it delivered in record time.”

There are currently 25 vaccines in human trials around the world: four in the US, seven in China, two in the UK, two in Germany, one in South Korea, one in Russia, two in India, one in Japan, one in Canada, three in Australia, one in Singapore and 140 are in preclinical trial around the world, according to the World Health Organization.

George Washington University will move to online instruction for undergraduates in the fall

George Washington University.

George Washington University in Washington, DC, announced Monday that undergraduate courses will be given online for the fall 2020 semester, with limited exceptions.

In addition, most graduate programs will also be conducted online, except for a few in-person classes.

On-campus housing will be provided for a limited number of students with extenuating personal or academic circumstances, according to a letter sent by university president Thomas J. LeBlanc and other university leaders.

GW will be giving a 10% tuition reduction to all undergraduate students who do not return to campus in the fall, recognizing both the financial difficulties that some students are under, and that students who remain at home “will not have access to certain in-person resources they would have had as residential students.”

According to GW’s website, it is the largest higher education institution in DC, with more than 26,000 students. GW is also one of DC’s largest private employers.

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Latin America is battling one disaster as a mammoth recession looms
The movies will return someday, and here are the ones we’re really stoked about
A 9-year-old who died of coronavirus had no known underlying health issues, family says
Where extreme heat and Covid-19 collide, experts fear a dangerous recipe for at-risk communities