January 6, 2021 coronavirus news | CNN

January 6 coronavirus news

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US CDC evaluating death of doctor weeks after he got coronavirus vaccine

A sign for Mount Sinai Medical Center is seen in Miami Beach, Florida.

The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Wednesday it is evaluating the reported death of a Miami doctor weeks after he received a coronavirus vaccine.

The Miami-Dade County Medical Examiner’s office told CNN earlier Wednesday it was investigating the death of Dr. Gregory Michael, who worked at Mount Sinai Medical Center. Michael was vaccinated in mid-December.

A CDC spokeswoman said in an email that it is aware of the reports of a Florida individual who died about two weeks after receiving the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine. Pfizer said in a separate statement it did not believe the vaccine caused the death.

“It’s been a difficult year as each of us grapple with a worldwide pandemic. Use of COVID-19 vaccines is the next step in our efforts to protect Americans and reduce the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,” the CDC spokeswoman said.

New Orleans to tighten restrictions after spike in Covid-19 cases and hospitalizations

The city of New Orleans will enact new restrictions on gathering and introduce capacity limits for the next three weeks due to a spike in Covid-19 cases and hospitalizations, according to a statement from the mayor’s office.

Daily new cases throughout the city jumped by more than 200 after hovering around 30 for most of the fall months. The percentage of positive tests also ballooned past 10% after being around 5% for the past two weeks, the statement notes.

The restrictions go into effect Friday at 6 a.m. and include:

  • Gatherings and special events are not allowed except for people living together in a single household.
  • Indoor activities are reduced to 25% of permitted occupancy.
  • All sporting events, both indoor and outdoor, are reduced to 4% of permitted occupancy.
  • Outdoor tables at bars, breweries or restaurants will be limited to six people, also restricted to those from the same household.

Japan reports nearly 6,000 Covid-19 cases in new daily record

A nurse collects a nasal swab sample at a Covid-19 testing center at Fujimino Emergency Hospital in Miyoshi-machi, Japan on January 5.

Japan’s health authority identified 5,953 Covid-19 infections Wednesday, a single-day record for new cases in the country.

Another 72 virus-related deaths were also reported Wednesday, authorities said.

The government is preparing to declare a state of emergency in Tokyo and three neighboring prefectures – Saitama, Chiba and Kangawa – where cases are spiking. Tokyo set its own record for number of infections identified in a day on Wednesday, with 1,591 new cases.

Health Ministry data shows that as of Wednesday, the number of patients in serious condition across Japan rose to 784, while 41,054 patients are being treated in hospital.

At least 259,105 cases of Covid-19 have been recorded in Japan, killing 3,904 people.

More than 8,000 people are hospitalized with Covid-19 in Los Angeles County

A patient rests in a corridor waiting for a room at Providence Cedars-Sinai Tarzana Medical Center in Tarzana, California on January 3.

Upwards of 8,000 people are in Los Angeles County hospitals being treated for Covid-19, authorities said.

County officials say the situation is now “a health crisis of epic proportions.”

Another 11,841 Covid-19 infections and 258 virus-related deaths were reported in Los Angeles County on Wednesday. To date, the county has reported a total of 852,165 coronavirus cases and 11,328 fatalities.

Of the 8,023 people being treated in the hospital with the virus, 20% are in the ICU, according to the statement. While the three-day average number of coronavirus hospitalizations on November 1 was 791, that figure had increased to 7,873 on January 4.  

Health crisis: The test positivity rate in the county has also increased to 21.8% from 3.8% in November. One in five people who are tested are testing positive, according to the public health department.

“This is a health crisis of epic proportions. I am more troubled than ever before, and in part, my concern is rooted in the reality that it will take so much more for us to slow the spread given the high rate of community spread,” Los Angeles County Department of Public Health Director Dr. Barbara Ferrer said in a statement. 

According to Dr. Ferrer, the number of people dying from the virus each day has doubled.

Immunity to Covid-19 infection lasts at least 8 months after recovery, study finds

Avera Health workers provide Covid-19 tests to citizens at a testing site in Sioux Falls, on January 6.

People’s immunity to Covid-19 lasts at least eight months after they have recovered from an infection, researchers reported Wednesday.

A study of 188 people who recovered from Covid-19 infections showed they had broad immune protection months later – not just antibodies, but also several types of immune cells that the body musters after an infection.

While there have been worries that the antibody response fades, Dr. Jennifer Dan of the La Jolla Institute for Immunology and the University of California, San Diego worked with her team to see how the immune responses held up for Covid-19 survivors. She said they found just the opposite.

Dan and her team found that peoples’ bodies were producing antibodies, memory B cells, CD8 T cells, and CD4 T cells that were trained to home in on Covid-19 for as long as eight months after they became ill.

There have been reports of people getting infected twice by coronavirus, but the researchers noted that large studies showed if it happens, it’s rare.

US hits record number of Covid-19 hospitalizations

The United States reported 132,476 current Covid-19 hospitalizations on Wednesday, setting a new record high since the pandemic began, according to the Covid Tracking Project (CTP).

This is the 36th consecutive day the US has remained above 100,000 current hospitalizations.

The highest hospitalization numbers according to CTP data are:

  1. Jan 6: 132,476
  2. Jan 5: 131,215
  3. Jan 4: 128,206
  4. Jan 3: 125,562
  5. Dec 31: 125,379

Vaccine makers would have to ask FDA before making changes to Covid-19 vaccine schedule, experts say

A healthcare worker prepares a dose of the Pfizer-BioNtech COVID-19 vaccine in Pompano Beach, Florida.

The US Food and Drug Administration has made clear that it does not plan to make any changes to Covid-19 vaccine dosing schedules in the United States – but if any changes were made, the vaccine manufacturer would have to specifically ask the agency to adjust authorization.

CNN confirmed with the FDA on Wednesday that before any change could be made to the emergency use authorization for a vaccine, the manufacturer would need to submit data to the FDA supporting the requested change.

If changes are proposed to the Covid-19 vaccine dosing schedules in the future, “it won’t be FDA that moves it,” said David Benkeser, a biostatistician at Emory University whose research includes work on preventive vaccines. “They’re bound by legal operations that dictate how drugs are approved in the country, and so it’s not surprising to hear them say that their strong preference is to stick with what we know works.”

Health officials have been speculating about the possibility of stretching vaccine supply by giving people a single dose instead of two doses, or by cutting doses in half. British officials created an uproar by saying they would consider such changes.

FDA Commissioner Dr. Stephen Hahn and Dr. Peter Marks, who heads FDA’s vaccine division issued a statement Monday, saying that “suggesting changes to the FDA-authorized dosing or schedules of these vaccines is premature and not rooted solidly in the available evidence.”

CDC’s ensemble forecast projects up to 438,000 US deaths from Covid-19 by January 30

A medical staff exits the COVID-19 intensive care unit (ICU) at the United Memorial Medical Center on January 1, 2021 in Houston, Texas.

An ensemble forecast published Wednesday by the CDC projects there will be 405,000 - 438,000 coronavirus deaths in the United States by January 30.

Unlike some individual models, the CDC’s ensemble forecast only offers projections a few weeks into the future. The previous ensemble forecast, published December 30, projected up to 424,000 coronavirus deaths by January 23.

At least 359,977 people have already died from Covid-19 in the US, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University.

CDC found over 50 cases of the UK variant in the US

Banners advising people to wear masks against the coronavirus hang along Hollywood Boulevard in Los Angeles on Tuesday, Jan. 5, 2021. 

At least 52 cases of a coronavirus variant first identified in the United Kingdom have been identified in the United States, according to the CDC on Wednesday.

This includes 26 cases in California, 22 cases in Florida, two cases in Colorado, and one case in Georgia and New York.

CDC says this does not represent the total number of cases circulating in the US, but rather those that have been found by analyzing positive samples. The agency cautions that its numbers, which are expected to update on Tuesdays and Thursdays, may not immediately match those of state and local health departments.

While the variant appears to spread more easily than Covid-19, there’s no evidence that it’s more deadly or causes more severe disease, according to CDC. 

Experts suspect there could be many more cases in the US and have criticized the country for not doing more genetic sequencing of virus samples to surveil for mutations. On Sunday, a CDC official told CNN the agency plans to more than double the number of samples it sequences over the following two weeks – with a target of 6,500 per week.

The earliest known US sample that carried the current version of the variant was taken on December 19 in Florida, according to the genomic database GISAID. However, collection dates are not available for all samples.

Israel's PM says new Moderna vaccine will arrive on Thursday

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem on December 22, 2020.

Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said late Wednesday that the Covid-19 vaccine Moderna “is due to arrive in Israel” on Thursday.

Netanyahu tweeted the announcement saying, “We will give these vaccines to people who cannot go to their HMO, whether they are isolated at home or cannot go to the inoculation sites for any other reason.”

He also said he spoke to Moderna CEO Stephane Bancel several days ago.

The country is in the midst of a mass vaccination campaign, which has now seen over 1.3 million Israelis receive their first dose of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine, out of a total population of about 9 million, according to Health Minister Yuli Edelstein.

Israel currently has over 60,000 Covid-19 cases according to the country’s health ministry.

Ireland tightens lockdown measures, closing construction sites and schools

An empty street in Dublin city center on Monday, January 4, 2021, in Dublin, Ireland.

Ireland has further tightened its Covid-19 lockdown measures, closing construction sites and schools across the country, Prime Minister (Taoiseach) Micheál Martin announced Wednesday, adding that such measures would be necessary “to suppress the surge and flatten the curve once again.” 

Under the new restrictions all schools will close and move online until the end of January. An exception has been made for final year students, who will be allowed to attend school three days a week from January 11.

Other childcare services will also close, with exceptions made for vulnerable children and the children of frontline workers.

Non-essential construction projects will be ordered to close from 6pm on Friday, Martin added, acknowledging “how severe a measure this is on the construction sector.”

On Wednesday, 7,836 new cases were recorded by Ireland’s Department of Health, and national hospitalization figures surpassed those from the first wave of the pandemic, Ireland’s Health Executive boss Paul Reid said on Twitter.

This surging case rate prompted the Irish government to re-impose Level 5 lockdown measures on December 30.

Taoiseach Martin said Wednesday that the situation in Ireland “is not dissimilar to what is happening in the UK in terms of the rapid growth in community transmission and rapid hospitalizations.” 

WHO official: World is playing “a very dangerous game” as virus has opportunity to mutate

The World Health Organization headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.

The world — especially countries like the United States — is playing a “very dangerous game” with the novel coronavirus, giving it more chances to mutate as the virus spreads, a World Health Organization official said.

“We’re playing a very dangerous game with this virus right now,” Maria Van Kerkhove, the WHO’s technical lead for the coronavirus response, told CNN Senior Medical Correspondent Elizabeth Cohen. “What worries us is that the longer this spreads the more opportunities it has to change.”

Van Kerkhove pointed out that many mutations won’t have much of an impact on the virus, but if a virus changes its genetics in just the right way, tests might not be able to detect it as easily, and vaccines might not work as well against it.

She pointed out that some countries, such as Australia and New Zealand, have done a better job controlling the virus. “It’s completely up to us to be able to bring the virus under control,” she said. “The virus is controllable, including these variants.” 

California records more than 450 Covid-19 deaths as hospitalizations reach new high

The Dodger Stadium COVID-19 testing site, which is the largest in the U.S. reopened Monday on January 5, in Los Angeles, California.

California’s Department of Public Health confirmed 459 new Covid-19 deaths on Wednesday, as infection numbers and hospitalizations in the state soar.

The number of fatalities is well above the two-week daily average of just under 300 deaths a day. Only once has the daily report been higher, when the state reported 585 deaths on December 31 last year. 

Hospitalizations in the Golden State have reached a new high, with 22,820 coronavirus patients admitted for treatment statewide. More than 4,700 of those patients are in intensive care units.

There were nearly 30,000 confirmed infections reported Wednesday.

The total number of Californians infected with Covid-19 has now reached 2.4 million.

Fauci says no national vaccine mandate for the US, but some workplaces and schools may require it

Dr. Anthony Fauci said the US would not force people to get a Covid-19 vaccine but some employers and schools may require employees and pupils to be vaccinated.

“We’re certainly not going to have a central mandate from the federal government, but the precedent for requiring vaccinations is not new,” Fauci said. 

Speaking Wednesday at the Economic Club of Washington, DC, the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases said, for example, he is required by NIAID to get a flu shot if he wanted to see patients. He said he could see other institutions making such requirements. 

“I would imagine that some industrial entities, some schools and other entities might actually at the local level require that people get vaccinated before they can participate in whatever function of that institution is,” Fauci said.

“I mean, we do it already in public schools. If you don’t show a certificate of being vaccinated you’re not allowed to be in school.” 

Fauci said vaccines are hugely important in bringing Covid-19 under control.

“Vaccines are a clear home run,” Fauci said. “We have very efficacious vaccine that’s safe. The real challenge is just getting it into the arms of people.”

NY Governor asks for proof of Covid-19 testing from international travelers

A traveler is reflected in a window at LaGuardia Airport (LGA) in New York, U.S., on Thursday, Dec. 24, 2020.

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo has asked the federal government to require international travelers entering the state to show proof of a Covid-19 test before entry.

Cuomo said he wanted US Customs and Border Control personnel to ask for proof at all New York airports or to allow Port Authority personnel to obtain proof.  

“Let us protect ourselves,” Cuomo said at his press conference Wednesday. “We don’t want tens of thousands of people coming through our airports every day from countries around the world who were not tested.”

In addition to making the request public at his press conference, Gov. Cuomo sent a letter with an official request to Department of Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf, Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar and CDC Director Robert Redfield.

The governor says he is very concerned about the UK variant of Covid-19, which is now in New York after a case was confirmed in Saratoga on Monday. Cuomo said it appears now there’s evidence that the UK variant in Saratoga Springs was connected to UK travel.

South Africa's Covid-19 variant spurred discovery of the UK's

A new Covid-19 variant circulating the UK was discovered after a tip from a South African scientist who had just identified a similar variant in his own country.

Tulio de Oliveira, a genomics expert in South Africa, asked to speak before a World Health Organization working group on December 4 about the new variant that was rapidly spreading in his country, according to an email obtained by CNN. 

He spoke to the group that day and suggested they look through their genomic databases for similar variants. 

One of the members in attendance was Andrew Rambaut, a professor at the University of Edinburgh. He found a similar variant in the UK database. 

Rambaut tweeted on December 20 that de Oliviera’s discovery was like a “hint” for the UK to look for a similar variant.

Maria Van Kerkhove, the technical lead for the WHO’s coronavirus response, also said de Oliveira’s discovery triggered British scientists to look at the different type of variants.

“I’m just so grateful that we have this [international] collaboration,” she said.

UK hits winter record of 1,041 daily deaths as Covid-19 cases surge

Britain has recorded its highest daily increase in coronavirus-related deaths since 21 April, with a total of 1,041 further deaths registered on Wednesday. 

The total death toll for patients who have died within 28 days of testing positive for the virus, since the beginning of the pandemic, now stands at 77,346 according to government figures. 

As of Wednesday, 62,322 new cases have been confirmed across the UK, bringing the country’s total number of cases to 2,836,801.

Wednesday’s figures mark an increase on Tuesday, where 60,916 new daily cases were recorded, along with 830 additional deaths.

Speaking during a Downing Street press briefing on Tuesday, England’s chief medical officer Professor Chris Whitty said that about one in 50 people across England now has coronavirus, calling the figure “really very high.”

England is currently under a strict national lockdown as the British government struggles to curb the rise in infection.

Zimbabwe health system overwhelmed as country goes into new strict lockdown, doctors say

A person passes closed shops in downtown Harare, Zimbabwe, on January 5.

Doctors in Zimbabwe have said the health system is overwhelmed and could collapse as the country battles a new wave of infections that has prompted a strict new 30-day lockdown.

After the Christmas holidays, Zimbabwe recorded an increase in Covid-19 infections and deaths, raising fears for an already fragile healthcare system.

The government has urged citizens to adhere to the lockdown, which includes movement restrictions to all but the most essential services.

The reopening of schools has been postponed indefinitely, following a Covid-19 outbreak in schools last term, while shops will only be open until 3 pm daily.

A dusk-to-dawn curfew is also in place to avoid night gatherings and events.

Read more:

Elderly men wait for medicines at a pharmacy at Parirenyatwa hospital in Harare September 9, 2019. - For Zimbabwe's doctors, few institutions reflect their country's decay under Robert Mugabe than the once-vaunted public hospitals, now deteriorated, under-equipt and failing.
In Zimbabwe, medics say, latex gloves serve as urine bags, operating rooms lack of light bulbs and patients are often forced to refuel their own ambulances.
Mugabe, who died last week in Singapore at age 95, may have swept to power as a liberation hero, but his rule was marked by economic collapse that left his people scrambling to survive. Local doctors noted the symbolism of Mugabe seeking treatment 8,000 km from home in Singapore's modern Gleneagles clinic where a private suite can cost more than $1,000 a day. (Photo by Jekesai NJIKIZANA / AFP)        (Photo credit should read JEKESAI NJIKIZANA/AFP via Getty Images)

Related article Zimbabwe health system overwhelmed as country goes on new strict lockdown, doctors say

New York City officials push to vaccinate those over 75 as hospitalizations rise

New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio speaks at a press conference in New York on January 6.

New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio is pushing for adults in the city aged over 75 to be prioritized for vaccination against Covid-19, amid worsening trends in that age group.

Eligibility for vaccination is ultimately approved by state officials. The state currently has a five phase vaccination priority plan. The first two phases prioritize healthcare workers and long term care facility patients and other key workers. Adults over the age of 65 are under phase 3 of the plan.

The mayor has said he hopes to begin pre-registration of seniors at some of the available vaccination hubs in the city.

New York City Health Commissioner Dave Chokshi elaborated that over the past 30 days, 6% of all cases are over 75 and up, but 30% of hospitalizations and 58% of deaths are in persons 75 and older. Percent positivity is also increasing in this category.

Overall, New York City reported an additional 3,845 cases on a 7-day average, which de Blasio said was “way too high.” The city also recorded a “big jump” in patients admitted to hospitals with suspected Covid-19, with the mayor marking 279 in Wednesday’s report.

De Blasio said he was hopeful that the impact of the holiday break would wear off the next few weeks, leading to an improvement in Covid-19 numbers.

New York City was the US epicenter of the Covid-19 pandemic in March, with hospitals struggling to cope with the influx of patients.

After an easier summer, the city is now experiencing rising numbers of infections and new restrictions have been imposed.

EU authorizes second vaccine against Covid-19

The European Union has authorized Moderna’s vaccine for conditional use, the second Covid-19 inoculation to be given the green light.

The EU had secured the purchase of up to 160 million doses of the vaccine – enough to vaccinate 80 million people of its 448 million citizens – as part of a joint vaccine strategy aimed to ensure equitable access across the bloc.

The authorization comes as the region battles to slow the spread of a new variant of the virus, with several countries entering strict new lockdowns and shutting schools as the new year begins.

Emer Cooke, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) executive director, said on Wednesday that “this vaccine provides us with another tool to overcome the current emergency.

“It is a testament to the efforts and commitment of all involved that we have this second positive vaccine recommendation just short of a year since the pandemic was declared by WHO,” she said.

Moderna submitted an application for authorization on November 30. The European Union has been conducting rolling reviews of data to expedite its approval processes.

Read the full story here.

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