July 1, 2020 coronavirus news | CNN

July 1 coronavirus news

MIAMI BEACH, FL - MARCH 18: A cyclist passes a "Health Advisory" sign on March 18, 2020 in Miami Beach, Florida. Miami Beach city officials closed the area of the beach that is popular with college spring breakers and asked them to refrain from large gatherings where COVID-19 could spread.  (Photo by Cliff Hawkins/Getty Images)
Governors' different approaches for rising Covid-19 cases
02:39 - Source: CNN

What you need to know

  • Dr. Anthony Fauci said new coronavirus cases in the US could hit 100,000 a day if the upward trend in some states doesn’t turn around.
  • The European Union will reopen its border to more than a dozen countries – but Americans will be barred.
  • Some Republican leaders are publicly supporting face masks, including Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, who said there should be no stigma about wearing one.
  • California’s governor ordered all indoor activities be halted in 19 counties with increased coronavirus cases.

Our live coverage of the coronavirus pandemic has ended for the evening.

112 Posts

Harvard expert says governors must choose between reopening bars now or schools this fall

If governors want schools to reopen in the fall, they have to contain the amount of coronavirus in their communities now, and that begins with pausing or rolling back reopening plans, Dr. Ashish Jha said Wednesday on The Lead with Jake Tapper.

“The single biggest determinant of whether we’re going to be able to open schools and keep schools open is how much virus there is in the community,” Jha added. “So when I look at large parts of the country right now, and think if that’s the level of virus we have going into September, we’re not going be able to keep schools open. So, we’ve got to get aggressive by bringing the virus levels down and accept that kids will do a little bit of transmission and hopefully, very few of them will actually end up getting sick themselves.” 

Asked what would happen if transmission rates are high and schools try to reopen, Jha said, “What would happen is that kids would show up — they might be infected themselves with mild symptoms — they would spread it to others, maybe a little less efficiently than adults, but still spread. They’d spread it to their teachers and staff, and they’d go home and they’d spread it to the parents and grandparents. So they would become another source. And given that all these kids are getting together indoors, I think we’d see large outbreaks in schools, and it would become very untenable to keep schools open. That’s why you got to keep the virus in the community low because if we can do that, then we can open schools.”

And it’s about more than just keeping crowd-attracting sites closed, Jha said.

“You can’t have bars and gyms open. I’m not sure you have restaurants open. You’ve got to have mandatory mask-wearing and you’ve got to push on surveillance, testing, tracing — all the stuff we’ve been talking about,” he said.

“Do all of that throughout the summer, I think there’s a pretty good chance most states can bring their outbreaks to much, much lower levels, and then open up school safely.”

Watch:

University of Oklahoma releases data on Covid-19 testing and infections on its football team

In this March 11, 2015 photo, students walk between classes in front of the Bizzell Memorial Library at the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma. 

The University of Oklahoma football team has returned to campus and its student-athletes began voluntary workouts Wednesday after more than a dozen students tested positive for Covid-19 this summer.

There have been 14 total positive Covid-19 cases among players; 12 of those are active.

In total, 111 football players were tested on June 29, the university said. An additional 72 staff members of the team were also tested and two were positive for Covid-19.

Houston mayor says hospitals are "pretty much at maximum capacity"

Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner said the Covid-19 threat is higher than it has been and Harris Health hospitals are “pretty much at maximum capacity.” 

Turner said the city’s Fourth of July celebration would be virtual. 

Asked how concerned the mayor is about the medical centers ability to care for all Houstonians, he responded, “I talked with several of the CEOs earlier today just to get the latest information on their capacity … They are still indicating to me that they are within their capacity limits today.”

He added: “They are busy. They are saying that. They still have room to surge within their respective hospitals with the exception of the Harris Health hospitals, LBJ and Ben Taub. They are pretty much at maximum capacity, and then they are spreading that load around.”

By the numbers: Houston Fire Chief Samuel Pena announced in the news conference that more than 260 firefighters are in quarantine. 

“As of today, there’s been over 200% increase from just a few weeks ago, and we have 66 firefighters that are currently positive with coronavirus,” Pena said. “Over the course of the operation, we’ve had 127 that have contracted the virus, 61 of those have come back to work. But we still have 66 of those out.”

Houston reported 832 new Covid-19 cases today, bringing the total to at least 21,123, with 228 deaths, according to the mayor.

Arkansas reports a downward trend in Covid-19 cases

Arkansas Gov. Asa Hutchinson, center, speaks at a news conference at the state Capitol on Thursday, March 12.

Arkansas Gov. Asa Hutchinson said that “for the first time in a long time” the number of active cases in the state decreased.

The 420 new Covid-19 cases reported Wednesday is the lowest number of active cases the state has seen in sometime, Hutchinson said.

Hospitalization rates have gone down as well, he said. At least 275 people remain hospitalized.

At least 21,197 cases of coronavirus have been reported in the state and at least 277 people have died from the virus. 

One thing to note: These figures were released by the state of Arkansas and may not line up exactly in real time with CNN’s database drawn from Johns Hopkins University and the Covid Tracking Project.

Early message to Americans about wearing masks was "confusing," Fauci admits

The “mixed message” about wearing a mask at the beginning of the coronavirus pandemic has contributed to the reluctance of some Americans to wear a face covering now, Dr. Anthony Fauci told NPR in an interview Wednesday.

Americans were first told in February and March not to wear a face mask to protect against Covid-19 transmission as a shortage of personal protective gear for medical works worsened. But by May, health experts, including Fauci, reversed course and urged people to wear masks in public to prevent the spread of the virus.

“I think that did have an effect,” Fauci, head of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, told host Mary Louise Kelly.

Fauci admitted that the early message to Americans about wearing a mask was “confusing.” Without elaborating, he said there were “many other things” now contributing to why people do not want to wear a face covering.

New Mexico governor attributes rise in Covid-19 cases to people failing to wear face masks

New Mexico Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham speaks about the uptick in confirmed Covid-19 cases in the state and her decision to hold off on opening more of the economy during a news conference at the state Capitol in Sante Fe on Thursday, June 25. 

New Mexico Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham attributed the rise in Covid-19 cases to people in her state not wearing masks.

She said face coverings continue to be mandatory in the state.

The numbers: At least 12,276 cases of coronavirus have been reported in New Mexico and at least 500 people have died from the virus, according to the state’s Department of Health.

New Mexico will not be entering phase two of its reopening in July due to the surge in cases, Lujan Grisham said.

Colombia tops 100,000 coronavirus cases

Colombia surpassed 100,000 cases of novel coronavirus Wednesday, according to the country’s health ministry.

The ministry reported a record 4,163 new cases in the past 24 hours, bringing the country’s total to 102,009. 

Colombia also recorded 136 new fatalities, bringing the death toll to 3,470. 

The Latin American country has seen a new peak this week in its average number of reported cases and deaths in a seven-day period, according to a CNN tally.

Study shows that individual decisions to stay put helped slow the spread of coronavirus in the US

People’s individual decisions to stay put likely helped slow the spread of coronavirus, even before state stay-at-home orders were implemented, a study published Wednesday in the Lancet finds.

Researchers used cellphone data to track movement patterns for 25 US counties with high coronavirus rates between January 1 and April 20 to evaluate how social distancing affected the rate of new infections.

They found that social distancing measures and the slow of coronavirus were primarily driven by changes in individual behavior and local regulations, noting that state and federal regulations were implemented either too late or not at all.

Individuals moved around less in all 25 counties six to 29 days before statewide stay-at-home orders were implemented. In 21 counties, mobility slowed on an individual level even before local stay-at-home orders were in place, Dr. Lauren Gardner of Johns Hopkins University and colleagues reported.

From late January to mid-April, people reduced their daily movements by varying amounts — from 35% of normal in New York City to 63% of what was usual in Houston’s Harris County. It took about nine to 12 days, on average, for the effects to begin showing, consistent with the incubation period of the virus.

Gardner’s team said the strong connection between social distancing and decreased transmission rates means that a return to normal mobility around the country creates a significant risk of increased infections – one that will likely not be apparent for up to three weeks after mobility increases.

The study did not differentiate among low-risk trips, like going to the park, and higher-risk trips, like going to the grocery store. Because the data did not include sociodemographic information, the researchers could not isolate information about older adults, those with medical disorders and underserved communities, for whom social distancing can be more difficult.

Miami-Dade mayor to expand mask requirement to all indoor and outdoor public spaces 

Miami-Dade County Mayor Carlos Gimenez.

Miami-Dade Mayor Carlos Gimenez is expanding the mandatory mask order in the county, according to a statement from his office.

Gimenez said he would sign the order later tonight which will require masks in all indoor and outdoor public spaces. 

The current fines for violating an emergency order remain in effect; up to $500 and/or up to 180 days in jail, the mayor said.

Brazil surpasses 60,000 coronavirus deaths

A thousand crosses were placed in front of the National Congress in Brasilia in honor of those who have died of Covid-19, on June 28, amid the novel coronavirus pandemic.

The number of coronavirus deaths in Brazil surpassed 60,000 on Wednesday, according to the country’s health ministry.

The ministry reported 1,038 new Covid-19 fatalities in the past 24 hours, bringing Brazil’s death toll to 60,632. 

Brazil also reported 46,712 newly confirmed cases Wednesday, a large daily increase but still not a record for the country’s daily figures. The highest number reported in a 24-hour period for Brazil happened on June 19 when the ministry reported 54,771 new cases. 

Brazil has 1,448,753 confirmed Covid-19 cases as of Wednesday, the second highest number of cases worldwide.

Fauci says he predicted 100,000 new coronavirus cases a day to "jolt" people into listening

Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, wears a face covering as he listens during a Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee hearing on June 30, in Washington.

The US can turn the resurging coronavirus pandemic around, Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s leading infectious disease expert, said during an interview with NPR Wednesday afternoon.

“It does not have to be 100,000 cases a day,” Fauci told host Mary Louise Kelly.

“I used that number because I wanted to jolt people,” to get their attention, he added.

Some context: Fauci testified before a Senate committee Tuesday that without intervention, such as mask-wearing and social distancing, the US could see as many as 100,000 new Covid-19 cases a day. The country is seeing almost 40,000 new cases a day already.

Some states, including Florida and Texas, which are seeing record numbers of new Covid-19 cases daily, were some of the first to begin reopening in early May.

“What we saw, and it really varied from state to state, were people congregating in bars, congregating in crowds in a celebratory way, understandably because they felt cooped up, without wearing masks,” Fauci said. “It’s a violation of the principles of what we’re trying to do and that is the social distancing, the wearing of masks.” 

Fauci, the director of the National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, said he believes the US can reduce the numbers again, back to levels seen in March and April.

“But we have to do things a bit differently,” he said. “When we talk about the goal of everyone to proceed toward normalization by taking steps in the Opening America Again program, which are guidelines that have good and well demarcated benchmarks.”

##Cases#

See Fauci’s prediction before the Senate: 

US government funds research on patch to catch and monitor coronavirus infections

The US government said Wednesday it was investing in a project to create a patch that could monitor the symptoms of coronavirus patients and perhaps even catch early signs of infection.

The Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority said it had invested $656,000 in digital medicine company Sonica Health to develop a wearable monitor. “Sonica Health is utilizing a bio-integrated, wearable patch called ADAM. The flexible wireless patch is a thin device about the size of a band-aid and sits at the base of the throat,” BARDA said in a statement.

“The device monitors cough intensity and patterns; chest wall movements which can indicate labored or irregular breathing; other respiratory sounds; heart rate; physical activity; and temperature.”

BARDA said Sonica Health would integrate technology from Northwestern University spinoff Sibel Health to add continuous pulse oximetry and electrocardiography to measure heart activity and blood oxygen levels.

“In conjunction with Northwestern University and Shirley Ryan AbilityLab researchers, the team is creating and implementing a set of symptom-driven algorithms specifically tailored to catch early signs and symptoms associated with COVID-19 and to monitor patients throughout illness,” BARDA added. 

The goal would be a US Food and Drug Administration approved product, BARDA said.

Surge of Covid-19 cases leaves Florida hospital system stretched for antiviral drug

Remdesivir.

Miami’s Jackson Health System is running out of a key drug for fighting Covid-19 because of a surge in cases, hospital officials said Wednesday.

The nonprofit hospital group paused elective surgery Wednesday because of the onslaught of cases and Jackson Health System’s head of infection prevention and antimicrobial stewardship, Lilian Abbo, said stocks of remdesivir were running low.

Some context: Remdesivir is the only antiviral that has US Food and Drug Administration emergency use authorization for coronavirus treatment. An average course of the infused drug requires six vials. The Florida hospital system has enough remdesivir to complete the treatment course for current patients, Abbo said.

“If we get to the point where the cases continue to double every two weeks, like what we’re seeing now, then we need to make sure that we have enough drug allocated,” Abbo said.

Hospital administrators are hoping to get more supplies later in the week, Abbo said.

Abbo urged the public to be proactive in mitigating Covid-19’s spread in Florida.

“The battle against Covid-19 cannot be only fought inside the hospital,” Abbo said. “This battle has to be conquered with every person taking action in the community.”

Texas bar owner plans to hold mask-free July 4 event

Gabrielle Ellison, top right, plans to defy Texas Gov. Greg Abbott's orders and keep her bar open during 4th of July weekend.

Gabrielle Ellison plans to keep her Texas bar open amid the Covid-19 pandemic, a decision that directly defies Gov. Greg Abbott’s order.

A group of bar owners across the state have joined forces to sue Abbott over the shutdown order.

“He’s picking and choosing winners and losers, so bar owners, they are being sentenced to bankruptcy. But if you’re a hair salon, if you’re a cosmetologist, if you’re a tattoo studio, if you’re a barber, you’re not just going to survive right now, you’re going to thrive,” said Jared Woodfill, the attorney representing the Texas bar owners.

Ellison maintained that her decision is motivated by a desire to support her employees.

“I care about them. This is not going to go away. We have got to learn how to live with this. And what I do care about is that children eat,” she said.

With the Fourth of July holiday just days away, Ellison is planning a special event, and pledges not to enforce any type of mask mandate.

“I am not going to make people do anything. I am not going to take their rights away,” she said.

Noting that people who are sick have the option to stay home, Ellison stood firm on her decision to remain open, a choice she sees as an American right.

“It is not the government’s right to take that choice away from us,” she said. “Why are we sitting down and letting this happen? What is wrong? …why are you giving your rights up?”

Los Angeles reports more than 2,000 new cases for fourth straight day

More than 2,000 new coronavirus cases have been reported in Los Angeles County for the fourth straight day.

Health Director Dr. Barbara Ferrer noted that “immediate action is necessary” in Los Angeles after reporting the county’s 2,002 new cases.

Ferrer will reissue health orders to comply with Gov. Gavin Newsom’s directive to close dining inside restaurants, museums, zoos and other activities.

She advised the public to steer clear crowds, confined spaces and close contact with other people.

By the numbers: Health care workers and first responders account for well over 7,000 of Los Angeles County’s 105,000 Covid-19 cases.

Roughly 45% of those work in nursing homes and 25% work in hospitals. More than 50 health care workers have died of Covid-19 in Los Angeles to date, Ferrer said. 

Testing locations throughout Los Angeles are at capacity and will not be accommodating new appointments, according to Health Services Director Dr. Christina Ghaly.

More tests will be available next week, she promised. Ghaly said there is no shortage of test kits, but holiday closures and increased demand are the reason for limited appointments.

House passes Paycheck Protection Program extension by unanimous consent

The US House passed an extension of the $660 billion Paycheck Protection Program less than 24 hours after the program shut its doors and moving one step closer to reopening the cornerstone small business coronavirus relief effort.

The House passed the extension, which would keep the program open to applications to Aug. 8, unanimously. The measure will now go to President Trump’s desk for his signature.

Why this matters: The House passage completes a whirlwind several days for a program that was all but certain to shutter until bipartisan negotiations were sparked in the Senate on Tuesday afternoon.

Throughout the day Wednesday House Democrats also debated how to handle the extension, with some pushing for additional changes to the program, according to several aides involved in the discussions.

House Small Business Committee Chairwoman Nydia Velazquez, a New York Democrat and central negotiator on the program, said earlier in the day she was pushing the Trump administration for long-sought loan-level details on the program up to this point.

“We need to make an assessment whether or not the program has been successful,” Velasquez told reporter. “We need the data to be able to conclude that this is the way to go.”

Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and Jovita Carranza, administrator of Small Business Administration, told lawmakers last week that data would be delivered to House committees by the end of this week, but there has been palpable frustration among Democrats over how long it has taken up to this point.

As it stands, more than 4.8 million small businesses tapped more than $520 billion in potentially forgivable loans through the program – a central pillar of the $2.2 trillion emergency economic relief efforts deployed in March to try and keep the economy afloat as the pandemic led to mass shutdowns of businesses around the country.

The program was so critical at its inception that a first round of funding dried up in less than two weeks and had to be replenished. But interest in the program largely dried up in recent weeks, as shifting rules and the inability of borrowers to come back for a second loan limited the number of small businesses able to go through the application process.

More than $130 billion in allocated funds remained unused at the time of the program’s closure Tuesday night.

Air travel to Hawaii set to ease in August following strict quarantine

In this April 21 photo, a man pushes a cart at the international airport in Honolulu. 

Travel to the nation’s most isolated state is set to become much, much easier in August.   

Hawaiian Airlines said Wednesday it will add hundreds of weekly flights to its schedule between Hawaii and the US mainland as the state government eases a strict quarantine. The restrictions have mandated a 14-day quarantine for nearly all travelers in and out of the state, as well as for travel between the state’s islands. 

Those rules made travel into the state “almost nonexistent” since April, according to a major airline industry group.  

Starting August 1, the state will allow travelers to avoid the quarantine by testing negative for coronavirus ahead of their travel, and presenting proof of that test upon landing. The state said it will not provide testing for travelers at the airport. Travelers will still be required to undergo temperature checks.  

Some background: Since late-March, Hawaiian has been operating only a handful of flights between the mainland west coast and Hawaiian islands to “support essential flights and critical cargo transportation,” the airline said. 

But as the new state policy rolls out, the airline will resume regular service between Hawaii and several non-west coast cities, including Boston, Las Vegas, New York and Phoenix, as well as Oakland, San Francisco and San Jose. The airline is also adding service this month between the islands and Portland, San Diego, and Sacramento.

The airline said it will ultimately be operating 252 weekly flights between Hawaii and the mainland, and 114 daily flights among the islands.  

American travelers have been showing interest in two of Hawaii’s key features: sun and sand. Officials at United Airlines told reporters on Wednesday that it is “seeing strength in beach markets,” including the Caribbean.   

Repeated, regular testing is needed to control Covid-19 in nursing homes, report finds

First responders load a patient into an ambulance from a nursing home where multiple people have contracted Covid-19 on April 17 in Chelsea, Massachusetts. 

Testing only people with symptoms won’t control outbreaks of coronavirus in nursing homes and other long-term care facilities, according to a report released Wednesday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

It takes repeated, regular testing of all staff and residents to find and control the cases, the CDC said.

A CDC team and colleagues at the Detroit Health Department formed a rapid testing unit that visited 26 Detroit-area nursing homes and facilities when the virus started spreading there in March. By the time the outbreak ended, 1,207 out of 2,773 residents tested positive for the virus – an attack rate of 44%, the CDC-led team reported in the agency’s weekly report.

Only 55% of those who were infected had symptoms the first time they tested positive, the team reported. 

“Symptom-based screening in skilled nursing facilities is inadequate to detect SARS-CoV-2 transmission,” the team concluded.

Repeated testing helped the team identify cases and separate infected residents and staff from those who were not infected.

In the three weeks after they were tested, 37% of the Covid-19 patients were hospitalized and 24% of them died, the team found. Those who had symptoms were far more likely to die; 40% of the patients with symptoms died, compared to 5% of those with no symptoms.

House expected to pass Paycheck Protection Program extension tonight

The House is expected to pass an extension of the Paycheck Protection Program Wednesday night, according to a House Democratic aide. 

This would follow Senate passage and clear the bill for President Trump’s signature.

The extension would reopen the program, which closed last night, until Aug. 8.

Small business owners discuss Paycheck Protection Program:

CDC does not recommend universal testing for K-12 staff and students

Universal testing of all students and staff in K-12 schools is not being recommended by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

But the CDC said schools should test everyone who has had close contact with someone positively tested for Covid-19, as well as those showing symptoms.

Anyway, schools may lack infrastructure to support the testing and follow up, students, parents and staff may balk at getting tested, and testing could cause disruptions, the CDC said.

If schools do decide to implement a testing plan, the CDC said that they should work alongside other agencies, such as state and local health authorities, to work out what would be the best strategy for them.

READ MORE

Mexico travel and coronavirus: Everything you need to know
Beijing approves experimental Covid-19 vaccine for use in Chinese military
CDC director pleads with younger Americans to wear masks while many states pause reopenings
NY, NJ and CT expand quarantine advisories for travelers from 8 more states with high coronavirus rates
Shell warns of $22 billion hit from coronavirus price slump

READ MORE

Mexico travel and coronavirus: Everything you need to know
Beijing approves experimental Covid-19 vaccine for use in Chinese military
CDC director pleads with younger Americans to wear masks while many states pause reopenings
NY, NJ and CT expand quarantine advisories for travelers from 8 more states with high coronavirus rates
Shell warns of $22 billion hit from coronavirus price slump