April 29, 2020 coronavirus news | CNN

April 29 coronavirus news

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Scientists trial female sex hormone for Covid-19 patients
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Italian region of Calabria to begin relaxation of lockdown measures

The southern Italian region of Calabria will begin phase two of the relaxation of emergency coronavirus restrictions on Thursday, Gov. Jole Santelli said, signing an order to allow communities to embark on a gradual reopening. 

“Starting tomorrow, the reopening of bars, bakeries, restaurants and pizzerias — where tables can be out in the open — will be consented,” Santelli said in a statement Wednesday.

“Movements within your municipality, or to another municipality for individual sports, are allowed…the activity of open-air markets is allowed, including street vending,” she added. 

According to the Italian Civil Protection Agency, the region has registered one coronavirus-related death in total.

More than 12 million Italian workers have requested coronavirus emergency funds

A total of 12.4 million workers in Italy have asked for emergency funds offered by the government through the “Cura Italia” (Heal Italy) decree. 

As of Monday, the National Social Security Institute (INPS) said in a tweet it has received 4,740,000 applications for the 600 euros ($652) Covid-19 indemnity, and 7,730,493 others applied for the wage guarantee funds and for the “ordinary check,” INPS said Tuesday in a statement.

These funds were introduced by the Heal Italy decree on March 17 to “support workers and companies, with the aim that no one will lose their jobs due to the emergency,” the government said on its website.

According to a study by INPS and the Bank of Italy, two-thirds of the 600 euro indemnities were paid out to self-employed workers, and 15.4% to temporary workers. The average age of payees is 46.

This 600 euros indemnity was created for self-employed workers and freelancers who are “almost 5 million people,” the Ministry of Economy and Finance said in a statement.

According to INP, the regions most affected by the payment flow were Lombardy (North Italy), Puglia and Sicily (South Italy), which received almost a third of the subsidies, followed by Emilia Romagna, Veneto (North Italy) and Campania (South Italy).

Spain should not be too quick to restart tourism industry, government official says

A woman looks over Barcelona on April 10, during a national lockdown to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 disease.

Spain, one of the world’s top travel destinations, should not fully restart its tourism industry until the European Union reopens its internal and external borders, a senior Spanish government official said on Wednesday.

Some 200 German owners of holiday homes on Spain’s Mediterranean islands such as Mallorca and Ibiza, wrote to the regional president this month, requesting they be allowed back to their properties as soon as Spain’s lockdown is lifted.

A spokesperson for the Balearic regional government president, Francina Armengol, provided CNN with a copy of the reply she sent to the German homeowners, saying that Spain is working on reopening, but its first priority is “the safety of people and avoiding the expansion of the virus.”

Spain has the second highest number of coronavirus cases in the world, after the United States.

Prior to the coronavirus pandemic, Spain was the world’s second biggest international tourist destination, with 83 million visitors, just behind France, the UN’s World Tourism Organization reported for 2018, the most recent figures available.

The Covid-19 outbreak served a blow to Spain’s tourism sector, which is 12.3% of GDP and accounts for 2.6 million jobs, according to the Tourism Ministry.

Canada's Trudeau says he won't force meat processing plants to stay open

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said that while the food supply chain in Canada faces challenges, he will not force meat processing plants to remain open as President Trump has done.

Canada is facing several Covid-19 outbreaks in meat-processing plants across the country. The most serious situation is in Alberta where two large meat processing plants providing as much at 70% of beef products in Canada have suffered outbreaks.

Cargill shut a large processing plant in High River, Alberta, on April 20 after an employee died of the virus and hundreds more were infected. With more than 700 cases of Covid-19, the Cargill plant is the country’s largest single-site outbreak of the virus. 

JBS is operating another meat processing plant in Alberta on reduced hours after dozens were infected at its facility.

WHO aware of reports of inflammatory syndrome in children

WHO technical lead Dr. Maria Van Kerkhove attends a virtual news briefing on Covid-19 from the WHO headquarters in Geneva on April 6.

The World Health Organization (WHO) said it is aware of the United Kingdom report about a small number of children with the inflammatory response to Covid-19. 

On Wednesday, Dr. Maria Van Kerkhove, WHO technical lead for the coronavirus response said, “We’re looking at this with our clinical network, and in fact our clinical network had a teleconference yesterday which discussed this.” 

“There are some recent rare descriptions of children in some European countries that have had this inflammatory syndrome, which is similar to the Kawasaki Syndrome, but it seems to be very rare,” Van Kerkhove said.

Dr. Mike Ryan, executive director of the WHO’s health emergencies program, said clinicians are looking into what is “causing the inflammation that attacks tissue, other than lung tissue.” 

“We’ve seen this in the past with many emerging diseases. They don’t necessarily only attack one type of tissue; there can be multiple organs affected and many of you have seen the reports of other organs that have been affected with this disease,” Ryan said.

Small study in China finds remdesivir did not help coronavirus patients

One of the first carefully done studies of the antiviral drug remdesivir shows it did not help people recover faster from coronavirus infections. But the study, conducted in China, may have been too small to show clearly whether the drug helps.

The findings of the Chinese study conflict with other hints of the drug’s efficacy coming from other trials – two of them also on Wednesday. One study was from the company that makes the drug and a third study from the National Institutes of Health is expected later on Wednesday.

Experts say it’s going to take a lot more testing and a little longer before it’s clear whether remdesivir can help patients recover from Covid-19 infections.

The study conducted in China was stopped early because there weren’t enough patients, but it indicated that the drug did not work as hoped, the team reported in the Lancet medical journal on Wednesday. Some details of this study were posted last week on the World Health Organization’s website, then removed.

Gilead said earlier on Wednesday that its own study of the drug showed it may work and that patients who took the drug for five days or 10 days saw similar results. Gilead’s study results have not yet been published in a peer-reviewed medical journal. The study done in China was more carefully designed than Gilead’s study to show whether the drug was helping patients.

The Lancet study was a randomized, placebo controlled study – meaning that patients were randomly given the drug or a dummy treatment and the patients and doctors did not know who was getting what.

The team at China-Japan Friendship Hospital and Capital Medical University in China tested the drug using 237 coronavirus patients in Wuhan.

“Future studies need to determine whether earlier treatment with remdesivir, higher doses, or combination with other antivirals or SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies, might be more effective in those with severe illness,” he added. 

The study may not tell anything meaningful. Larger studies enrolling more people, and conducted with careful controls will be needed to tell whether various treatments work.

“The study was well designed—a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter randomized trial—and well conducted, with high protocol adherence and no loss-to-follow up,” John Norrie of the University of Edinburgh, who was not involved in the study, wrote in a commentary.

“We eagerly await the ongoing trials.”

More than 27,000 people have died from coronavirus in Italy

At least 27,682 people with Covid-19 have now died in Italy since the beginning of the crisis, data from the Italian Civil Protection Agency showed Wednesday.

The number of active cases in the country stands at 104,657. The total number of cases in Italy, including deaths and recoveries, is now 203,591.

More than 20,000 health workers have been infected with coronavirus, according to the National Institute for Health. At least 153 doctors have died of coronavirus, according to the Association of Doctors.

"What do you want me to do?" Bolsonaro asks as Brazil's coronavirus death toll tops 5,000

The number of confirmed deaths from coronavirus in Brazil surpassed 5,000, according to the latest numbers released by the country’s health ministry Tuesday.

President Jair Bolsonaro was questioned by reporters about the spike in the death toll during a late night press gaggle outside the presidential residence in Brasilia Tuesday.

Bolsonaro responded, “So what? I’m sorry, but what do you want me to do?” He added that even though his middle name is “Messias,” which translates to Messiah in English, he’s not “a miracle worker.”

He later walked back the comments during the same press conference, saying “I’m sorry for the situation we are currently living with due to the virus. We express our solidarity to those who have lost loved ones, many of whom were elderly. But that’s life, it could be me tomorrow.”

Bolsonaro has dismissed the threats of the pandemic, calling it a “little flu” and defying stay-at-home orders imposed by governors by participating in rallies with supporters and hugging people in local supermarkets and bakeries.

Support for Bolsonaro has eroded amid the pandemic, but according to a poll conducted by Datafolha, 33% of Brazilians still think he is doing a “good job,” compared with 38% who think he is doing a “terrible job” or 26% who think his performance is average.

Switzerland to further ease restrictions May 11

People queue outside a hair salon in Lausanne on April 27, after Switzerland began easing restrictions imposed to control the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Swiss government will further loosen coronavirus-related restrictions as of May 11.

Shops, cultural and sports institutions, and restaurants will be allowed to open at that date, Switzerland’s Federal President Simonetta Sommaruga said at a press conference in Bern.

Primary and secondary schools can also open as of May 11, Alain Berset from the federal council said at the press conference.

Border restrictions will be eased and public transport will also ramp up at this time.

A third phase of loosening restrictions will happen June 8, under the condition that the coronavirus spread is under control.

Spain will begin easing restrictions in May but won't mandate face masks

A family walks on a beach in Barcelona, Spain, on April 26, after some lockdown restrictions were lifted.

Spain is working to ease restrictions in the country and officials defined what the “new normal” will look like as the number of new coronavirus cases continues to fall.

Relaxation of Spain’s confinement measures, which have been Europe’s strictest, will be lifted gradually and in phases, Spain’s Director for Health Emergencies Fernando Simón and Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez said. 

Small parts of the country will start phase one of easing restrictions on Monday, with the rest joining in May 11. This phase will see some small businesses start operating and allow for individual exercise as well as professional sports training to resume. Senior citizens will also be permitted to go outside in ‘Phase One’.

Deescalation is expected to be complete by the end of June, according to the prime minister. 

When asked about the use of masks, Simón said in most cases, it is recommended, but not mandatory. 

“Not everyone can wear a mask. People with respiratory problems, with anxiety, athletes will not be able to use it, with children it’s not easy” he explained. “A rule about the mandatory use of masks, with all these exceptions, is complicated,” he said.

Spain is the country with the second highest number of coronavirus infections in the world, suffering from a great economic and social toll from the pandemic.

Father remembers ER doctor who put her life on the line to take care of Covid-19 patients

Dr. Lorna Breen was not struggling with any emotional difficulties or problems with stress before being on the front lines of battling a pandemic, her father says.

The New York City emergency room doctor who recovered from Covid-19 and continued to treat coronavirus patients died a hero, he says.

The 49-year-old’s father, Dr. Philip Breen, spoke to CNN’s Chris Cuomo Tuesday.

Breen said his daughter contracted the virus and stayed home for just over a week, which in hindsight, he feels wasn’t enough time. 

Breen said his daughter was hospitalized until she was determined to be well enough to be out on her own, but she was “clearly not better.”

“As of Sunday, she took her own life because I think she was tired and she was the kind of person, as somebody has very aptly put it, she was like the fireman who runs into the burning building to save another life and doesn’t regard anything about herself. So she has paid the price and she’s been in the trenches,” Breen said.

How to get help: In the US, call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-8255. The International Association for Suicide Prevention and Befrienders Worldwide also can provide contact information for crisis centers around the world.

Read the full story here.

Russian PM says "impossible to give an exact date" for reopening borders or lifting Covid-19 restrictions

Russia's Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin chairs a meeting via video link in Moscow on April 29.

Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin said Wednesday it was “impossible to give an exact date” for lifting of Covid-19 restrictions in Russia, including reopening the country’s borders.

In a meeting of the government’s coordinating council for combating the spread of coronavirus, Mishustin said:

The Russian government previously barred entry to foreigners through April 30 to halt the spread of coronavirus, but Mishustin said he had signed a government decree extending border closings “until the fight against infection is complete and the epidemiological situation improves,” although he did not give further specifics.

Mishustin added that some exceptions would be granted to specialists who maintain specialized equipment needed for manufacturing essential items to fight coronavirus.

California Governor: "It's not back to normal, it's modified"

The post quarantine school year could see changes such as staggering start times, modified recess times, and no cafeteria for lunch period, said California Governor Gavin Newsom in a taped interview on NBC’s Today show

In order to get the economy going, parents must get back to work, he said.

He warned that people needed to take the next phase seriously to avoid a second wave of infections, after crowds packed beaches over the weekend.

“I’m worried we can erase all the gains in a very short period of time,” he added.

The federal government has been responsive to the state’s requests and does not want to politicize this dire situation because so many lives are at risk.

The Governor emphasizes his reliance on data and reiterated the importance of taking guidelines seriously. He pointed to the packed beaches over the weekend and cautioned that the virus does not take a vacation; if people are not careful, the state could face a second wave of cases.

When your classroom is a car in a near-empty parking lot

Every Sunday since the coronavirus lockdown started, Stephanie Anstey drives 20 minutes from her home in Grottoes, Virginia, to sit in her school’s near-empty parking lot and type away on her laptop.

Anstey, a middle school history teacher, lives in a valley between two mountains, where the only available home internet option is a satellite connection. Her emails can take 30 seconds to load, only to quit mid-message. She can’t even open files on Google Drive, let alone upload lesson modules or get on a Zoom call with colleagues.

“You just have to plan,” Anstey said. “It’s not a Monday through Friday job anymore.” 

So Anstey’s new office is in her car in the corner of the parking lot where the WiFi signal is strongest. She comes here when she needs to upload instructional videos, answer emails from students and parents or participate in the occasional video conferencing call. It’s not ideal, she says, but using her slow internet at home is even more frustrating. 

Anstey’s predicament casts a new light on a longstanding digital divide that is being made even starker by the coronavirus pandemic. 

More than 18 million Americans – about 5.6% of the US population – lack access to high-speed internet, according to the Federal Communications Commission. (Many technology experts dispute the agency’s figures – the company BroadbandNow says the real number is more than double that.)

Pockets of poor connectivity can be found in both small towns and cities, particularly in low-income urban areas. But those living in rural areas and tribal lands are especially likely to have slower speeds, spottier coverage and fewer internet service providers to choose from – forcing people like Anstey to travel to cafes, libraries and parking lots for a reliable connection.

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01 rural broadband

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Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall is ballet-dancing her way through lockdown

You may not be able to teach an old dog new tricks, but it’s never too late to become a dancing swan. 

So says Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, who has revealed that she is learning ballet, despite being in her 70s. 

Prince Charles’ wife, the new vice-patron of ballet education organization the Royal Academy of Dance (RAD), said she took up the discipline after some initial skepticism. 

The 72-year-old duchess made her surprise confession in a video call to promote Silver Swans online classes, which aim to encourage over-55s to try ballet during the coronavirus lockdown. 

Believed to be spending lockdown at the couple’s home on the Balmoral estate in Scotland, Camilla was filmed in front of a fireplace topped with a circular mirror. 

When asked how she was passing the time, she described it as “very peculiar,” adding that everything in her diary had been “scratched out.”

Of the Prince of Wales, who recently recovered from a mild case of coronavirus, she said: “My husband is a workaholic so he will work wherever he is. He’s sitting at his desk now working away. 

“We try and do something for all our charities most days to try and give them a bit of encouragement and just try to lend our support.”

Read more:

The Duchess of Cornwall visits the Royal Academy of Dance at the  on the 01/02/2018. Photo: David Tett

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108 UK health and social care workers have died from coronavirus

Eighty-five National Health Service (NHS) staff and 23 social care workers in the UK have died from coronavirus, says the country’s Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab.

The government has faced criticism from many frontline workers over a lack of personal protective equipment.

The UK has recorded more than 160,000 coronavirus cases and almost 22,000 deaths, according to figures from Johns Hopkins University.

Nearly $1 billion of GE earnings was wiped out by coronavirus

General Electric’s turnaround has been disrupted by the coronavirus pandemic.  The conglomerate said Wednesday it burned through $2.2 billion of cash during the first quarter as its jet engine business got slammed by a “rapid decline” in global commercial aviation demand in March. 

GE estimated the health crisis wiped out about $900 million of its earnings and hit free cash flow by around $1 billion. 

Prior to the crisis, GE was enjoying a comeback driven by efforts to slim down its portfolio, clean up its balance sheet and generate free cash flow by improving its operations. Even GE’s critics credited Culp with saving the company from disaster. 

Yet GE’s industrial free cash flow burn rate nearly doubled during the first quarter as the pandemic struck. Its adjusted profit dropped by a deeper-than-feared 62%. 

Earnings at GE’s aviation, financial services and renewable energy divisions all fell. GE Power swung to a loss of $129 million. The only division to grow its bottom line was GE Healthcare, which makes MRI machines, CT scans and other medical equipment.  

The world may never recover its thirst for oil

The world is learning to live with less oil. It may never look back. 

The coronavirus pandemic has destroyed demand for gasoline and jet fuel as billions of people stay home, and there’s no guarantee it will ever fully recover despite rock-bottom prices. 

The oil industry is bracing for the effects of the crisis to linger. Employees keep working from home. International travel stays scarce. And citizens in once-polluted cities, having become accustomed to blue skies, demand tougher emissions controls.

Such changes would come on top of a push for investors to dump oil assets that had been gaining momentum before the recent price crash. Sustainable energy investments, by comparison, appear to have held up relatively well despite stock market volatility.

This could mean that global demand never returns to its 2019 record high, a scary prospect for oil companies and their employees from Texas to Western Europe, and countries such as Russia, Nigeria or Iraq that depend heavily on selling crude.

The threat of a second wave of infections in the fall also looms for producers. Prices have already plunged to their lowest levels in decades as producers grapple with excess supply and the worst demand shock in history.

Before the pandemic, analysts predicted that the peak in oil demand would occur around 2040 due to the rise of electric cars, increased energy efficiency and a switch to alternative sources. But the coronavirus has forced many assumptions about the future of oil to be scrubbed.

Read more:

A woman wearing face mask walks on the ocean front while Oil tankers are seen anchored off the coast of Long Beach, California, after sunset on April 25, 2020. - According to a news release issued by the United States Coast Guard, there were 27 tankers off the Southern California coast as of April 23 afternoon. Companies are using the tankers to store excess supplies of crude oil due to lack of demand during the novel coronavirus pandemic, US media reported. (Photo by Apu Gomes/AFP/Getty Images)

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Germany advises against international travel until at least June 14

The Franz-Josef-Strauss airport is pictured in Munich, Germany, on April 28.

Germany is advising against all international trips until at least June 14, the country’s foreign minister Heiko Maas announced Wednesday. 

Maas told reporters the country “could not advise travel without worries” and that Germany is coordinating with its European neighbouring countries on the global travel warning.

Maas issued Germany’s official warning against tourist travel around the world on March 17.

The foreign minister said Germany had repatriated 240,000 tourists from all over the world to Germany in the last four weeks, adding: ”We won’t be running another one of these (repatriations) this summer.”