The new guidance also urging everyone in K-12 schools to mask up indoors.
Many health experts have recommended the use of masks to protect against infection as the Delta variant continues to spread across the US, especially for children who are too young to be vaccinated.
Our live coverage has ended for the day. Follow the latest on the pandemic here.
44 Posts
Atlanta issues executive order requiring masks in all indoor public places
From CNN's Kay Jones and Dave Alsup
The mayor of Atlanta issued an executive order today requiring masks or cloth face coverings while indoors in all public places.
Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms issued the order in response to the uptick of Covid-19 cases, the impact of the Delta variant and new guidance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, according to a news release from her office.
Fulton and DeKalb counties are designated as areas of substantial transmission, the latest data from the CDC shows.
The order includes private businesses and establishments, the release said.
The order comes just hours after Georgia Gov. Brian Kemp tweeted that he will not issue any mask mandates or lockdowns amid the surge of new cases, as CNN reported.
Link Copied!
New York state courts will require regular Covid-19 testing for unvaccinated staff
From CNN’s Taylor Romine
The New York State Court system announced Wednesday that all employees will have to undergo regular Covid-19 testing if they are not already vaccinated, according to a statement.
While no start date was specified, the courts said that the policy change will take effect “in the coming weeks.”
This comes after Gov. Andrew Cuomo announced earlier on Wednesday that all patient-facing healthcare workers in state hospitals must get vaccinated with no testing option.
All other state employees will be required to do regular testing if they are not vaccinated by Sept. 6.
Link Copied!
Kansas governor says state employees must wear masks indoors regardless of vaccination status
From CNN’s Raja Razek
State employees will be required to wear masks indoors regardless of their vaccination status beginning next Monday, Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly said during a news conference.
The governor also discussed guidance regarding counties that fall into high Covid-19 transmission zones saying the path forward in the fight against the virus has to start at the county level.
“The new guidance was clear. If your county’s Covid transmission rate falls into the red or orange zone, which means high or substantial risks of transmission, you should wear a mask,” Kelly said.
Link Copied!
MLB game postponed due to Covid-19 issues within Washington Nationals team
From CNN's Homero DeLaFuente
The Washington Nationals game against the Philadelphia Phillies on Wednesday has been postponed due to a Covid-19 issue within the Nationals organization.
Major League Baseball postponed tonight’s game in Philadelphia to allow for continued testing and contact tracing for members of the Nationals.
MLB would not reveal details on how many players were directly impacted by Covid-19.
On Tuesday: Nationals manager Dave Martinez pulled shortstop Trea Turner from their game against the Phillies, after testing positive for Covid-19. Martinez told reporters after the game Turner was in isolation, but did not reveal if the shortstop had been vaccinated for Covid-19.
Martinez said the team did not have any concerns about being affected by the league’s close contacts protocol.
Some context: This is the second outbreak within the team this season.
In April, the Nationals season-opening series against the New York Mets was postponed due to the outbreak. At the time, Washington placed nine players on the teams Covid-19 injured list as a result, with four of those being from positive tests, while the others being deemed close contacts.
MLB has rescheduled the game as part of a doubleheader on Thursday.
Link Copied!
California health officials recommend masks indoors for all, regardless of immunization status
From CNN's Cheri Mossburg
People shop at a grocery store enforcing the wearing of masks in Los Angeles on July 23.
(Chris Delmas/AFP/Getty Images)
California health officials are recommending face coverings in indoor public places for all residents, regardless of immunization status, in an effort to thwart the state’s steep surge in coronavirus cases, which are at levels not seen since February.
Hospitalizations due to Covid-19 have tripled within the last month, though deaths attributed to the virus remain low. California’s positivity rate has spiked to 5.9%, a dramatic increase since the low of 0.7% in early June.
“Under the CDC’s new guidance, more than 90% of California’s population is currently in areas designated as substantial or high transmission,” the California Department of Public Health said in a news release.
Health officials continue to urge those eligible to get vaccinated against Covid-19. More than 62% of Californians are fully vaccinated, and about 72% have received at least one dose.
To date, California has recorded more than 3.8 million Covid-19 infections, and close to 64,000 fatalities as the result of the virus.
NOTE: These numbers were released by the California Public Health Department, and may not line up exactly in real-time with CNN’s database drawn from Johns Hopkins University and the Covid Tracking Project
Link Copied!
Georgia governor says he will not issue a mask mandate or lock the state down
From CNN's Kay Jones
Georgia Gov. Brian Kemp said he will not issue any mask mandates or lockdown orders in the state as Covid-19 cases rise.
Kemp’s series of tweets Wednesday afternoon said that Georgians know how to protect themselves and have proven so over the past year. He also said he and his family have been vaccinated against the virus.
Kemp also said that nearly all of those hospitalized with Covid-19 were unvaccinated and encouraged residents to get vaccinated if they haven’t already done so.
Link Copied!
Pfizer study suggests Covid-19 vaccine efficacy may eventually wane a bit
From CNN's Jacqueline Howard
(Patrick T. Fallon/AFP/Getty Images/FILE)
Pfizer and its partner BioNtech released new safety and efficacy data for their coronavirus vaccine Wednesday, and said it shows protection holds up for at least six months, although it may start to wane slightly towards the end of that time.
The pre-print paper, posted Wednesday to the online server medrxiv.org, updates results from Pfizer’s trial involving 44,000 volunteers around the world.
It found the overall efficacy was about 91% during the six months. Vaccine efficacy against severe Covid-19 was about 97%, the data show. The paper has not yet been peer-reviewed nor published in a journal.
Some more details: The data show that the vaccine’s efficacy peaked at more than 96% from a week to around two months after receiving a second dose of vaccine, and then appeared to gradually decline to 83.7% four to six months later, with an average decline of about 6% over the last two months.
The Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine – administered as two doses 21 days apart – was authorized in December and at the time data were unavailable beyond two months after vaccinations. The data at the time – which are now updated in the new pre-print paper – were submitted to the US Food and Drug Administration to authorize the vaccine.
The data now show that, despite a “gradually declining trend in vaccine efficacy,” the vaccine was still “highly efficacious” in preventing Covid-19 and had a favorable safety profile six months later.
It was not clear why efficacy seemed to drop off. The pandemic also changed over the course of six months, with the emergence of several variants.
Link Copied!
New York's new vaccination rules will affect nearly 130,000 workers
From CNN's Alyssa Kraus and Laura Dolan
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo announced today that patient-facing healthcare workers at state-run hospitals must get vaccinated against Covid-19. In addition, Cuomo mandated that other state workers either be vaccinated or regularly tested for the virus.
These new rules will affect approximately 130,000 employees in the state.
The mandate, which will take effect on Labor Day, will impact hospitals and facilities such as Stony Brook University, SUNY upstate, SUNY downstate and seven other state-run facilities.
New York’s new rules come after Cuomo reported 2,203 new cases of Covid-19. Only one month ago, the state reported 275 cases, according to the governor.
Link Copied!
Biden reiterates America is in a "pandemic of the unvaccinated" and encourages vaccinations as US cases rise
From CNN's Jason Hoffman
(Saul Loeb/AFP/Getty Images)
President Biden during remarks in Pennsylvania on Wednesday reiterated that the country is currently enduring a “pandemic of the unvaccinated”, a day before he is expected to require federal employees get vaccinated or face strict Covid-19 protocols including regular testing, masking and other mitigation measures.
Biden was introduced at the Mack facility by Carlo Bet, a final/end-of-line technician and union member who works at the facility and whose mother passed away due to Covid-19 last year.
“Carlo, I’m sorry about your mom, I really am. So many, so many people, well over 630,000 Americans have lost their lives because of Covid,” Biden said.
Link Copied!
Missouri's Kansas City will reinstate indoor mask mandate in August
From CNN's Paul P. Murphy
Kansas City, Missouri, Mayor Quinton Lucas announced today that despite threats by the state attorney general to sue, he plans to reinstate an indoor mask mandate in the city on Aug. 2.
Lucas cited the new Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidance as reasoning for the mandate, which will apply to all persons ages five and up, regardless of vaccination status. The order, according to Lucas’ deputy chief of staff Morgan Said, has not yet been signed.
“With a 15 percent increase in hospitalizations over the past week and a full vaccination rate of just 39 percent in Kansas City, the CDC and our own Health Department have issued recommendations that all persons—regardless of vaccination status—begin masking in all places of indoor public accommodation,” Lucas said in a news release. “As such, Kansas Citians will need to begin masking in all indoor public places on Monday to slow the spread of COVID-19 in our community and throughout Missouri.”
Missouri Attorney General Eric Schmitt announced earlier Wednesday morning that he planned to sue over the proposed mask mandate. Schmitt has already filed a lawsuit over St. Louis’ mask mandate.
Citing the legal action between the state and St. Louis, Lucas said he intended to introduce a resolution to the city council for support over the mask mandate.
Link Copied!
What we know about the demographics of the Americans who still aren't vaccinated
From CNN's Zachary B. Wolf
Yesterday, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended universal masking in schools and high transmission areas. The mask guidance is necessary, according to the CDC, due to a surge in Covid-19 cases, especially among the unvaccinated.
Nearly one-third of the US population that is eligible for the vaccine has refused to get it. About 67% of eligible citizens have received at least one dose, while 58% of citizens are fully vaccinated.
So, what do we know about the one-third of the population that is unvaccinated?
They’re more likely to be Republicans than Democrats.Most polling shows that somewhere between 50% and 60% of Republican adults are vaccinated, while 80% to 90% of Democratic adults are vaccinated.
They’re likely to be younger. About 90% of Americans age 65 and older have received at least one dose, while only a little more than 50% of those ages 18-24 have. That percentage is even lower for 12- to 17-year-olds.
They’re likely to be Black or Hispanic. Although this statistic is more difficult to track due to inconsistencies with state agencies and sample sizes, among the entire population and the states that are tracked, 48% of White Americans have received at least one dose compared to 41% of Hispanics and 38% of Black Americans.
When asked about vaccine hesitancy, somewhere between 46% and 55% of Republicans say the vaccine is too new, are worried about side effects, do not trust the government, do not feel as if they need it or simply don’t want to get it.
Meanwhile, for Black Americans who are vaccine hesitant, 55% are worried about side effects and among those under 30, 65% feel as if the vaccine is unnecessary.
However, among unvaccinated White adults, 49% say they’ll never get the vaccine. It’s just 26% among Black or Hispanic people.
Google will require vaccines for on-campus work and pushes back return-to-office until October
From CNN’s Brian Fung
Shutterstock/FILE
Google is pushing back its return-to-office plans until Oct. 18 and will soon require on-campus employees to be vaccinated, according to a memo CEO Sundar Pichai sent to employees Wednesday.
In the memo, Pichai said the vaccination requirement will take effect first in the United States “in the coming weeks” and will extend to offices in other locations “in the coming months.”
The extension for voluntary remote work, Pichai said, will “allow us time to ramp back into work while providing flexibility for those who need it. We’ll continue watching the data carefully and let you know at least 30 days in advance before transitioning into our full return to office plans.”
Link Copied!
Miami-Dade County reinstates mask mandate in all county facilities
From CNN's Tina Burnside
Miami-Dade County is reinstating a mask mandate inside all county facilities due to the continuing surge in Covid-19 cases, Mayor Daniella Levine Cava announced Wednesday.
During a news conference, Cava said starting today, masks will be required for everyone at all indoor Miami-Dade County facilities.
According to the mayor, the positivity rate in Miami-Dade County is now over 10% with increased hospitalizations in otherwise perfectly healthy people.
The mayor said she is strongly recommending that everyone wear masks in large crowds or closed spaces especially around people they don’t know to be vaccinated.
“We can’t do this alone. We’re calling on our Miami-Dade County businesses to step up and help us to protect our community with smart Covid policies and their places of business and also encourage everyone — all employees to get vaccinated,” Cava said.
Link Copied!
CDC ensemble forecasts project Covid cases, hospitalizations and deaths will increase over next 4 weeks
From CNN's Naomi Thomas
A registered nurse stirs a nasal swab in testing solution after administering a Covid-19 test in Los Angeles on July 14, 2021.
Mario Tama/Getty Images
Ensemble forecasts published Wednesday by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention project that new Covid-19 cases, hospitalizations and deaths are likely to increase over the next four weeks.
The forecast predicts a total of 619,000 to 633,000 Covid-19 deaths will be reported by Aug. 21.
The previous ensemble forecast, published July 21, projected up to 625,000 Covid-19 deaths reported by Aug. 14.
According to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University, there have been 611,357 Covid-19 deaths in the United States.
The CDC ensemble forecasts project there will be up to 1.2 million new Covid-19 cases reported in the week ending Aug. 21 and up to 20,000 new Covid-19 hospitalizations reported on Aug. 23.
Link Copied!
New CDC mask guidance is "mostly the right policy, terrible communication," CNN medical analyst says
From CNN's Virginia Langmaid
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention made a communications misstep in issuing new guidance on when vaccinated people should wear masks, former Baltimore Health Commissioner and CNN medical analyst Dr. Leana Wen said Wednesday.
New CDC guidelines recommend vaccinated people wear masks indoors if they live in areas of high or substantial transmission of the virus.
“[The Biden administration] should have said the issue is not with the vaccinated, the issue is with the unvaccinated. The reason we’re having to go back to mask mandates indoors is that the unvaccinated didn’t abide by the honor system. The honor code didn’t work,” Wen said.
Wen said communication from the CDC could may lead to confusion about the vaccines themselves.
“Now the messaging is so confused from the CDC that it sounds like there’s something wrong with the vaccine or there’s something wrong with the vaccinated,” she said.
“Neither of those things are true. The vaccines are still really effective at protecting you,” she said.
Link Copied!
Woman urges people to get the shot as unvaccinated husband battles Covid-19 in the hospital
From CNN's Elise Hammond
Alicia Ball on July 28, 2021.
CNN
Alicia Ball’s husband went from being an active person, working 12 to 16 hours a day for his construction company, to not being able to sit on the side of his hospital bed in Mississippi for just a few minutes. It’s the toll of Covid-19. Now, she’s pleading with people to get the vaccine.
“We have really tried to, after this, talk to as many of our friends and family as possible that they should get it. I never really realized how bad it would be – how bad this Delta variant would be,” she told CNN on Wednesday, speaking from Jackson, Mississippi. “I’m exhausted. I haven’t slept. I’m really worried.”
Ball said her husband is on 15 liters of oxygen and can hardly breathe.
She said they didn’t take the virus seriously at first because they didn’t know anyone personally who was experiencing the effects.
Ball said her husband plans to get the vaccine when he gets out of the hospital, but she is worried that he might not recover.
“It’s just devastated his body. I wouldn’t want anybody else to go through this,” she said.
Link Copied!
New York City will begin paying people $100 to get vaccinated starting Friday
From CNN's Laura Ly
Starting Friday, anyone who gets a first dose of any Covid-19 vaccine at a New York city-run vaccination site will be given $100, Mayor Bill de Blasio announced Wednesday.
The incentive is open to all New York City residents and employees who have not yet received a first vaccine dose. Those with an email address will immediately be issued a $100 digital debit card upon getting their first Covid-19 vaccine at a site run by the city. Those without an email address will be mailed a physical prepaid debit card, said Rachel Loeb, president of the NYC Economic Development Corporation.
To date, the city has administered 9,902,097 vaccine doses and over 4.9 million New Yorkers (comprising over 59% of the city’s overall population) have received at least one dose, de Blasio said.
Asked what he would say to New Yorkers who got vaccinated early without needing any incentive, de Blasio said, “anyone who got vaccinated previously, I’m one of those people – congratulations, you got vaccinated, you were protected from Covid, it was free, it was the right thing to do for yourself, for your family, for your community – you did the right thing. And the reward is, you were kept safe.”
Regarding whether the city was considering mandating Covid-19 vaccines for children over the age of 12, de Blasio said city health officials continue to “constantly look at the data and the science” and will make any future decisions accordingly.
The mayor reiterated that anyone wishing to attend any of the five “NYC Homecoming” concerts in-person next month will be screened for proof of vaccination upon arrival. While city officials will be planning concerts in the outer boroughs, the week of concerts will culminate in a Central Park concert produced by Clive Davis. De Blasio noted that using a forged vaccination card is a crime that comes with a potential penalty of prison time.
Link Copied!
New York governor wants full FDA approval of Covid-19 vaccines so states can legally mandate them
From CNN's Laura Dolan
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo speaks during a press conference at One World Trade Center in New York on June 15, 2021.
David Dee Delgado/Getty Images
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo said he wants the US Food and Drug Administration to issue final approval of Covid-19 vaccines so states can have more legal authority to mandate the vaccine.
“This vaccine right now is under something called the emergency use authorization. Under emergency use authorization, states are limited as to what they can mandate,” Cuomo said while addressing the The Association for a Better New York at a virtual meeting.
“Once the vaccines is finally approved, then the state has more legal authority to mandate the vaccine,” Cuomo added.
More on this: President Biden told CNN’s Don Lemon during a CNN town hall last week that he expects Covid-19 vaccines could get full approval “quickly.” The National Institutes of Health Director Dr. Francis Collins also told CNN’s Jim Acosta last week that full approval could come in the “next couple of months.”
Vaccine maker Pfizer appears to be furthest along in the process.
In July, the company announced that the FDA granted its vaccine a priority review, so that sets the regulatory clock for six months, meaning technically the company should know if it has approval by January. A standard review is 10 months.
Link Copied!
Missouri attorney general says he will file lawsuit against proposed Kansas City mask mandate
From CNN's Paul P. Murphy
Missouri Attorney General Eric Schmitt announced on Twitter that he plans to file a lawsuit against a proposed mask mandate by the City of Kansas City.
Schmitt, who is also running for US Senate, filed a lawsuit on Monday against the city of St. Louis, for their mask mandate.
“I have stuck with CDC guidance throughout the pandemic and today is no different,” Lucas’ tweet read. “I will return Kansas City to a mask mandate indoors based upon national and regional health guidance and discussion with other Kansas City leaders.”
CNN has reached out to Schmitt’s office for additional comment but has not receive a response.
Link Copied!
When will the FDA give full approval of Covid-19 vaccines?
From CNN’s Naomi Thomas
Dr. Scott Gottlieb, former commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration, and a board member at Pfizer, said that when it comes to full approval of Covid-19 vaccines, much of what the FDA is now doing is going through the portion of the application that deals with manufacturing.
A lot of what the FDA is now doing is going through what is called the CMC – chemistry, manufacturing and controls – portion of the application, he said.
“Basically, the portion of the application that deals with the manufacturing of the vaccines so that they can put appropriate language and labeling on what the storage and handling requirements going to be for the vaccine when it’s put into general distribution, because remember we’ve been distributing the vaccine through special vaccine distribution sites,” he said, adding that once the vaccine is fully approved, it gets put into normal distribution so there has to be information on appropriate handling and shelf life.
A lot of the clinical portion of the review has probably already been done because the information has been going to FDA on a rolling basis and it has been evaluating the clinical performance all the way through.
“I think that you’re going to see these get fully licensed, but the reality is the bulk of the work, and what people think of in terms of the core of the application, the clinical data, a lot of that’s already been reviewed, the agency has gotten comfort around that, in my estimation,” he said.
Link Copied!
NFL quarterback Lamar Jackson tests positive for Covid-19
From CNN's Homero DeLaFuente
Baltimore Ravens quarterback Lamar Jackson looks on during a game in Indianapolis on November 8, 2020.
Robin Alam/Icon Sportswire/Getty Images
The Baltimore Ravens opened training camp on Wednesday without starting quarterback Lamar Jackson, after the former league MVP tested positive for Covid-19.
Ravens head coach John Harbaugh confirmed Jackson and running back Gus Edwards tested positive for Covid-19 after the team’s practice, “We had Gus Edwards for Covid and Lamar Jackson tested positive for [Covid-19]. Those two guys will be put in the protocol, and that’s really the extent that we can comment on those two guys at this time.”
Per NFL health and safety protocols, vaccinated players who test positive and remain asymptomatic are eligible to return after testing negative twice in a 24-hour span. Unvaccinated players are required to quarantine for 10 days and then test negative in order to return.
It is unclear if Jackson is vaccinated. In June, Jackson was asked about his vaccination status saying, “Just like everyone in society, it’s their decision, keeping that to themselves, but I feel we do a great job here of taking the vaccine, staying away from Covid, following the right preparation and stuff like that, staying away from the outside to the people that are attracting it.”
CNN has inquired about Jackson’s vaccination status.
Last November, the Ravens struggled to manage a coronavirus outbreak within the team - at one point placing over 20 players on the team’s Reserve/Covid-19 list.
On Wednesday, the NFL disclosed their latest update on player vaccination percentages. The league says 86.9% of players are vaccinated overall (at least one shot) with 18 clubs with over 90% vaccinated.
Link Copied!
Several Republicans blast reinstated US House mask mandate
From CNN's Manu Raju, Daniella Diaz and Annie Grayer, Melanie Zanona, Sarah Fortinsky and Ryan Nobles
Reps. Lauren Boebert, left, and Chip Roy are pictured on their way to a meeting in the US Capitol Visitor Center on May 14, 2021.
Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images
Several Republicans in the House, including Minority Whip Steve Scalise are openly blasting a new mandate that members in the House must mask up again due to the increase in Covid-19 cases arising from the much more transmissible Delta variant.
GOP Rep. Lauren Boebert threw a mask back at a floor staffer when she was offered one while trying to walk onto the floor maskless, according to a witness account relayed to CNN. Her office later released a statement saying: “Rep. Boebert refuses to comply with Speaker Pelosi’s anti-science, totalitarian mask mandate. When offered a mask, she returned it with a quick slide across the table.”
Boebert then sat on the House floor without wearing a mask, the only member on the floor not to be wearing one.
GOP Rep. Chip Roy, later entered the floor maskless, and called for the House to adjourn. Fellow Freedom Caucus members, Marjorie Taylor Greene, Andy Biggs and Boebert then stood up and yelled AYE also all not wearing masks, but Democrats opposed.
Roy and Boebert’s actions come one day after the House reinstated its mask mandate.
Members found not wearing a mask are subject to a $500 fine, per House rules. The House’s mandate follows the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s new recommendation Tuesday that all Americans should mask up indoors, regardless of vaccination status, in areas with “high” or “substantial” Covid-19 transmission.
GOP Rep. Chip Roy joined Rep. Lauren Boebert in refusing to wear a mask on the House floor Wednesday, calling the newly reinstated rules “patently absurd.”
When asked if he has any intentions of masking up in the Capitol, Roy told CNN “we’ll see.”
Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene also walked onto the floor this morning without a mask. CNN asked her if she was going to wear one. She said: “Do you see a mask on my face? I think that’s the answer to your question. And I’m suing Nancy Pelosi for violating the 27th amendment.”
Separately, Scalise responded on Twitter to the latest change in mask guidance, writing, “This isn’t about science—it’s about government control.”
“First they told us don’t wear a mask. Then they told us wear a mask. Then wear two masks. Then get the vaccine and you don’t have to wear a mask. Now they tell us never mind, wear a mask. This isn’t about science—it’s about government control,” Scalise wrote on Twitter.
Scientists argue best practices and mandates will continue to evolve as the science and the virus evolves.
Link Copied!
New York announces vaccine requirement for all patient-facing healthcare workers in state hospitals
From CNN's Laura Dolan
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo is ordering all patient-facing healthcare workers in state hospitals to get vaccinated with no testing option. He made the announcement while speaking at a virtual meeting for The Association for a Better New York.
“We need dramatic action to get control of this situation,” Cuomo said. “We want to make sure that those healthcare workers are vaccinated. Period.”
Cuomo also said that the state is conducting a full review of the new CDC guidance suggesting masks indoors for everyone, included those who are vaccinated, in areas with substantial Covid cases.
Cuomo added that New York will follow President Biden’s planned announcement that all federal workers be vaccinated or get tested. New York state workers fill need to do the same, effective Labor Day, which is Sept. 6.
“We’re working with our unions to implement this quickly and fairly, but we want to get it done by labor day and I encourage all local governments to do the same,” Cuomo said.
Link Copied!
US isn’t doing a good job of measuring how much spread is underway, former FDA head says
From CNN’s Naomi Thomas
Dr. Scott Gottlieb, former commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration said the US isn’t doing a good job of measuring how much spread is happening in the country and there is probably a lot more than is being picked up.
The US is not doing a lot of testing, he said, and much of the testing done is at home and not being reported. Many people who are getting infected now or experiencing mild symptoms are not seeking out tests.
“Generally speaking, the people who are presenting for testing are either people who are getting very sick, or people who are developing telltale symptoms of Covid like loss of taste or smell,” he said. “So, we’re picking up probably a very small fraction of the overall infections.”
At the height of the epidemic in winter, 1 in 3 or 1 in 4 infections were probably diagnosed; last summer, probably 1 in 10 were being diagnosed, Gottlieb said: “I wouldn’t be surprised if we’re only turning over one in ten infections right now, maybe less than that.”
“If you start to impute that and you factor in how many people remain unvaccinated and vulnerable to this infection, it’s about maybe 80 million Americans that are unvaccinated and remain vulnerable to infection,” he said. “Probably a lot of them have now been infected with this Delta wave, we probably have a lot more infection in the states with vaccination rates are low than what we’re picking up.”
The biggest part of the problem, he said, is that there aren’t solid numbers saying this is true.
“CDC has a retrospective mindset in terms of how they operate, they really don’t have a prospective mindset. They don’t do real-time forecasting, and they don’t collect all the data that’s necessary to make real-time decision making,” Gottlieb said.
In a response to CNN on Wednesday, CDC did not address whether cost was a factor in how it’s tracking breakthrough cases. It noted that in early May, CDC transitioned to focus on breakthrough cases in patients who were hospitalized or die.
“This shift will help maximize the quality of the data collected on cases of greatest clinical and public health importance,” CDC’s Jasmine Reed said in an email, adding, “State and local health departments continue to report breakthrough cases to CDC to identify and investigate patterns or trends among hospitalized or fatal vaccine breakthrough cases.”
Link Copied!
Kenya will receive almost 2.5 million Covid-19 vaccine doses through bilateral donations
From CNN's Larry Madowo and James Briggs
Kenya is set to receive 2,460,000 Covid-19 vaccine doses through bilateral donations from the US and European countries, according to the Ministry of Health.
Kagwe said the vaccine doses will start arriving in the country at the beginning of next week in a boost to the ongoing vaccination campaign. The current drive has seen 1,692,793 of the 1,733,100 AstraZeneca doses received in the country administered.
Kenya’s Ministry of Health added in a tweet that the COVAX initiative has also allocated Kenya 407,040 doses of the AstraZeneca vaccine and 271,440 doses of the Pfizer vaccine. Those doses are in addition to the government-procured 13 million doses of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine, whose delivery will start next month.
In preparation for the arrival of the Pfizer vaccines, which require ultra-cold storage at -70 degrees, the cabinet secretary said, “Kenya will be receiving 15 ultra-cold chain freezers from the UPS Foundation valued at 15 million shillings ($138,100) within the next two weeks.” These will be delivered to the main vaccine store in Kitengela, along with nine of the regional stores across the country allowing a shelf-life of six months.
The Kenya Ministry of Health said it “will work with county governments to conduct outreach services aimed at increasing demand for vaccine services among priority populations and hard to reach areas.”
The department said the latest initiative remains in line with President Uhuru Kenyatta’s plan to have 10 million people vaccinated by Christmas this year, with the entire adult population of 26 million to be done by end of next year in an effort to reach herd immunity.
The statement comes as the White House National Security Council’s Senior Director for Africa Dana Banks announced the US will be sending more than 5 million doses of the Pfizer vaccine to South Africa, and just over 4 million doses of the Moderna vaccine to Nigeria.
Link Copied!
2 US car manufacturers reinstate mask mandate at some facilities
From CNN's Paul P. Murphy
General Motors and Ford tell CNN that they have reinstated mask mandates at some of their US facilities.
General Motors spokesperson Dan Flores said they reinstated mandatory mask wearing at their Wentzville, Missouri, assembly plant, “based on a recommendation from GM’s Medical team review of positive cases in the community, absentee rate, local infection rates, etc.” The mandate went into effect prior to the new CDC guidance was announced on Tuesday afternoon.
Ford spokesperson Daniel Barbossa told CNN that they would be requiring face masks for all employees and visitors in their facilities in Missouri and Florida.
Barbossa also said that the company is requiring that employees be fully vaccinated for Covid-19, “prior to any international business travel due to the potential of increased exposure to COVID-19.”
Both companies say they are strongly encouraging all employees get vaccinated against Covid-19.
Link Copied!
NYC mayor says city health team is reviewing new CDC masking guidance
From CNN's Laura Ly
New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio said the city’s health officials are reviewing the new CDC guidance on indoor masking and will have more to say on it in the upcoming days.
“We are accessing the new information from the CDC right now, we got it less than 24 hours ago. It is complicated information, so our health team is reviewing it and we’ll have more to say on it in the next few days,” de Blasio said during an ongoing press conference Wednesday.
All five boroughs in New York City are indicated as areas of high or substantial risk of Covid-19 spread and would fall under the CDC guidelines for indoor masking.
Link Copied!
DHS implements mask mandate for employees starting Wednesday
From CNN's Geneva Sands
The Department of Homeland Security is requiring all federal employees, contractors, and visitors to wear a mask inside all DHS workspaces and federal buildings as of Wednesday, according to a memo sent to the workforce.
Masks are mandated across the United States, regardless of vaccination status or level of Covid-19 transmission in the local area.
The memo, sent late Tuesday night from DHS Deputy Under Secretary for Management Randolph “Tex” Alles, urges employees to get vaccinated and get tested for Covid-19 if they experience symptoms.
Alles told employees and contractors to “continue to physically distance” and follow workplace protection guidance.
The memo was shared with the workforce several hours after the department announced Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas will work virtually this week after exposure to a DHS employee who tested positive for Covid-19, according to a department spokesperson.
“The Secretary has no symptoms and has tested negative twice. Official DHS contact tracing is underway,” DHS Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs Marsha Espinosa said in a statement Tuesday.
Link Copied!
Mitch McConnell will air an ad encouraging Covid-19 vaccinations in Kentucky
From CNN's Ali Zaslav and Alyssa Kraus
Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell listens during a news conference with reporters at the US Capitol in Washington, DC, on July 27, 2021.
J. Scott Applewhite/AP
Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell will be airing a 60-second ad in the coming days on more than 100 radio stations in Kentucky, according to McConnell’s spokesperson.
The decision comes as the Delta variant surges across the country, leading to a new mask guidance from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. McConnell is a polio survivor and has been a strong supporter of Covid-19 vaccinations throughout the pandemic.
According to a source familiar with the news, the ad will reference McConnell’s personal experience with Polio. The ad, first reported by Reuters, will be paid for using re-election funds.
“This is not complicated. 97% of people hospitalized for COVID are not vaccinated. If you haven’t been vaccinated, do the right thing for you — for your family — and get vaccinated right now,” McConnell will say, according to a script of the ad.
Link Copied!
New Jersey “strongly” recommends vaccinated and unvaccinated residents wear masks indoors
From CNN's Kristina Sgueglia
New Jersey Gov. Phil Murphy and health officials say they “strongly recommend” that vaccinated and unvaccinated residents “where masks in indoor settings when there is increased risk,” following the new CDC guidance, according to a statement from the governor’s office Wednesday.
This includes crowded indoor settings, indoor settings involving activities with close contact with other possibly unvaccinated persons, or where an individual is immunocompromised or at an increased risk for severe disease.
“Our metrics are trending in the wrong direction, and new data suggests the Delta variant is more transmissible even among vaccinated individuals, which is why we are making this strong recommendation,” the governor and Health commissioner Judy Persichilli said in a joint statement.
They also encouraged every resident to get vaccinated.
Link Copied!
State Department mandates masks indoors, regardless of vaccination status
From CNN's Kylie Atwood
The State Department is now requiring masks indoors for everyone in their domestic and overseas buildings regardless of vaccination status, two State Department officials told CNN.
CNN has reached out to the State Department for comment.
For context: The House of Representatives’ attending physician also sent out new guidance on Wednesday requiring “well-fitted, medical grade” masks be warn in all interior spaces in the House.
Here's what it's like to live in America's most vaccinated state
From CNN's Ray Sanchez
Lisa Pompei and Jean-Elizabeth Shockley lead a swing dance class at the Champlain Club in Burlington, Vermont, on June 20, 2021.
Will Lanzoni/CNN
In Vermont, 83.6% of people 12 and over have received at least one shot of the coronavirus vaccine, according to health officials.
Throughout the state, hospital Covid-19 units are mostly empty. Bars and restaurants are hopping again. Even in remote rural towns, diners, country stores and campgrounds are filling up.
In comparison to Vermont’s 83.6% of one-dose vaccinations, only 66.5% of US citizens have received one dose of the vaccine, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Similarly, more than 67% of Vermont’s roughly 624,000 residents have been fully vaccinated, compared with about 49% for the US overall.
Vermont also has the “lowest number of deaths on the continental US,” according to state health commissioner Dr. Mark Levine. The total: 259 Covid-19 deaths.
The state has maintained one of the country’s lowest infection rates as well, currently at 1.7% for a seven-day average, according to the health department’s Covid-19 dashboard.
In June and July, the state has had four Covid-19 deaths. Even in the face of the Delta variant, there are six Covid-19 patients hospitalized in the entire state.
Vermont’s success in vaccinating its residents is attributed to various factors, including the accessibility of vaccine sites, overall trust in the political leadership and science, an aging, mostly white and liberal populace, and a generally health conscious population with a strong sense of civic responsibility.
Vermont’s state of emergency ended at midnight on June 14, the day that vaccination rates reached 80% of the population over 12 years of age.
“Why? Because it’s safe to do so,” Gov. Phil Scott said.
Moreover, hospitals in Vermont have not been swamped with patients. Northwestern Medical Center in St. Albans, a community hospital about 28 miles northeast of Burlington, treated its last Covid-19 patient in early May, according to chief medical officer Dr. John Minadeo.
However, in states such as Florida, Texas and Missouri — which share low vaccination rates accounted for 40% of all cases nationwide — hospitals are filling up with Covid-19 patients again, this time with younger patients than before.
Read more about daily life in America’s most vaccinated state here.
CNN’s Alyssa Kraus contributed to this post.
Link Copied!
Pfizer plans to apply for authorization of a third vaccine dose as soon as August
From CNN's Jacqueline Howard
Pfizer anticipates applying for emergency use authorization of a third dose of its coronavirus vaccine as soon as next month, Dr. Mikael Dolsten, who leads worldwide research, development and medical for Pfizer, said during a company earnings call on Wednesday morning.
“We are in ongoing discussions with regulatory agencies regarding a potential third-dose booster of the current vaccine and, assuming positive results, anticipate an emergency use authorization submission as early as August,” Dolsten said.
In order for third doses to be administered to people in the United States, the emergency use authorization that the US Food and Drug Administration issued for the vaccine would either need to be amended or, if the vaccine were FDA approved, a third dose could be given off label.
“Pending regulatory approval, we also plan to start an immunogenicity and safety study in August to evaluate an updated version of our vaccine specifically designed to target the Delta variant,” Dolsten said.
He mentioned how the Delta variant is the “most transmissible” yet seen and now represents about 83% of sequenced Covid-19 cases in the United States.
Link Copied!
New mask guidance may provide "very little bang for our buck" to reduce transmission, former FDA head says
From CNN's Naomi Thomas
A sign about mask requirements is on a storefront in Los Angeles on July 19, 2021.
Frederic J. Brown/AFP/Getty Images
Dr. Scott Gottlieb, former commissioner of the US Food and Drug Administration, said on NPR’s Morning Edition Wednesday that Covid-19 vaccines don’t make people impervious to infection, but asking vaccinated people to again wear masks may not provide much “bang for our buck” to reduce transmission.
Given how transmissible the Delta variant is, there are probably people who are becoming mildly or asymptomatically infected even when vaccinated, he said.
“I think at this point, where we are with this Delta wave, which is probably closer to the end than the beginning, and the fact that probably a very small percentage of the transmission is occurring among vaccinated people, I don’t know how prudent this and practical it is,” Gottlieb said of the new CDC guidance.
The bottom line, he said, is that people who are vaccinated shouldn’t assume that they are completely protected, so if they’re around high-risk people, they should be mindful, and potentially wear a mask, and “certainly” get tested if they think they have Covid-19 symptoms.
“I think in terms of telling everyone whose been vaccinated that they need to now start wearing a mask again, I think that’s going to be very little bang for our buck in terms of trying to reduce transmission right now in the context of this wave of infection,” he said.
Link Copied!
Health passes for fully vaccinated may be "a path forward," CDC director says
From CNN's Naomi Thomas
A health care worker prepares Moderna Covid-19 vaccines in Immokalee, Florida, on May 20, 2021.
Joe Raedle/Getty Images
Dr. Rochelle Walensky, director of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, told CNN’s John Berman on New Day Wednesday that health passes for the fully vaccinated, such as those used in parts of Europe, “may very well be a path forward.”
“I think some communities are doing that and that may very well be the path forward,” Walensky said.
Link Copied!
Duke University issues indoor mask mandate for all people, regardless of vaccination status
From CNN's Paul P. Murphy
In a message to students and staff, Duke University leadership announced that due to the increase in Covid-19 cases in North Carolina, they would be issuing an indoor mask mandate to all people regardless of vaccination status.
The university will be requiring masks to be worn indoors in all its facilities, except for on-campus residence halls.
“Masks will not be required in on-campus residence halls where there is a significantly lower risk of exposure for high-risk individuals,” the message said.
Duke said the mask mandate was being instituted because officials “have seen a steady rise in the number of cases on campus among unvaccinated and vaccinated individuals.”
Link Copied!
England will allow fully vaccinated travelers from the US and EU to skip quarantine starting next week
From CNN's Sharon Braithwaite in London
England will allow fully vaccinated travelers from the US and the EU to avoid quarantine from Aug. 2, UK Transport Secretary Grant Shapps announced Wednesday.
The changes will apply to fully vaccinated people with a US Food and Drug Administration) or European Medicines Agency vaccine, Shapps said, adding that travelers will “still need to do the usual pre-departure test before arrival and take a PCR test on day 2 of returning to the England.”
“We’re also able to confirm the restart of international cruises and flexible testing programmes to help key workers and drive our economic recovery,” Shapps also said.
Link Copied!
CDC can urge Covid-19 vaccinations in schools, but can't mandate them, director says
From CNN's Naomi Thomas
Dr. Rochelle Walensky, director of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, on July 28, 2021.
CNN
US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said the CDC can push for vaccination in schools, but it can’t mandate it – that will have to be a local decision.
“We can provide this advice, but we can’t mandate it at the federal level,” she told CNN’s John Berman on New Day Wednesday. “Those are all jurisdictional discussions and jurisdictional mandates. We are hoping that our advice will lead to more and more jurisdictions leaning in to get more people vaccinated.”
There are very few places in the country right now where enough people are vaccinated for children to not have to wear masks in school.
“I can imagine a situation where a school system might have all of their teachers documented and vaccinated, all of their children in a high school documented as vaccinated and very little disease in the community,” she said. “Right now, we don’t have a lot of situations that are like that, but I could imagine a situation like that, and boy, do I hope we get there.”
“If we have more and more people vaccinated, we will win in this race and the virus will be less transmitting and we will be able to lift some of these things,” she added.
Link Copied!
United States donates more than 5 million Pfizer vaccines to South Africa – it’s largest donation yet
From CNN’s David McKenzie
In its largest bilateral vaccine donation to date, the United States government announced on Monday that it would donate 5.7 million doses of the Pfizer Covid-19 vaccine to South Africa – with the first tranche of vaccines to arrive in Johannesburg over the weekend.
The donations are part of the Biden-Harris pledge to donate 500 million vaccine doses globally, the statement read.
South Africa has been one of the worst hit countries in Africa during the Covid-19 pandemic and is emerging from a dramatic third wave of the virus driven by the more transmissible Delta variant. On Sunday, South African president Cyril Ramaphosa eased some restrictions that had been in place for a several weeks to combat the rise in infections.
The South African government had been criticized for its slow rollout of vaccines, but in recent days the vaccine drive has accelerated substantially. From Sept. 1 anyone over the age of 18 will be eligible for a jab.
Earlier this month, two provinces in South Africa were hit by widespread looting and unrest that slowed vaccination efforts temporarily.
“South Africans know they can count on the United States, as a friend and partner, to support their efforts to fight the pandemic and get their economy back on track,” said Haskell in the statement.
Link Copied!
Pfizer data show that a third dose of its Covid-19 vaccine "strongly" boosts protection against Delta variant
From CNN's Jacqueline Howard
A third dose of the Pfizer/BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine can “strongly” boost protection against the Delta variant – beyond the protection afforded by the standard two doses, suggests new data released by Pfizer on Wednesday.
The data posted online, which are expected to be discussed in a company earnings call on Wednesday morning, suggest that antibody levels against the Delta variant in people ages 18 to 55 who receive a third dose of vaccine are greater than five-fold following a second dose.
Among people ages 65 to 85, the Pfizer data suggest that antibody levels against the Delta variant after receiving a third dose of vaccine are greater than 11-fold following a second dose.
The data also show that antibody levels are much higher after a third dose than a second dose against the original coronavirus variant and the Beta variant, first identified in South Africa.
Link Copied!
Pfizer now expects Covid-19 vaccine data on children ages 5 to 11 by end of September
From CNN’s Jamie Gumbrecht
A Pfizer Covid-19 vaccine vial is pictured at a mobile clinic in Los Angeles on July 9, 2021.
Frederic J. Brown/AFP/Getty Images
Pfizer said in its quarterly earnings news release on Wednesday that it expects Covid-19 vaccine safety and immune data that could support emergency use authorization for children ages 5 to 11 by the end of September, and later for younger children.
The announcement appears to shift the company’s previously stated timeline around vaccines for younger children; the company had previously said it expected to seek emergency use authorization for its vaccine for children ages 2 to 11 in September.
The New York Times reported this week that Pfizer would expand vaccine trials in younger children after the US Food and Drug Administration found the trials were too small to detect rare side effects. Pfizer told CNN at the time it did not have an update on details for its trial in children; vaccine maker Moderna confirmed it would expand the size of its Covid-19 vaccine trial in younger children, and did not expect to seek emergency use authorization for the vaccine for children until later this early or early next year.
Link Copied!
Masking is the safest way to have US children back in schools, CDC director says
From CNN's Naomi Thomas
Students work in a classroom at an elementary school in Louisville, Kentucky, on March 17, 2021.
Jon Cherry/Getty Images
Dr. Rochelle Walensky, director of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, told CNN’s John Berman on New Day Wednesday that masking is the safest way to get children back in schools.
Children younger than 12 aren’t eligible to be vaccinated yet, and just 30% of 12- to 17-year-olds are vaccinated, Walensky said.
“The majority of people in our schools right now will be unvaccinated, just by virtue of the numbers,” she said. “And we felt it was really important to lean in and try and have our children back to school in the safest way possible, and that would mean masking.”
Walensky also pointed out that although there is no evidence to suggest Delta is making children sicker, “it’s really important for people to understand that this is not a benign disease in kids compared to other diseases that our kids see.”
Link Copied!
House attending physician reinstates mask-wearing in the Capitol
From CNN's Annie Grayer
The US Capitol in Washington, DC, on July 25, 2021.
Stefani Reynolds/Getty Images
The House of Representatives’ attending physician sent out new guidance requiring “well-fitted, medical grade” masks be warn in all interior spaces in the House in light of yesterday’s new US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention mask guidance and as the Delta variant is rising.
Here’s a portion of a memo:
Link Copied!
CDC mask guidance change was prompted by new science, director says
From CNN's Naomi Thomas
Dr. Rochelle Walensky, director of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, told CNN’s John Berman on New Day Wednesday that CDC’s mask guidance change was prompted by science only days old that showed vaccinated people with breakthrough Delta infections can pass the virus to others. More information will be published in the coming days, she said.
Walensky first emphasized that the vaccines are working exactly as it was thought that they would with the Delta variant by preventing hospitalization and death, adding that “we should be getting vaccinated to prevent severe disease in ourselves and to protect ourselves from the Delta variant and from getting severe Covid.”
“That was the new science that prompted the guidance,” she said. “And, you know, it weighed heavily. I know this is not a message America wants to hear.”