Israel-Hamas war, Gaza humanitarian crisis, UN Security Council | CNN

December 23, 2023 Israel-Hamas war

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Sources: Hamas' influence has grown since the war began
03:42 - Source: CNN

What we covered

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Our live coverage of the Israel-Hamas war has moved here.

Pentagon says chemical tanker struck by Iranian drone

A chemical tanker operating in the Indian Ocean Saturday was struck by an Iranian attack drone, a US defense official says. 

“The motor vessel CHEM PLUTO, a Liberia-flagged, Japanese-owned, and Netherlands-operated chemical tanker was struck at approximately 10 a.m. local time (6 a.m. Greenwich Mean Time) today in the Indian Ocean, 200 nautical miles from the coast of India, by a one-way attack drone fired from Iran,” the official said in a statement. 

A one-way drone is designed to impact its target rather than return to its origin.

“No US Navy vessels were in the vicinity,” the official said, adding that Naval Forces Central Command is communicating with the struck vessel which is making its way toward India.

The Indian Coast Guard posted on social media that there are 21 crew members on board and that “the vessel has started making (its) way toward Mumbai.” 

Context: The strike comes after a series of attacks on shipping interests in the Red Sea by Iranian-backed Houthi rebels operating in Yemen, which have occurred since the start of the Israel-Hamas war.

On Saturday, US Central Command reported more such incidents in a statement on social media. A crude oil tanker was hit by “a one-way attack drone” Saturday. There were no injuries, Central Command said. A separate chemical tanker operating in the southern Red Sea reported a “near miss” Saturday from a one-way drone, the command said.

Two “anti-ship ballistic missiles” were also fired into the southern Red Sea from Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen but did not hit any vessels, according to the statement. 

It also said the USS Laboon, a Navy destroyer, shot down four aerial drones that were heading toward it. 

While the incidents originating from Yemen have been regular, Saturday’s strike in the Indian Ocean may mark a new escalation in tensions. 

IDF says it's expanded its ground operation in Gaza's north and south. Here are more headlines to know

US President Joe Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke by phone on Saturday, as Israel’s military says it has expanded its ground operation against Hamas in the southern and northern Gaza Strip.

In the enclave, at least 18 people were killed in fresh Israeli strikes in central Gaza on Saturday, hospital officials said.

Catch up here:

Expanding ground operation: Israel’s troops have expanded their ground operation in the southern and northern Gaza Strip and engaged in fierce battles over the weekend, Israel Defense Forces spokesperson Daniel Hagari said in a news conference Saturday. Hagari said ground forces have destroyed and seized weapons and underground infrastructure from Hamas. The director of affairs for the main United Nations agency in Gaza has criticized the IDF’s call for further evacuations in the enclave, saying tens of thousands of residents in central and southern Gaza — many of whom have already been displaced — have “nowhere to go.”

US and Israeli leaders discuss “phasing” of war: Biden and Netanyahu discussed “objectives and phasing” of the Israel-Hamas war during their call, according to the White House. Biden told reporters on Saturday that he had a long conversation with Netanyahu, and he did not press for a ceasefire. Netanyahu said he expressed his appreciation for the US position at the United Nations Security Council.

Israel claims to kill Hamas official: The Israel Defense Forces and Israel’s security agency, Shin Bet, claim they killed Hamas official Hassan Atrash on Friday in southern Gaza. Atrash was in charge of trade, manufacturing and supply of weapons for Hamas, according to a post on X, formerly Twitter, from the IDF. 

Aid into Gaza: On the heels of a United Nations Security Council resolution that calls for humanitarian pauses between Israel and Hamas and increased aid to Gaza, the Palestine Red Crescent Society said 93 aid trucks entered the besieged enclave on Saturday. UN Secretary-General António Guterres said Friday that measuring the success of the aid operation to Gaza through the number of trucks entering the enclave is a mistake because of the “massive obstacles” presented by Israel’s ground offensive to distributing the aid once it reaches Gaza.

Criticism of UN resolution: The Security Council’s call for pauses will be “nearly meaningless” to the lives of civilians in Gaza, Doctors Without Borders said in a statement slamming the compromise resolution. Meanwhile, a senior adviser to the Israeli prime minister criticized Guterres for calling for a ceasefire, saying in an interview with CNN Saturday that Guterres was “offering a lifeline to Hamas.”

Music festival survivor returns to Israel to meet the man who saved her

Natalie Sanandaji speaks with CNN's Will Ripley.

Natalie Sanandaji collapsed under a tree on October 7, too exhausted to keep running 4 hours after fleeing Hamas militants at the Nova music festival.

A pickup truck approached her, and Sanandaji said she was ready to accept her fate.

But the man in the truck was from a nearby village, and he drove her to safety — making a total of 10 trips to the site to rescue over 100 others.

Sanandaji never got his name, but the native New Yorker tracked him down and returned to thank him.

Moshe Sati, a father of four, and Sanandaji had a long embrace when they finally met, and he fought back tears.

Watch the report from CNN’s Will Ripley:

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03:38 - Source: cnn

"Every day is more dangerous for them": Thousands rally in Tel Aviv calling for release of hostages 

People call for the immediate release of all hostages at a rally in Tel Aviv, Israel, on December 23.

Thousands of people gathered at a rally in Tel Aviv on Saturday, organized by the Hostages and Missing Persons Families Forum, calling for the release of hostages held in Gaza.

Orin Gantz, the mother of Eden Zecharya, whose body was recovered in Gaza by the Israel Defense Forces, said:

Former Israeli Navy Commander Maj. Gen. Eli Marom also addressed the crowd, urging the immediate release of all hostages.

There are 129 hostages still in Gaza, according to the prime minister’s office. Of those, 22 are known to be dead, and their bodies remain in Gaza along with the 107 living hostages.

Israel says it has expanded ground operation across northern and southern areas of Gaza Strip

Israeli army vehicles and soldiers are seen near the border with Gaza, in southern Israel, on December 23.

Israel’s troops have expanded their ground operation in the southern and northern Gaza Strip and engaged in fierce battles over the weekend, Israel Defense Forces spokesperson Daniel Hagari said in a news conference Saturday.

Hagari said ground forces have destroyed and seized weapons and underground infrastructure from Hamas, including thousands of explosive devices, anti-tank missiles and rockets.

The IDF is basing its operations in part on information gained by detaining and interrogating many Hamas “terrorists,” Hagari said.

He said returning the remaining hostages held in Gaza remains a key objective of the ground offensive.

“We are doing everything we can with great determination to bring back the hostages,” Hagari told reporters.

Some background: Multiple top Israeli officials have indicated that the IDF will expand its operations on the ground in Gaza, and Israel has called on residents in new areas of the enclave to evacuate.

The director of affairs for the main United Nations agency in Gaza has criticized the IDF’s call, saying tens of thousands of residents in central and southern Gaza — many of whom have already been displaced — have “nowhere to go.”

Biden and Netanyahu discussed "objectives and phasing" of war in call, White House says

US President Joe Biden, left, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

US President Joe Biden spoke with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel on Saturday to discuss the latest developments in Israel and Gaza, according to the White House.

Biden and Netanyahu discussed “objectives and phasing” of the Israel-Hamas war during their call, according to a White House readout. 

The two world leaders also discussed the hostages that remain in Hamas captivity and the “importance” of securing their release.

Biden told reporters that he did not push for a ceasefire during the phone call.

“I did not ask for a ceasefire,” Biden said while leaving the White House Saturday afternoon. “I had a long talk with Netanyahu today, and it’s a private conversation.”

Biden, who was walking toward Marine One for a flight to Camp David, did not provide more details.

Netanyahu expressed his appreciation for the US position at the United Nations Security Council, according to a statement from the Israeli leader on X, formerly known as Twitter.

This was the 17th conversation between the two leaders since October 7.

Some background: The United Nations Security Council on Friday approved a resolution that calls for humanitarian pauses between Israel and Hamas, increased aid to Gaza and the creation of conditions that will allow for a sustainable end to fighting, ending days of closed-door negotiations.

The US abstained from the vote. US Amb. Linda Thomas-Greenfield announced late Thursday that the US would support the measure after previously voting four times to delay a vote on the resolution.

Diplomats had been working behind closed doors to finalize the resolution drafted by the United Arab Emirates. A US official familiar with the discussions said the draft had started with calling for an “urgent cessation” of hostilities. Neither the United States nor Israel currently supports a ceasefire, so the US countered with “a more passive formulation,” the official said, describing the language that ended up in the resolution.

The US has vetoed previous measures at the UN Security Council and voted against a call for a ceasefire in the larger UN General Assembly.

93 aid trucks entered Gaza on Saturday, Palestine Red Crescent Society says 

The Palestine Red Crescent Society said 93 aid trucks have entered Gaza on Saturday. 

The Egyptian Red Crescent Society sent 70 aid trucks into Gaza through the Rafah border crossing, according to a statement from PCRS. The trucks were filled with water, food, relief supplies and medical supplies, according to PRCS.

An additional 23 commercial trucks also entered Gaza through the Rafah border crossing, PRCS said. 

Before the war began on October 7, an average of 500 trucks used to enter Gaza every working day – those included commercial trucks along with aid trucks. 

Israel claims it has killed a Hamas official involved in smuggling weapons

The Israel Defense Forces and Israel’s security agency, Shin Bet, claim they killed Hamas official Hassan Atrash on Friday in southern Gaza.

Atrash was in charge of trade, manufacturing and supply of weapons for Hamas, according to a post on X, formerly Twitter, from the IDF. 

“He was involved in smuggling weapons from various countries into the Gaza Strip, and recently also took part in smuggling weapons into the West Bank,” the military said.

Atrash was killed by a strike from a fighter jet near the Rafah border crossing between Egypt and Gaza, according to the post.

Cyprus investigates reports of local company with link to Hamas financing

Officials in Cyprus are investigating reports that a Sudanese citizen with a stake in a Cypriot-based company has ties to financing Hamas, government spokesperson Konstantinos Letymbiotis said Friday.

“We are in contact about this, we are aware of the reports and we are investigating,” Letymbiotis told reporters at a news conference, responding to a question on the report. 

CNN reported on Thursday that Hamas-linked financier Abdelbasit Hamza maintains a network of business interests in Europe despite being under US sanctions. One of those businesses is in Cyprus.

More context: Cyprus emerged as an overseas arena for struggles between Israel, Hamas and Iran since the current Israel-Hamas conflict broke out. Earlier this month, on December 12, the Israeli prime minister’s office announced that the Cyprus security service, with the help of Mossad, disrupted an Iranian plot to attack Jewish targets on the island.

95-year-old mom of last US woman believed to be held hostage by Hamas says wait has "been unbearable"

Gad Haggai, left, and Judi Haggai.

The family of Judi Weinstein Haggai and Gad Haggai spent the past 11 weeks praying and pleading for the return of their loved ones, two American citizens believed to be held hostage by Hamas.

On Friday, the news broke that Gad, a 73-year-old Israeli American, died while in Hamas captivity. His wife Judi is still believed to be among the hostages, and her family is clinging to the idea she will one day be freed.

Judi – a 70-year-old with Israeli, American and Canadian citizenship – is the last remaining American woman believed to be among the hostages held in Gaza. Six other Americans, all men, also remain in captivity.

It was initially believed Judi could be part of the hostage deal for Hamas to free at least 50 women and children that was struck last month. While two Americans were released under the agreement, Judi was not. Israel proposed a one-week pause in the war for the return of 35 hostage, but Hamas is refusing any discussions about prisoner swaps until Israel ends its military operation, CNN reported Friday.

While US officials believe there is a pathway to get more hostages released, it appears Judi’s family can only wait.

“Our hearts are breaking. To think of anyone harming my sister and her husband who are such peaceful, loving, giving people is just unconscionable,” said Weinstein, who lives in New Haven, Connecticut. “It’s really very difficult to imagine what’s been going on and how they’ve been harmed.”

Keep reading about Judi and Gad here.

New calls to evacuate and a UN resolution under fire: What to know about the war in Gaza today

Residents and civil defense teams conduct search and rescue operation around the rubble of the building following an Israeli attack on house belonging to Khalifa family at the Nuseirat refugee camp in Deir al-Balah, Gaza on December 23.

Thomas White, the director of affairs in Gaza for the main United Nations agency in the enclave, has criticized a call from Israel’s military to evacuate new parts of central Gaza, which he says will impact more than 150,000 people — many already displaced.

“The Israeli Army just orders people to move into areas where there are ongoing airstrikes. No place is safe, nowhere to go,” White wrote on the social media platform X.

The new warnings are part of what Israeli officials have said will be a widening ground offensive in the enclave, where a humanitarian crisis is worsening by the day.

Fresh Israeli strikes killed at least 18 people near the new evacuation areas in central Gaza on Saturday, according to hospital officials.

At least 20,258 people have been killed in Gaza since October 7, with another 53,688 people wounded, according to a statement from the Hamas-controlled Ministry of Health in Gaza on Saturday. The ministry also said 201 people had died and 368 people were wounded in the past 24 hours.

CNN cannot independently verify the numbers.

Here are other key updates for Saturday:

  • Compromise resolution passes: After days of negotiations, the United Nations Security Council on Friday finally approved a resolution that calls for humanitarian pauses and increased aid into Gaza. In watered-down language, it stopped short of calling for an immediate cessation of hostilities. While choosing not to use their veto power, the United States and Russia abstained from the vote, which passed 13-0.
  • “Nearly meaningless”: The Security Council’s call will be “nearly meaningless” to the lives of civilians in Gaza, Doctors Without Borders said in a statement slamming the compromise resolution. The resolution “falls painfully short of what is required to address the crisis in Gaza: an immediate and sustained ceasefire,” the organization’s US executive director said in a statement.
  • “Lifeline” for Hamas: Meanwhile, a senior adviser to the Israeli prime minister criticized UN Secretary-General António Guterres for calling for a ceasefire, saying in an interview with CNN Saturday that Guterres was “offering a lifeline to Hamas.” He also thanked the United States for its “diplomatic support at the United Nations,” after it blocked attempts to pass versions of the resolution that included the ceasefire language.
  • IDF accused of atrocities: Israeli soldiers raiding a hospital in northern Gaza desecrated the bodies of dead patients with bulldozers, let a military dog maul a man in a wheelchair, and shot multiple doctors even after vetting them for terror links, according to allegations by staff and patients. The IDF did not address the allegations directly when approached for comment by CNN, but acknowledged that it had carried out an operation at the hospital.
  • Red Sea attacks: Newly declassified US intelligence suggests that Iran has been “deeply involved” in planning strikes on ships in the Red Sea. Houthi rebels have launched over 100 attacks against about a dozen commercial and merchant ships over the past four weeks.

UN Secretary-General’s calls for ceasefire "offering a lifeline to Hamas," Israeli senior adviser says

The UN Security Council adopts a resolution calling for speeding up aid deliveries to civilians in Gaza, at the UN headquarters in New York on December 22.

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres is “offering a lifeline to Hamas” by calling for a humanitarian ceasefire, Mark Regev, a senior adviser to the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, said in an interview with CNN on Saturday. 

The UN Security Council adopted a resolution calling for urgent steps to allow “safe” and “unhindered” humanitarian access throughout Gaza on Friday but stopping short of calling for an immediate cessation of hostilities.

“We thank the United States for its diplomatic support at the United Nations, for preventing that sort of resolution from passing the Security Council,” Regev said. 

The US abstained on Friday’s resolution after vetoing previous efforts on the Israel-Hamas war at the UN Security Council.

When asked about a claim by the senior Israeli defense ministry official with responsibilities for Gaza, Moshe Tetro, that “there is no food shortage in Gaza,” Regev said there were trucks of food that Israel had authorized during the past few days. He added that the trucks were still waiting at the crossing to enter, and “not because of Israel.”

“One has to ask the following question, which is, ‘Is it possible that Hamas knows that its only chance to survive is by sacrificing the people of Gaza and by saying we will not allow humanitarian aid to be distributed?’” Regev said.

He also defended Israel’s calls for people to move from certain areas of Gaza, saying that “all the troubles in relocating is nothing compared to the possibility of getting killed by being caught up in the crossfire. 

Regev said the Israeli Defense Forces’ earlier calls for people to move South out of the North was “common sense” and “the right thing to do” given the circumstances. 

“Now that fighting has started in the South, we’ve had to be more specific, and we’ve asked people to go to specific areas where we don’t intend to see serious, intensive fighting,” Regev said.

At least 18 killed in Israeli strikes in central Gaza, hospital officials say

At least 18 people have been killed in fresh Israeli strikes in central Gaza on Saturday, hospital officials said.

The bodies were brought to the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital, according to a spokesperson for the facility, Dr. Khalil Al Daqran.

Daqran told CNN that the victims had been killed by Israeli shelling in the areas of Deir al-Balah and Al Nusairat refugee camp. 

The Palestinian Wafa news agency reported that Israeli warplanes had bombed a house on Al-Eshrin street, east of the camp, killing at least 18 people and wounding dozens of others.

Key context: A spokesperson for the Israel Defense Forces has urged residents of central Gaza — including Al-Bureij camp and the areas south of Wadi Gaza, which are near Al Nusairat — to move further south, warning in a statement Friday that the IDF was working “forcefully” against Hamas.

The head of the main United Nations agency working in Gaza has criticized the move, saying that for more than 150,000 people in the affected areas, ‘No place is safe, nowhere to go.’”

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant has said Israel’s goals in northern Gaza are being “gradually” completed and that the focus of military operations will shift south in the future.

CNN has reached out to IDF for further information on Saturday’s strikes.

Approximately 20,000 people have been killed by Israeli attacks in Gaza since October 7, the Hamas-controlled Ministry of Health says.

Top official at UN agency says "no place is safe" in Gaza as Israel calls for new areas to evacuate

Thomas White speaks to press as he visits a UNRWA school in Gaza City, on August 27.

Thomas White, the director of affairs in Gaza for the main United Nations agency in the enclave, criticized a call from Israel’s military to evacuate new parts of central Gaza, which he says will impact more than 150,000 people — many already displaced.

Some background: A spokesperson for the Israel Defense Forces has urged residents of central Gaza — including Al-Bureij camp and the areas south of Wadi Gaza, which are near Al Nusairat — to move further south, warning in a statement Friday that the IDF was working “forcefully” against Hamas.

Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant has said Israel’s goals in northern Gaza are being “gradually” completed and that the focus of military operations will shift south in the future — a warning repeated by Israeli military spokesperson Daniel Hagari on Friday.

Since renewing its offensive in Gaza after the collapse of a brief truce, Israel has been urging residents to evacuate. Given ongoing communications difficulties in the enclave, it is unclear how widely the messages have been received.

A CNN analysis published Friday found that Israel has struck at least three locations in Gaza where it had ordered civilians to evacuate to since the beginning of the war in October. 

Who are the Houthis and why are they attacking ships in the Red Sea?

This handout screen grab captured from a video shows Yemen's Houthi fighters' takeover of the Galaxy Leader Cargo in the Red Sea coast off Hudaydah, on November 20, 2023, in the Red Sea, Yemen.

Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi rebels are stepping up their strikes on ships in the Red Sea, which they say are revenge against Israel for its military campaign in Gaza.

Now, newly declassified United States intelligence suggests that Iran has been “deeply involved” in the operations, National Security Council spokesperson Adrienne Watson told CNN.

The Iran-backed Houthi rebels have launched over 100 attacks against about a dozen commercial and merchant ships transiting the Red Sea over the past four weeks, CNN previously reported.

The attacks have forced some of the world’s biggest shipping and oil companies to suspend transit through one of the world’s most important maritime trade routes, which could potentially cause a shock to the global economy.

The Houthis are believed to have been armed and trained by Iran, and there are fears that their attacks could escalate Israel’s war against Hamas into a wider regional conflict.

Here’s what we know about the Houthis.

Doctors accuse Israeli troops of atrocities at hospital Israel says was Hamas "command center"

Israeli soldiers raiding a hospital in northern Gaza desecrated the bodies of dead patients with bulldozers, let a military dog maul a man in a wheelchair, and shot multiple doctors even after vetting them for terror links, according to allegations by staff and patients.

The claims relate to an eight-day operation by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) at the Kamal Adwan Hospital last week, which the military alleges was being used as a command and control center by Hamas.

CNN spoke to two senior medical staff, another doctor and a patient at the hospital, who provided corroborating testimonies of what happened. CNN also reviewed video evidence for some of the claims.

They paint a disturbing picture of how the IDF carried out the operation, as doctors were interrogated for their connections to Hamas and staff struggled to treat patients trapped inside.

Read the full story here.

"Nearly meaningless": Aid agencies criticize UN Security Council resolution on Israel-Hamas war

People wait inside a vehicle belonging to Doctors Without Borders (MSF) outside the gate of the Rafah border crossing with Egypt in southern Gaza on November 1, 2023.

A resolution approved by the UN Security Council will be “nearly meaningless” to the lives of civilians in Gaza, Doctors Without Borders said in a statement.

Friday’s resolution calls for humanitarian pauses between Israel and Hamas, increased aid to Gaza and the creation of conditions that will allow for a sustainable end to fighting, ending days of closed-door negotiations.

The US and Russia abstained from the vote, deciding against using their veto powers.

But Doctors Without Borders joined other aid agencies in criticizing the resolution as ineffective.

Benoit said that the way Israel is conducting war is “causing massive death and suffering among Palestinian civilians and is inconsistent with international norms and laws.

According to Benoit, “ensuring the rapid flow of humanitarian aid into Gaza, and safe, unhindered delivery of assistance within Gaza” is something that should have been established from the start of the crisis and shouldn’t have taken such a long time.  

Benoit called on the UNSC and the US government to “focus their attention on establishing a ceasefire and ensure that international humanitarian law does not become a mere afterthought in this conflict.” 

The International Rescue Committee (IRC) on Friday responded to the resolution on Gaza by welcoming the calls for immediate humanitarian access throughout Gaza. However, it also noted in a statement that “from a humanitarian point of view, the failure of the UNSC to demand an immediate and sustained ceasefire is unjustifiable.”

UN Secretary General pays tribute to 136 colleagues killed in Gaza

United Nations’ Secretary General Antonio Guterres paid tribute Saturday to 136 UN workers killed in Gaza over the past 75 days, calling it “something we have never seen in UN history.” 

In a statement on X, formally Twitter, Guterres said that most UN workers in Gaza had been “forced from their homes.”

The Secretary General’s statement came a day after United Nations Development Program (UNDP) administrator ​​Achim Steiner announced in a statement the death of agency worker Issam Al Mughrabi along with his wife and five children. They were caught up in an Israeli airstrike in Gaza city on Friday.

It's morning in Gaza. Here's what to know

The United Nations Security Council has approved a resolution that calls for humanitarian pauses between Israel and Hamas, increased humanitarian aid to Gaza and the creation of conditions that will allow for a sustainable end to the fighting.

The vote ended days of closed-door negotiations.

The United States and Russia abstained, deciding against using their vetoes as permanent members of the body that would have shot down the resolution.

Throughout what a senior US diplomat called “marathon negotiations,” the US was eager to not vote against the resolution after it suffered global blowback for vetoing the last Security Council motion, which called for an immediate ceasefire.

Instead, Friday’s resolution called for “urgent steps” to lay the groundwork “for a sustainable cessation of hostilities.”

Its passage comes as the Biden administration has grown more vocal in expressing concerns over the brutality of the war in Gaza.

Here’s what else you should know about the resolution:

  • Israel dismisses the decision: Israel called the resolution “unnecessary” and claimed it “proves the inability for the UN to play a positive role in the conflict,” though it thanked the US for its efforts to “address the most problematic elements.” Israel’s ambassador to the UN said the global body was too focused on aid to Gaza, instead of the crisis of hostages captured by Hamas.
  • Hamas also largely rejects the move: Hamas said the resolution was “an insufficient step,” given that it did not include an international resolution to stop the war. Hamas also slammed the US, saying it “worked hard to empty this resolution of its essence, and to issue it in this weak formula.”
  • Humanitarian organization says more help is needed: The International Rescue Committee welcomed calls for immediate humanitarian access but criticized the resolution for not including a call for a ceasefire. “With more than 20,000 Palestinians killed and latest food insecurity numbers showing unprecedented threat of starvation in Gaza, much more is clearly needed,” the IRC said in a statement.

And here are some of the other key developments in the war today:

  • Israel prepares to expand offensive: The Israel Defense Forces is preparing “to expand the operation into new areas” in the Gaza Strip, with an emphasis on southern Gaza, IDF spokesperson Daniel Hagari said Friday in a media briefing. His remarks follow comments from the Israeli defense minister that highlighted operations in southern Gaza and vowed to expand to other parts of Gaza “in the future.” And the IDF also ordered residents in several areas of central Gaza to move to shelters for safety, signaling a new focus of the ground offensive and a potentially widening military operation in the enclave.
  • Deepening hunger crisis: Children in the Gaza Strip under the age of 5 — about 335,000 kids — are all at high risk of severe malnutrition and preventable death, according to a UNICEF statement Friday. That follows a warning from a UN-backed food security agency Thursday that the risk of famine is increasing every day that hostilities persist or worsen.
  • Aid enters Gaza under challenging conditions: The Palestine Red Crescent Society said it received 70 humanitarian aid trucks on Friday through the Rafah border crossing with Egypt. But the head of the UN said Israel’s military activity in Gaza is creating “massive obstacles” for aid distribution in the enclave. UN Secretary-General António Guterres says measuring the success of aid operations by the number of trucks entering Gaza is a mistake because distributing the goods amid “intense Israeli bombardment” and ground operations is highly dangerous.
  • Important stories from enclave: Palestinian Ambassador to the UN Riyad Mansour referenced CNN’s recent visit to a field hospital in Rafah where Clarissa Ward met an 8-year-old girl named Jinan who survived a strike on her family home that crushed her femur. In his remarks to the UN Security Council, Mansour said the “important report” highlights the “unbearable tragedy” of children killed and wounded by Israel’s assault.
  • Hostage dies in Gaza: Gadi Haggai, a 73-year-old Israeli-American dual national who was taken hostage by Hamas on October 7, has died while being held captive in Gaza, the Missing Persons Families Forum said in a statement. His body is still being held in Gaza, according to the organization.