U.S. Rep. John Lewis, no stranger to protest from his days of civil-rights activism, joined other Democrats in staging a sit-in at the House of Representatives on Wednesday, June 22. They were trying to force votes on gun control after the largest mass shooting in U.S. history.
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Many of the earliest sit-ins were labor strikes. In December 1936, workers at a General Motors plant in Flint, Michigan, staged a "sit-down" strike seeking union representation.
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The method saw renewed use in the civil-rights movement. A pivotal moment came in 1960, when African-American college students staged a sit-in at the Woolworth's lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina.
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Sit-ins like the one in Greensboro spread across the South. Here, women protest segregation in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1960.
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In 1965, University of Michigan professors such as Eric Wolf, pictured, staged a "teach-in" to protest the Vietnam War.
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In 1969, John Lennon and Yoko Ono took the concept of a sit-in a step further, staging a "bed-in" in Amsterdam, Netherlands, and another in Montreal to protest the Vietnam War.
Feminist activists held an 11-hour sit-in at Ladies' Home Journal in 1970, demanding a woman replace the magazine's male editor.
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In 1977, disability rights protesters occupied the San Francisco offices of the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, demanding the federal government implement a law protecting the rights of the disabled.
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In 1997, environmental activist Julia Hill began a two-year sit-in, living in a California redwood tree to protest logging. Here, she is pictured in a similar 2006 effort.
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In September 2011, participants in the Occupy Wall Street protest met in a park in New York. About 1,000 demonstrators gathered to protest the U.S. capitalist system.
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In April of this year, hundreds of "Democracy Spring" protesters were arrested during a Capitol Hill sit-in.