(CNN)Here is a look at the life of Mohamed ElBaradei, former director general of the IAEA and Nobel Peace Prize winner.
Personal
Birth date: June 17, 1942
Birth place: Cairo, Egypt
Birth name: Mohamed Mostafa ElBaradei
Father: Mostafa ElBaradei, an attorney
Mother: Aida (Hegazi) ElBaradei
Marriage: Aida (Elkachef) ElBaradei
Children: Laila and Mostafa
Education: University of Cairo, bachelor's degree in Law, 1962; New York University School of Law, doctorate in International Law, 1974
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The late Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel left the bulk of his fortune to create the Nobel Prizes to honor work in five areas, including peace. In his 1895 will, he said one part was dedicated to that person "who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses." See the winners of the Nobel Peace Prize since it was first awarded in 1901.
Hide Caption
1 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Congolese gynaecologist Denis Mukwege and Nadia Murad, public advocate for the Yazidi community in Iraq and survivor of sexual enslavement by the Islamic State jihadists won the 2018 Nobel Peace Prize on October 5, 2018 for their work in fighting sexual violence in conflicts around the world.
Hide Caption
2 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The 2017 Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to the International Campaign to Abolition Nuclear Weapons (ICAN), a coalition of non-governmental organizations in 100 countries dedicated to achieving a prohibition of nuclear weapons. Beatrice Fihn, the organization's chief executive, told reporters that the award of the prize to her organization was "hugely important" in the quest to abolish nuclear weapons.
Hide Caption
3 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The 2016 Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos for his efforts to end Colombia's long-running civil war.
Hide Caption
4 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The 2015 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet for its "decisive contribution to the building of a pluralistic democracy in the country in the wake of the Jasmine Revolution of 2011." From left to right: the Secretary General of the Tunisian General Labour Union Houcine Abbassi, the President of the National Order of Tunisian Lawyers Fadhel Mahfoudh, the Tunisian Human Rights League Abdessatar Ben Moussa and the President of the Tunisian employers union Wided Bouchamaoui.
Hide Caption
5 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Malala Yousafzai split the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize with India's Kailash Satyarthi for their struggles against the suppression of children and for young people's rights. Yousafzai came to global attention after she was shot in the head by the Taliban in 2012 for her efforts to promote education for girls in Pakistan.
Hide Caption
6 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Ahmet Uzumcu, director-general of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, speaks after his chemical watchdog group was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2013. The Hague, Netherlands-based organization received the prize for helping to eliminate the Syrian army's stockpiles of poison gas as well as for its longtime efforts to eliminate chemical weapons.
Hide Caption
7 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The European Union won the 2012 Nobel Peace Prize.
Hide Caption
8 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Liberian peace activist Leymah Gbowee, from left, Tawakkol Karman of Yemen and Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2011.
Hide Caption
9 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Chinese dissident Liu Xiaobo won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2010.
Hide Caption
10 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
U.S. President Barack Obama won the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize.
Hide Caption
11 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Martti Ahtisaari won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2008.
Hide Caption
12 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Former Vice President Al Gore and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2007.
Hide Caption
13 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Muhammed Yunus and Grameen Bank won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006.
Hide Caption
14 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Mohamed ElBaradei and the International Atomic Energy Agency won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2005.
Hide Caption
15 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Wangari Muta Maathai, founder of the Green Belt Movement, Kenya, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.
Hide Caption
16 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Iranian lawyer and human rights activist Shirin Ebadi won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2003.
Hide Caption
17 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Former President Jimmy Carter won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002.
Hide Caption
18 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Former United Nations Secretary General Koffi Annan, center, with French Forces commander Gen. Alain Pellegrini, right, review UNIFIL soldiers upon Annan's arrival to the U.N. peacekeeping base in the southern Lebanese town of Naqura, on August 29, 2006. Annan and the United Nations won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2001.
Hide Caption
19 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Former South Korean President Kim Dae-jung won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2000.
Hide Caption
20 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
A flag bearing the logo of Medecins sans Frontieres (also known as Doctors Without Borders) stands in the middle of a makeshift clinic at Kenya's Dadaab refuge on October 16, 2011. Medicins sans Frontieres won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.
Hide Caption
21 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
David Trimble, left, and John Hume hold up their diplomas and medals after receiving their Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo, Norway, on December 10, 1998. Trimble and Hume won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1998.
Hide Caption
22 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Jody Williams sits in front of donated shoes symbolizing landmine victims during Ban Landmines Week on March 8, 2001, on Capitol Hill in Washington. Williams and the International Campaign to Ban Landmines won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997.
Hide Caption
23 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Bishop Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, left, and Jose Ramos-Horta shake hands at the Norwegian Nobel Institute in Oslo on December 9,1996, prior to the awarding ceremony. Belo and Ramos-Horta won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1996.
Hide Caption
24 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Joseph Rotblat and the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1995.
Hide Caption
25 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Palestinian leader Yaser Arafat, from left, Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzak Rabin hold up their awards after winning the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994.
Hide Caption
26 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
South African National Congress President Nelson Mandela, left, and South African President F.W. de Klerk shake hands in Oslo, Norway, on December 10, 1993, after being awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
Hide Caption
27 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Rigoberta Menchu campaigns in the Alameda neighborhood of Guatemala City, Guatemala, on November 4, 2011. Menchu won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1992.
Hide Caption
28 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Former Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1990.
Hide Caption
29 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1989.
Hide Caption
30 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
U.N. soldiers unload their gear from a C-130 cargo plane as the U.N. observer team policing the Iran-Iraq ceasefire arrives in Baghdad. The United Nations Peacekeeping Forces won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1988.
Hide Caption
31 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Costa Rican President-elect Oscar Arias waves to supporters after receiving the ceremonial sash at the National Stadium in San Jose on May 8, 2006. Arias won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1987.
Hide Caption
32 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel appears at a press conference at the United Nations on October 27, 2004 in New York. Wiesel won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1986.
Hide Caption
33 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Members of the International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War clasp hands on October 11, 1985, at the group's Boston headquarters after the organization was awarded the 1985 Nobel Peace Prize. The doctors are, from left, Eric Chivian, co-founder; John Pastore, secretary; Sidney Alexander, president of the U.S. affiliate group; and James Muller, co founder.
Hide Caption
34 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Archbishop Desmond Tutu won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1984.
Hide Caption
35 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Former Polish President Lech Walesa won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983.
Hide Caption
36 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Alva Myrdal, right, and Alfonso Garcia Robles won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1982, having played a central role in the United Nations' disarmament negotiations.
Hide Caption
37 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Refugees are registered in Somalia in November 1981. The Nobel Peace Prize that year was awarded to the United Nations' refugee agency, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
Hide Caption
38 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Adolfo Perez Esquivel, who has devoted his life to the struggle for human rights, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1980.
Hide Caption
39 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Mother Teresa, founder of the Missionaries of Charity order, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.
Hide Caption
40 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
President Jimmy Carter, center, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat, left, and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin join hands after signing the Camp David Accords. Sadat and Begin won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1978.
Hide Caption
41 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Amnesty International won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1977.
Hide Caption
42 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Betty Williams and Mairead Corrigan, co-founders of the Community for Peace People, share a joke while leading a peace rally of Catholic and Protestant woman in the Protestant Shankill Road, in Belfast, on August 28, 1976. Williams and Corrigan won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1976.
Hide Caption
43 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Soviet dissident Andrei Sakharov won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1975.
Hide Caption
44 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Japanese Prime Minister Eisaku Sato, left, and Irish official Sean MacBride shared the Nobel Peace Prize in 1974.
Hide Caption
45 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Hanoi's delegate Le Duc Tho cheers to the crowd while leaving the International Conference Center in Paris on January 23, 1973, after meeting with presidential adviser Henry Kissinger, center. Le Duc Tho and Kissinger won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1973.
Hide Caption
46 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
German Chancellor Willy Brandt poses after being awarded the Nobel Peace Prize n Oslo on December 10, 1971.
Hide Caption
47 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Dr. Norman Borlaug holds up stalks of his specifically crossbred wheat, designed to be more disease-resistant. Borlaug won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970.
Hide Caption
48 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The International Labour Organization won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1969. David Morse was the director general of the organization from 1948-70.
Hide Caption
49 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Rene Cassin, the French jurist and a deputy chairman of the NATO committee for human rights, holds up a telegram after being notified of winning the Nobel Peace Prize in 1968.
Hide Caption
50 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Children drink milk handed out by UNICEF workers in Moundou, Chad, on October 26, 1965. UNICEF won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965.
Hide Caption
51 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. displays his Nobel Peace Prize medal in December 1964 in Oslo, Norway. Then 35, King was the youngest man to have received the prize. The U.S. civil rights leader was slain in 1968.
Hide Caption
52 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
A group of Red Cross rescue workers hold a capsule used to supply food and beverages to three trapped miners at an iron ore mine near Lengede, Germany, on October 28, 1963. The League of Red Cross Societies won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.
Hide Caption
53 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
American chemist Linus Pauling won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1962 for his campaigning for a nuclear test ban treaty. Pauling also won the Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1954.
Hide Caption
54 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Dag Hammarskjold, Swedish politician and the second U.N. secretary general, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1961.
Hide Caption
55 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
King Olav V of Norway, left, shakes hands with Albert Lutuli, president-general of the African National Congress, after receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in 1960 in Oslo.
Hide Caption
56 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
British politician Philip Noel-Baker was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1959.
Hide Caption
57 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Georges Pire, right, receives the Nobel Peace Prize in 1958 for his efforts to help European refugees leave their camps and return to a life of freedom and dignity.
Hide Caption
58 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Canadian politician Lester Bowles Pearson won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for his active role in attempting to prevent war.
Hide Caption
59 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
North Korean refugees cross the Naktong River in South Korea on August 6, 1950, just a short time before the beginning of the conflict between North and South Korea. The U.N. forces in Korea had set a time limit of 15 hours for crossing the river. In 1954, the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the UNHCR, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
Hide Caption
60 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Gen. George Catlett Marshall of the U.S. Army won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953.
Hide Caption
61 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Dr. Albert Schweitzer -- a physician, philosopher and theologian -- won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1952.
Hide Caption
62 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Leon Jouhaux, a French union activist, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1951.
Hide Caption
63 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Ralph Bunche won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1950 for his "unremitting campaign to develop man's ability to live in peace, harmony and mutual understanding with his fellows," according to the Nobel Committee.
Hide Caption
64 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Lord John Boyd Orr, a British nutritionist and health campaigner, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1949.
Hide Caption
65 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
A family begins to assimilate in a new community on August 4, 1941, after being rehabilitated by the American Quakers and the Unitarian service committee, after fleeing with thousands of others from war-torn Lorraine, France, to begin a new life. The Friends Service Council (The Quakers) and the American Friends Service Committee won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1947.
Hide Caption
66 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
John Raleigh Mott, left, and Emily Greene Balch won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1946. Mott won for his contributions to the creation of a peace-promoting religious brotherhood across national boundaries. Balch won for unrelenting efforts to fight for peace.
Hide Caption
67 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
U.S. Secretary of State Cordell Hull won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1945.
Hide Caption
68 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
American Red Cross workers check packages for troops fighting in Leyte, Philippines, on November 20,1944. The International Committee of the Red Cross won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1944.
Hide Caption
69 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The Nansen International Office for Refugees won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1938.
Hide Caption
70 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Viscount Cecil of Chelwood won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1937 for promoting peace at a time of war.
Hide Caption
71 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Carlos Saavedra Lamas won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1936 for his personal contribution to the cause of peace in Latin America.
Hide Caption
72 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Carl Von Ossietzky, seen here in a concentration camp uniform, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1935.
Hide Caption
73 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Arthur Henderson, Britain's foreign secretary, arrives at 10 Downing Street in London on August 17, 1931. Henderson won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1934.
Hide Caption
74 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Sir Norman Angell won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1933 for promoting international peace.
Hide Caption
75 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Swedish Bishop Nathan Söderblom won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1930. Söderblom was the first clergyman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.
Hide Caption
76 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Frank Billings Kellogg, an American diplomat, speaks after receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in a ceremony at the Nobel Institute in Oslo, Norway. The award commemorates his origination of the Kellogg Peace Pact, which was signed by European nations and the United States in Paris. Kellogg won the Peace Prize in 1929.
Hide Caption
77 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
French educator Ferdinand Buisson was jointly awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1927 with Ludwig Quidde, right, who founded the League for Human Rights.
Hide Caption
78 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
German politician and industrialist Gustav Stresemann, left, and French politician Aristide Briand received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1926.
Hide Caption
79 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
British statesman and Secretary of State for the Colonies Joseph Chamberlain, left, and American statesman and financier Charles Gates Dawes won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1925.
Hide Caption
80 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Norwegian Arctic explorer and statesman Fridtjof Nansen won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1922.
Hide Caption
81 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Christian Lous Lange, left, and Karl Hjalmar Branting won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1921 for promoting global peace.
Hide Caption
82 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
French socialist statesman Leon Victor Auguste Bourgeois, founder of the League of Nations, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1920.
Hide Caption
83 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
President Woodrow Wilson won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1919.
Hide Caption
84 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Belgian diplomat Henri La Fontaine, who served as president of the Permanent International Peace Bureau, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1913.
Hide Caption
85 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
American jurist and statesman Elihu Root, who served as U.S. Secretary of War from 1899-1904, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1912 for his promotion of international arbitration.
Hide Caption
86 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Tobias Michael Carel Asser, left, and Alfred Hermann Fried won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1911 for their efforts in promoting peace among nations.
Hide Caption
87 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The International Peace Bureau won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1910.
Hide Caption
88 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
French diplomat Paul Henri Benjamin Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant, Baron de Constant de Rebecque, left, and Belgian Prime Minister Auguste Marie Francois Beernaert won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1909.
Hide Caption
89 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Danish writer and politician Fredrik Bajer, left, and Swedish author and politician Klas Pontus Arnoldson won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1908.
Hide Caption
90 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The Nobel Peace Prize in 1907 was awarded jointly to Italian journalist Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, left, and French industrialist Louis Renault.
Hide Caption
91 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The Nobel Peace Prize in 1906 was awarded to U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt.
Hide Caption
92 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Austrian author Baroness Bertha Sophie Felicita von Suttner became the first woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905.
Hide Caption
93 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Members of the Red Cross Motor Corps, all wearing masks to protect against the further spread of the influenza epidemic, carry a patient on a stretcher into an ambulance in St. Louis in October 1918. The International Committee of the Red Cross won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1917.
Hide Caption
94 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The Institute of International Law won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1904 for promoting peace around the world.
Hide Caption
95 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
English politician, pacifist and trade unionist Sir William Randal Cremer won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1903.
Hide Caption
96 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
Swiss activist Elie Ducommun and Swiss lawyer Charles Albert Gobat won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1902.
Hide Caption
97 of 98
Photos: Nobel Peace Prize winners
The first Nobel Peace Prize in 1901 was awarded jointly to Swiss activist Jean Henry Dunant, left, and French economist Frederic Passy.
Hide Caption
98 of 98
Timeline
1964 - Begins his career in the Egyptian Diplomatic Service. Serves in the Permanent Missions of Egypt to the United Nations in New York and Geneva.
1974-1978 - Special assistant to the Foreign Minister of Egypt.
1980 - Senior fellow in charge of the International Law Program at the United Nations Institute for Training and Research.
1981-1987 - Adjunct professor of international law at New York University School of Law.
1984 - Joins the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) as a legal adviser.
December 1997-November 2009 - Director General of the IAEA.
March 7, 2003 - In a presentation to the UN Security Council, ElBaradei says the IAEA "to date found no evidence or plausible indication of the revival of a nuclear weapon program in Iraq."
October 7, 2005 - Receives the Nobel Peace Prize, jointly with the IAEA, for efforts "to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way."
February 2006 - Receives the Greatest Nile Collar, Egypt's highest honor.
January 2011 - Participates in protests in Cairo and is placed under house arrest, a source tells CNN.
April 26, 2011 - ElBaradei's book, "The Age of Deception: Nuclear Diplomacy in Treacherous Times," is published.
August 14, 2013 - Resigns as vice president for foreign relations and steps down to protest the heavy police response to anti-government demonstrators. He moves to Vienna, Austria, before the end of the month.
