Story highlights
- Support remains for late football coach Joe Paterno
- Alum: It's hard for people to see Paterno's name in a bad light
- Abuse group calls for a change in Penn State culture
- Student says actions of a few cannot define entire university
Penn State fans and students knew the Freeh report was going to be harsh, but even so, it exceeded their expectations.
Yet, for a significant number of them, their respect for the late Joe Paterno is unchanged.
The lengthy report was released Thursday morning, castigating four former university officials -- President Graham Spanier, Vice President Gary Schultz, athletic director Tim Curley and Paterno -- for their roles in dealing with former coach Jerry Sandusky, who now sits in prison for abusing boys, some on the Penn State campus.
"I think JoePa's career here at Penn State has been unique because he was able to build an athletic program that helped improve academics, which is rare for a university," Dan Florencio, a Penn State graduate, told CNN's Jason Carroll. "So it's hard for a lot of people who have been ingrained over those decades to hear his name not used in the best of light."
Student John Zang was glad the truth had "finally come out."
He said it was sobering to read how officials appeared to be more interested in preventing bad publicity.
"It really seems like everybody was just focused on something else, not the victims," he said. "It's just sad because the kids, they were lost in all this. And I think it's really important that we move forward and make sure that this stuff does not happen again."
His sentiment was echoed by the Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests, a group that also has members who were molested at camps and in athletic programs.
The group released a statement that said the report was a good step, but change was more important.
"Often, we assume that when a scandal is exposed, reform will result, but that's not necessarily true. Information sometimes leads to action, but sometimes not," the statement read. "Penn State students, staff and alumni must continue to push hard for practical changes to the unhealthy, self-protective institutional culture at the school that endangers kids.
"For starters, top school officials need to be prosecuted as vigorously as possible and punished as severely as possible. That is perhaps the best way to deter future cover-ups."
Pennsylvania Attorney General Linda Kelly said: "Today's release of the Freeh Report will not hinder the continuing work of our statewide investigating grand jury, nor will it impact ongoing criminal prosecutions."
According to a statement from her office, Louis Freeh has promised to turn over any material related to criminal conduct to her investigators.
Former student John Tecce said he will maintain his deep pride in his university.
"I received my diploma in May and it says 'The Pennsylvania State University' not 'Joe Paterno University,' " he said. "The university is not defined by one name or the actions of a few."
There are so many other things to be proud of, Tecce said: the $10.6 million the university raised to help fight pediatric cancer, the $500,000 it raised for the Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network.
"We can either put our heads down in shame and say, 'How are we ever going to recover from this?' or we can raise our heads and say, 'OK, how are we going to come out of this?' and start recovering," he said.
"It certainly hurts. You can't not be hurt by this, but at the same time I think what's important now is just moving forward," he said.
There is a healing power in a community where there is a common goal, a common passion, he said, and he senses that among the Penn State community.
Zang said there was an opportunity for students to "really make up for what these administrators have done and have failed to do."
A few dozen students and fans wanted to watch news of the release of the report on Wednesday morning at a Penn State student center, but according to the Philadelphia Inquirer, just before a CNN anchor started talking about it, the channel changed to a public access show. A student worker at the help desk said a university employee was in charge of what channel was on. That person was in a meeting, the report said.
On social media, supporters duked it out with critics and commentators weighed in on what they thought the future will or should hold for Penn State. While some called for Penn State dropping football, a reporter who covers the NBA's Miami Heat, said, "Forget the "Death Penalty" for Penn State ... let them play and make millions ... and make them donate EVERY DAMN $ to stopping child abuse."